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Default Ibn Kathir and Other Scholars on Tawassul through The Prophet! (saws) - 11-13-2006

I request the Mods to please allow the discussion to take place, both sides should be allowed to express their views especially when a question regarding the Issue was asked.

Brother Ahmad provided a Quote from Al-Maghrib forum which is supposed to be a Neutral forum.

Quote from Yasir Qadhi:


Quote:
Also, as I said, some scholars of the past have indeed allowed tawassul thru the status of the Prophet salla Allahu alahyi wa sallam, but the proof for allowing an act is not based on the statements of scholars, but rather on textual evidence. And as we explained in class, there is no authentic, explicit evidence allowing this type of tawassul.

Lastly, it is always amazing how the people of innovation passionately defend their beliefs, at the expense of acts from the Sunnah. As we mentioned in class, there are so many types of tawassul that are permissible to do - why leave these types, which are clearly sanctioned by our beloved Rasool, and concentrate on the more controversial ones?

No one loves the Prophet salla Allahu alayhi wa sallam more than those who follow his Sunnah - that is why we follow it in the first place! Had he told us about this type of tawassul, we would have been the first people to do it.
Quote from Ahmad

Quote:
3. Taking the occupants of graves as intercessors, or supplicating them directly is an act of major Shirk because supplication is a form of worship and directing it to other than Allah (swt ) is an act of Shirk.
Quote:
I looked through Tafsir Ibn Kathir and I did not find in what was mentioned by brother SunniStudent.
وَمَا أَرْسَلْنَا مِنْ رَسُولٍ إِلَّا لِيُطَاعَ بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ وَلَوْ أَنَّهُمْ إِذْ ظَلَمُوا أَنْفُسَهُمْ جَاءُوكَ فَاسْتَغْفَرُوا اللَّهَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ لَهُمُ الرَّسُولُ لَوَجَدُوا اللَّهَ تَوَّابًا رَحِيمًا


يَقُول تَعَالَى " وَمَا أَرْسَلْنَا مِنْ رَسُول إِلَّا لِيُطَاعَ " أَيْ فُرِضَتْ طَاعَته عَلَى مَنْ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَقَوْله " بِإِذْنِ اللَّه " قَالَ مُجَاهِد : أَيْ لَا يُطِيع أَحَد إِلَّا بِإِذْنِي يَعْنِي لَا يُطِيعهُ إِلَّا مَنْ وَفَّقْته لِذَلِكَ قَوْله " وَلَقَدْ صَدَقَكُمْ اللَّه وَعْده إِذْ تَحُسُّونَهُمْ بِإِذْنِهِ " أَيْ عَنْ أَمْره وَقَدَره وَمَشِيئَته وَتَسْلِيطه إِيَّاكُمْ عَلَيْهِمْ وَقَوْله " وَلَوْ أَنَّهُمْ إِذْ ظَلَمُوا أَنْفُسهمْ " الْآيَة يُرْشِد تَعَالَى الْعُصَاة وَالْمُذْنِبِينَ إِذَا وَقَعَ مِنْهُمْ الْخَطَأ وَالْعِصْيَان أَنْ يَأْتُوا إِلَى الرَّسُول صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَيَسْتَغْفِرُوا اللَّه عِنْده وَيَسْأَلُوهُ أَنْ يَسْتَغْفِر لَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ إِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ تَابَ اللَّه عَلَيْهِمْ وَرَحِمَهُمْ وَغَفَرَ لَهُمْ وَلِهَذَا قَالَ " لَوَجَدُوا اللَّه تَوَّابًا رَحِيمًا " وَقَدْ ذَكَرَ جَمَاعَة مِنْهُمْ الشَّيْخ أَبُو مَنْصُور الصَّبَّاغ فِي كِتَابه الشَّامِل الْحِكَايَة الْمَشْهُورَة عَنْ الْعُتْبِيّ قَالَ : كُنْت جَالِسًا عِنْد قَبْر النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَاءَ أَعْرَابِيّ فَقَالَ : السَّلَام عَلَيْك يَا رَسُول اللَّه سَمِعْت اللَّه يَقُول " وَلَوْ أَنَّهُمْ إِذْ ظَلَمُوا أَنْفُسهمْ جَاءُوك فَاسْتَغْفَرُوا اللَّه وَاسْتَغْفَرَ لَهُمْ الرَّسُول لَوَجَدُوا اللَّه تَوَّابًا رَحِيمًا " وَقَدْ جِئْتُك مُسْتَغْفِرًا لِذَنْبِي مُسْتَشْفِعًا بِك إِلَى رَبِّي ثُمَّ أَنْشَأَ يَقُول : يَا خَيْر مَنْ دُفِنَتْ بِالْقَاعِ أَعْظُمه فَطَابَ مِنْ طِيبهنَّ الْقَاع وَالْأَكَم نَفْسِي الْفِدَاء لِقَبْرٍ أَنْتَ سَاكِنه فِيهِ الْعَفَاف وَفِيهِ الْجُود وَالْكَرَم ثُمَّ اِنْصَرَفَ الْأَعْرَابِيّ فَغَلَبَتْنِي عَيْنِي فَرَأَيْت النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَآله وَسَلَّمَ فِي النَّوْم فَقَالَ : يَا عُتْبِيّ الْحَقْ الْأَعْرَابِيّ فَبَشِّرْهُ أَنَّ اللَّه قَدْ غَفَرَ لَهُ " .

