ok! next question!

As we know the Saheeh hadeeth is a the hadeeth that its chain of narration is connected by the transmittance of a narrator whom is Adl , Dhaabit onto one like them till the end of the isnad without any shududh or 3Illah.

So the question here is:
Can anyone give an explataion for the words in bold above?

Who is one who is 3adl?
Who is the Dhaabit?
What is a Definition of a Shaadh hadeeth?
What is an 3illah?

baarakallah feekum

One is trustworthy with a good character

Quote:

Who is the Dhaabit?

One with an excellent memory who recalls things with great accuracy.

Quote:

What is a Definition of a Shaadh hadeeth?

Isn't that a rare hadeeth, it contradicts with those that are more reliable and vast in their narration.

Quote:

What is an 3illah?

Hidden flaw, so it can affect the aunthenticity of a given hadeeth although it may seem to be removed from having any defects. If that makes sense, lol.

Don't know if the last 3 are right.

Wa eyakee

Yes it's a book on Mustalah al-hadeeth Brother. I guess that you can answer the general questions using any Mustalah book. Insha'allah.

Princess I scanned you a few pages already right? Masha'allah Silver Pearl has already answered so perfectly, so give us the next question from the book okay?

Oh and Btw, We are doing it Bayt by Bayt right?

Masha'allah Akhi! that was a really accurate explanation of the meaning of Isnad and Hadeeth.

This thread is about Mustalah, but we are following the book which is like considered to be the 'beginners guide' to Mustalah, so there will be referrals to particular sentences etc. in the Book, but insha'allah even those who dont have it can participate Since all mustalah terms are the same.

So...

Since we are going to be analyzing the book Verse by Verse of this Poem, I will post up the verses which we have already studied:


أَبدَأُ بِالْحَمْدِ مُصَلِّياً عـــــــــــــــــــــــــَلَى
وذِي مِنْ أَقْسَامِ الحَدِيثِ عــــــــــــــِدَّة
أَوَّلُها الصَّحيحُ وهْوَ ما اتَّصــــــــــــــــلْ
يرْوِيهِ عَدْلٌ ضَابطٌ عَنْ مــِثــــــــــــلهِ

The ones in Red are the Ones being Questioned right now.

Sis Silver Pearl already gave the Definition of the meaning of one who is Dhaabit masha'allah as :One with an excellent memory who recalls things with great accuracy.

.

So now the Question is :

How many types of 'Dhaabit' are there? And the explanation of them please.

Ad-dhabt - linguistically means securing, and here it means strentgh in memorization, being precise and detailed being aware and havin good undertandin of the matters and also protectin what was written 9by a narrator) from the moment he heard it and carried it forth until the time of of puberty.

There are two types of Adh-dhabt:

-Dhabt Kitaab..

- & Dhabt Sadr.

Dhabt as-Sadr (precision/preservance of the chest) is when the narrator memorises and portects whatever he hears and he can bring it forth whenever he wills.

and Dhabtul-Kitaab is to protect the book his narrations in his book from the time he wrote until he passes it on, and not to pas it on to someone who will not protect it or distort it in any way,
it is also possible for this person to change somethings around.

Hope i have'nt missed anythin out InshaAllah...


Next question people , based on this part of the poem:

Q: What is the correct defintion of a hadeeth that is Hasan, give me one example (of a hadeeth that's hasan) and state the reason as to why it is so!!

Allah Ma'akum!

btw: nice to see so many participants MashaAllah.

Masha'allah Princess!!

Baarakallahu Feeki

BTw I didn't get to scan the rest of the book to you, I was in a rush

Okay peoples, answer!!

I'm off Princess Wassalammm

Nice answer Akhi.

But just to let you know that we are not just asking random Mustalah questions, We're asking according to the order of the Book.

amirah_87 already gave the next Question

Hasan means good, beautiful in terms of it linquistically.


Ad-Dahabi stated the following as to what hasan hadeeth is: " A hassan is a hadith which excels daif but, nevertheless, does not reach the standard of sahih hadeeth.” But it is agreed on that in order for a hadeeth to be classed as hasan it must not have any irregularities.

Malik, Abu Dawud, At-Tirmidhi and al-Hakim reported “A single rider is a devil (disobedient), two riders are two devils, but three makes a travelling party.”

The reason this hadeeth is considered hasan is because its isnad falls short for a saheeh hadeeth and thus can not be classified to the level of saheeh whilst it is above daeef.

Wa allahu'3llim

Yes, that's the definition of a Hasan Hadeeth, in Al-Bayqooniyyah there is another definition and it is :

A Hadeeth whose chain of narration is joined by the narration of one who is 'Adl but of a lesser level of Dhabt (precision)from one like him, and it (the chain) is without irregularites and faults.

Another example of a Hasan Hadeeth is the Hadeeth of Abu Hurairah, He said that Rasulullah said : "Increase in the saying of Laa Ilaaha Illallah before something comes between you and (saying) it, and do Talqeen with it to those of you who are close to death"

The reason why the Isnaad of this hadeeth is Hasan is because in it is Dhimaam bin Ismaa'eel.

An-Nasaa'i said concerning him : Laa ba'sa bihi (He is not bad)

Al-Haafidh ibn Hajar said concerning him : Sadooq wa rubbama Akhta' (Trustworthy, but May have made some mistakes)

Abi Haatim said : Sadooq Muta'3abbid (Trustworthy and a devout worshipper)

So if someone like him appears in a hadeeth, it does not cause the hadeeth to become weak, but it does cause the hadeeth to have a lower status than Saheeh.

Okay next question!:

وكلُّ ما عَن رُتْبَةِ الحُسْنِ قَصــــــــُر
فهو الضّعِيفُ وهْوَ أَقْسَاماً كُثرْ

This verse is concerning the Dha'eef (weak) hadeeth, So what is the definition of a weak Hadeeth and an example of a weak hadeeth please?




___________________________________________

Princess I am SOOOOOOOOOOO going to get you