The reason Brother Ahmad cannot find this Incident in Ibn Kathirs Tafsir, and I presume he looked at the translation, is because the the incident was omitted from the translation, now why would they do such a thing, well because they must have believed this is promoting shirk, now the Question arises did not Ibn Kathir think that by including this Incident in his Tafsir commentating on an Ayah which tells us to go to the prophet, that he would be promoting Shirk?

Do not try and deny this exists in Ibn Kathirs Tafsir, it is in any Arabic version [or any un edit Arabic version] and i have given the full Arabic text above.
Sidi Yasir said that Scholars of the Past said Tawassul through the status of the Prophet was permissible, what he should have accepted was Scholars of the past believed it was permissible for Tawassul through the Prophet, meaning Tawassul by requesting the Prophet [Peace be upon him] at his grave to supplicate to Allah on our behalf.

As is evident from the Incident of Utbi i posted above and those that narrated it which I will mention below.

Now those that do this practice get condemned of Committing Shirk, But those that endorsed this practice by narrating this Incident and thus making it well known without stating that this incident is an example of Shirk do not get condemned.

The following Scholars have cited this Incident; I have given the full references of where each Scholar has mentioned this Incident in my previous post 28 of the thread linked below.

http://www.islamicboard.com/basics-i...-haraam-2.html

Imam Nawawi,

Ibn Jama`a,

Ibn `Aqil,

Ibn Qudama,

al-Qurtubi,

Samhudi

Dahlan

Ibn Kathir,

Abu al-Faraj ibn Qudama,

al-Bahuti al-Hanbali,

Taqi al-Din al-Subki

Ibn al-Jawzi

al-Bayhaqi

Ibn `Asakir

Ibn Hajar al-Haytami,

Ibn al-Najjar,

The least that those that practice this practice can expect is that those that condemn them also have the courage to speak up and condemn these Scholars.

Brother Ahmad gave this Quote saying it was related to the Issue, yet it was not as Tawassul by the status of the Prophet and Tawassul through the Prophet are completely different Issues.

Now the Question arises is there anything in the Quran or Sunnah that proves this is Shirk?

According to Brother Ahmad it is Shirk, I await to see how this is Shirk.
It is true that our Aqeedah is not based on what the Scholars views where, but at least condemn these Scholars as promoting Shirk if you feel that way, and also provide you evidences to how you can make such a claim.
   
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Default Re: Ibn Kathir and Other Scholars on Tawassul through The Propeht! - 11-13-2006

salaam

elo stooodent

well well, lol theirs so much other thins to discuss in islam, but us muslims debate amongst ourselfs whether this is right or this is not wrong!

basically i would personally say tawassul through RasoolAllah (saw) is wrong, because right now RasoolAllah (saw) is not with us, if he was with us, and alive then it would be okie dokie,

as their have been many instances in a hadiths in tirmidhi, of the blind man, where RasoolAllah (sal allah hu aley hi wasalam) says to the blind man, pray 2 rakahs and then ask intercession fru d Prophet (sal allah hu aleyhi wasalam) for his eyesight back. also in sahih bukhari theres a instance of Hadhrat Umar (ra) asking for rain and sayin " o Allah for the sake of your Prophet (pbuh) make it rain" BUT all these incidents happened durin the life of RasoolAllah (sal allah hu aleyhi wasalam)

and in the quran there is evidence that it shouldnt be done, because why ask through someone, when you can directly ask Allah (swt)? even though RasoolAllah (saw) is mashallah the butifullest, greatest of all people! i would say doin tawasul fru him is wrong

in the Quran in surah al anaam v 51 it says

"give this warnin to those in whose (hearts) is the fear that they will be brought (to judgement) before their lord, they will have no protector no intercessor"

also surah al isra v 56-57

"say: call on those who you desire, beside him. they have neither the power to remove your troubles from you nor to change them. those whom they call upon do desire (themselfs) the waseela to their lord, even those who are nearest"

in this surah its sayin that, the people who you call upon, call upon Allah (swt) themselfs, and they dont have the power to help you!!!

also RasoolAllah (sal allah hu aleyhi wasalam) is told in the quran in surah al araf v188 to say

"i have no control to benefit or harm for myself"

also in a hadiths in sahih bukhari n muslim

RasoolAllah (sal allah hu aleyhi wasalam) says to Hadhrat Fatima

"o faatimah, seek comfort from my waelth as much as you wish, but i cannot avail you from Allah(swt)

so when RasoolAllah (sal allah hu aleyhi wasalam) is himself sayin i cant help you regardin matters with Allah (swt), bro that means he cant, inshallah he will do shifa for us on the day of judgement, but how do you know Allah (swt) will aceept it??

so, isnt it jus easier to ask directly from Allah (swt)

manz is gona finish off wit a verse we read everyday but fail to realise its power ....

iyyaka na budu wa iyyaka nas ta eeen

"YOU ALONE we worship, YOU ALONE we ask for help"

: brap brap point proven
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Default Re: Ibn Kathir and Other Scholars on Tawassul through The Propeht! - 11-14-2006

Quote:
Originally Posted by Sunni Student View Post
وَقَدْ ذَكَرَ جَمَاعَة مِنْهُمْ الشَّيْخ أَبُو مَنْصُور الصَّبَّاغ فِي كِتَابه الشَّامِل الْحِكَايَة الْمَشْهُورَة عَنْ الْعُتْبِيّ قَالَ : كُنْت جَالِسًا عِنْد قَبْر النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَاءَ أَعْرَابِيّ فَقَالَ : السَّلَام عَلَيْك يَا رَسُول اللَّه سَمِعْت اللَّه يَقُول " وَلَوْ أَنَّهُمْ إِذْ ظَلَمُوا أَنْفُسهمْ جَاءُوك فَاسْتَغْفَرُوا اللَّه وَاسْتَغْفَرَ لَهُمْ الرَّسُول لَوَجَدُوا اللَّه تَوَّابًا رَحِيمًا " وَقَدْ جِئْتُك مُسْتَغْفِرًا لِذَنْبِي مُسْتَشْفِعًا بِك إِلَى رَبِّي ثُمَّ أَنْشَأَ يَقُول : يَا خَيْر مَنْ دُفِنَتْ بِالْقَاعِ أَعْظُمه فَطَابَ مِنْ طِيبهنَّ الْقَاع وَالْأَكَم نَفْسِي الْفِدَاء لِقَبْرٍ أَنْتَ سَاكِنه فِيهِ الْعَفَاف وَفِيهِ الْجُود وَالْكَرَم ثُمَّ اِنْصَرَفَ الْأَعْرَابِيّ فَغَلَبَتْنِي عَيْنِي فَرَأَيْت النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَآله وَسَلَّمَ فِي النَّوْم فَقَالَ : يَا عُتْبِيّ الْحَقْ الْأَعْرَابِيّ فَبَشِّرْهُ أَنَّ اللَّه قَدْ غَفَرَ لَهُ " .


brother,
If you are sincerely interested in learning the response on this, then you will find a very in-depth discussion by several prominent scholars - both classical and contemporary - on this narration here (arabic only).
Take a look especially at the other Ahâdîth cited by Shayk Rabî' Ibn Hâdî Al-Madkhalî. And to asses the issues pertaining to the other classical scholars you mentioned, one must examine what they said on the subject, it is not sufficient to infer their opinion from this. If your mind is already made up on this and you just intend to advance the opinion you are inclined to, then there is little we can do in the way of dialogue. As such, I have no intention to debate this issue. I've provided a source for people to understand the response to this - whoever benefits from it has benefited and whoever has not, will not. There's no need to inflame sectarian issues.

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Default Re: Ibn Kathir and Other Scholars on Tawassul through The Prophet! (saws) - 11-15-2006



Again, not to argue or debate, because it is simply no use to argue with those that are unwilling to listen, but to simply put some things forward, lest I be held accountable by Allah for not putting it forward:

2: 186. And when My slaves ask you (O Muhammad ) concerning Me, then (answer them), I am indeed near (to them by My Knowledge). I respond to the invocations of the supplicant when he calls on Me (without any mediator or intercessor). So let them obey Me and believe in Me, so that they may be led aright.

Quote:
Allah hears the Servant's Supplication

Imam Ahmad reported that Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari said, "We were in the company of Allah's Messenger during a battle. Whenever we climbed a high place, went up a hill or went down a valley, we used to say, `Allah is the Most Great,' raising our voices. The Prophet came by us and said:


«يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، ارْبَعُوا عَلى أَنْفُسِكُمْ، فَإِنَّكُمْ لَا تَدْعُونَ أَصَمَّ ولَا غَائِبًا، إنَّمَا تَدْعُونَ سَمِيعًا بَصِيرًا، إنَّ الَّذي تَدْعُونَ أَقْربُ إِلَى أَحَدِكُمْ مِنْ عُنُقِ رَاحِلَتِهِ، يا عَبْدَاللهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ، أَلَا أُعَلِّمُكَ كَلِمَةً مِنْ كُنُوزِ الْجَنَّةِ؟ لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِالله»


(O people! Be merciful to yourselves (i.e., don't raise your voices), for you are not calling a deaf or an absent one, but One Who is All-Hearer, All-Seer. The One Whom you call is closer to one of you than the neck of his animal. O `Abdullah bin Qais (Abu Musa's name) should I teach you a statement that is a treasure of Paradise: `La hawla wa la quwwata illa billah (there is no power or strength except from Allah).')


This Hadith was also recorded in the Two Sahihs, and Abu Dawud, An-Nasa'i, At-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah recorded similar wordings. Furthermore, Imam Ahmad recorded that Anas said that the Prophet said:


«يَقُولُ اللهُ تَعَالى أَنَا عِنْدَ ظَنِّ عَبْدِي بِي وَأَنَا مَعَهُ إِذَا دَعَانِي»


("Allah the Exalted said, `I am as My servant thinks of Me, and I am with him whenever he invokes Me.') Allah accepts the Invocation


Imam Ahmad also recorded Abu Sa`id saying that the Prophet said:


«مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَدْعُو اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بِدَعْوَةٍ لَيْسَ فِيها إِثْمٌ ولَا قَطِيعَةُ رَحِمٍ، إلَّا أَعْطَاهُ اللهُ بِهَا إِحْدَى ثَلَاثِ خِصَالٍ: إِمَّا أَنْ يُعَجِّل لَهُ دَعْوَتَهُ، وَإِمَّا أَنْ يَدَّخِرَهَا لَهُ فِي الأُخْرَى، وَإِمَّا أَنْ يَصْرِفَ عَنْهُ مِنَ السُّوءِ مِثْلَهَا»


قَالُوا: إذًا نُكْثِرُ؟ قَالَ:


«اللهُ أَكْثَر»


(No Muslim supplicates to Allah with a Du`a that does not involve sin or cutting the relations of the womb, but Allah will grant him one of the three things. He will either hasten the response to his supplication, save it for him until the Hereafter, or would turn an equivalent amount of evil away from him.'') They said, "What if we were to recite more (Du`a).'' He said, (There is more with Allah.)


`Abdullah the son of Imam Ahmad recorded `Ubadah bin As-Samit saying that the Prophet said:


«مَا عَلى ظَهْرِ الأَرْضِ مِنْ رَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ يَدْعُو اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بَدَعْوَةٍ إِلَّا آتَاهُ اللهُ إيَّاهَا، أَوْ كَفَّ عَنْهُ مِنَ السُّوءِ مِثْلَهَا مَا لَمْ يَدْعُ بِإِثْمٍ أَوْ قَطِيعَةِ رَحِم»


(There is no Muslim man on the face of the earth who supplicates to Allah but Allah would either grant it to him, or avert a harm from him of equal proportions, as long as his supplication does not involve sin or cutting the relations of the womb.) At-Tirmidhi recorded this Hadith.


Imam Malik recorded that Abu Hurayrah narrated that Allah's Messenger said:


«يُسْتَجَابُ لأَحَدِكُمْ مَالَمْ يَعْجَلْ، يَقُولُ: دَعَوْتُ فَلَمْ يُسْتَجَبْ لِي»


(One's supplication will be accepted as long as he does become get hasty and say, `I have supplicated but it has not been accepted from me.'')

This Hadith is recorded in the Two Sahihs from Malik, and this is the wording of Al-Bukhari.


Muslim recorded that the Prophet said:


«لا يَزَالُ يُسْتَجابُ لِلْعَبْدِ مَا لَمْ يَدْعُ بِإِثْم أَوْ قَطِيعَةِ رَحِمٍ مَا لَمْ يَسْتَعْجِل»


قِيَل: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَمَا الاسْتِعْجَالُ؟ قَالَ:


«يَقُولُ: قَدْ دَعَوْتُ وقَدْ دَعَوْتُ، فَلَمْ أَرَ يُسْتَجَابُ لِي، فَيَسْتَحْسِرُ عِنْدَ ذلِكَ وَيَدَعُ الدُّعَاء»


(The supplication of the servant will be accepted as long as he does not supplicate for what includes sin, or cutting the relations of the womb, and as long as he does not become hasty.) He was asked, "O Messenger of Allah! How does one become hasty'' He said, (He says, `I supplicated and supplicated, but I do not see that my supplication is being accepted from me.' He thus looses interest and abandons supplicating (to Allah).)
40: 60. And your Lord said: "Invoke Me, (and ask Me for anything) I will respond to your (invocation). Verily! Those who scorn My worship [i.e. do not invoke Me,] they will surely enter Hell in humiliation!"

Quote:
The Command to call upon Allah By His grace and kindness,

Allah encourages His servants to call upon Him, and He guarantees to respond. Sufyan Ath-Thawri used to say: "O You Who love most those who ask of You, and O You Who hate most those who do not ask of You, and there is no one like that apart from You, O Lord.'' This was recorded by Ibn Abi Hatim. Similarly; the poet said: "Allah hates not to be asked, and the son of Adam hates to be asked.'' Qatadah said that Ka`b Al-Ahbar said, "This Ummah has been given three things which were not given to any nation before, only to Prophets. When Allah sent a Prophet, He said to him, `You are a witness over your nation.' But you have been made witnesses over mankind; it was said to the Prophets individually, `Allah has not laid upon you any hardship in religion,' but He said to this entire Ummah:


﴿وَمَا جَعَلَ عَلَيْكمْ فِى الدِّينِ مِنْ حَرَجٍ﴾


(and ﴿Allah﴾ has not laid upon you in religion any hardship) (22:78) and it was said to the Prophets individually; `Call upon Me, I will answer you,' but it was said to this Ummah,


﴿ادْعُونِى أَسْتَجِبْ لَكُمْ﴾


(Call upon Me, I will answer you).'' This was recorded by Ibn Abi Hatim. Imam Ahmad recorded that Al-Nu`man bin Bashir, may Allah be pleased with him, said, "The Messenger of Allah said:


«إِنَّ الدُّعَاءَ هُوَ الْعِبَادَة»


l(Indeed the supplication is the worship. )'' Then he recited,


﴿ادْعُونِى أَسْتَجِبْ لَكُمْ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ عَنْ عِبَادَتِى سَيَدْخُلُونَ جَهَنَّمَ دَخِرِينَ﴾


(And your Lord said: "Call upon Me, I will answer you. Verily, those who scorn My worship they will surely enter Hell in humiliation!''). This was also recorded by the Sunan compilers; At-Tirmdhi, An-Nasa'i, Ibn Majah, and Ibn Abi Hatim and Ibn Jarir. At-Tirmidhi said, "Hasan Sahih.'' It was also recorded by Abu Dawud, At-Tirmidhi, An-Nasa'i, and Ibn Jarir with a different chain of narration. Allah's saying:


﴿إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ عَنْ عِبَادَتِى﴾


(Verily, those who scorn My worship) means, `those who are too proud to call on Me and single Me out,'


﴿سَيَدْخُلُونَ جَهَنَّمَ دَخِرِينَ﴾


(they will surely enter Hell in humiliation!) means, in disgrace and insignificance. Imam Ahmad recorded from `Amr bin Shu`ayb from his father, from his grandfather that the Prophet said:


«يُحْشَرُ الْمُتَكَبِّرُونَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَمْثَالَ الذَّرِّ فِي صُوَرِ النَّاسِ، يَعْلُوهُمْ كُلُّ شَيْءٍ مِنَ الصَّغَارِ، حَتْى يَدْخُلُوا سِجْنًا فِي جَهَنَّمَ يُقَالُ لَهُ: بُولَسُ، تَعْلُوهُمْ نَارُ الْأنْيَارِ، يُسْقَوْنَ مِنْ طِينَةِ الْخَبَالِ، عُصَارَةِ أَهْلِ النَّار»


(The proud will be gathered on the Day of Resurrection like ants in the image of people, and everything will be stepping on them, humiliating them, until they enter a prison in Hell called Bulas. They will be fed flames of fire, and given for drink a paste of insanity dripping from the people the Fire.)''


﴿اللَّهُ الَّذِى جَعَلَ لَكُمُ الَّيْلَ لِتَسْكُنُواْ فِيهِ وَالنَّهَـارَ مُبْصِـراً إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَذُو فَضْلٍ عَلَى النَّاسِ وَلَـكِنَّ أَكْـثَرَ النَّاسِ لاَ يَشْكُرُونَ - ذَلِكُـمُ اللَّهُ رَبُّـكُمْ خَـلِقُ كُـلِّ شَىْءٍ لاَّ إِلَـهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ فَأَنَّى تُؤْفَكُونَ - كَذَلِكَ يُؤْفَكُ الَّذِينَ كَانُواْ بِـَايَـتِ اللَّهِ يَجْحَدُونَ - اللَّهُ الَّذِى جَعَـلَ لَكُـمُ الاٌّرْضَ قَـرَاراً وَالسَّمَآءَ بِنَـآءً وَصَوَّرَكُـمْ فَأَحْسَنَ صُوَرَكُـمْ وَرَزَقَكُـمْ مِّنَ الطَّيِّبَـتِ ذَلِكُمُ اللَّهُ رَبُّكُـمْ فَتَـبَـرَكَ اللَّهُ رَبُّ الْعَـلَمِينَ - هُوَ الْحَىُّ لاَ إِلَـهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ فَـادْعُوهُ مُخْلِصِينَ لَهُ الدِّينَ الْحَـمْدُ للَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَـلَمِينَ ﴾


(61. Allah, it is He Who has made the night for you that you may rest therein and the day for you to see. Truly, Allah is full of bounty to mankind; yet, most of mankind give no thanks.) (62. That is Allah, your Lord, the Creator of all things, La ilaha ila Huwa. How then are you turning away) (63. Thus were turned away those who used to deny the Ayat of Allah.) (64. Allah, it is He Who has made for you the earth as a dwelling place and the sky as a canopy, and has given you shape and made your shapes good and pure (looking) and has provided you with good things. That is Allah, your Lord, so Blessed be Allah, the Lord of all that exists.) (65. He is the Ever Living, La ilaha illa Huwa; so invoke Him making the religion for Him Alone. All the praises and thanks be to Allah, the Lord of all that exits.)
Both are from Tafsir Ibn Kathir. And you have avoided Br.Ansar's post again.

Shaykh Yasir again:

Quote:
Lastly, it is always amazing how the people of innovation passionately defend their beliefs, at the expense of acts from the Sunnah. As we mentioned in class, there are so many types of tawassul that are permissible to do - why leave these types, which are clearly sanctioned by our beloved Rasool, and concentrate on the more controversial ones?

No one loves the Prophet salla Allahu alayhi wa sallam more than those who follow his Sunnah - that is why we follow it in the first place! Had he told us about this type of tawassul, we would have been the first people to do it.
__________________
هَلْ جَزَاء الْإِحْسَانِ إِلَّا الْإِحْسَانُ؟
Is there any reward for good other than good?
[ar-Rahman: 60]


"However, keep in mind that you must instruct the people with kindness and mercy. Don’t take this answer and shove it in their faces. Be kind, gentle and patient." - Imam Suhaib Webb, advising after giving an answer.

O Allah, Lord of Jibril, Mika'il and Israfil, Creator of the heavens and the earth, Knower of the unseen and the seen, You will judge between Your servants concerning that wherein they differ. Guide me with regard to that wherein there is dispute concerning the truth by Your leave, for You guide whomsoever You will to the straight path.
Oh Allah, I seek refuge in You lest I misguide others, or I am misguided by others, lest I cause others to err or I am caused to err, lest I abuse others or be abused, and lest I behave foolishly or meet with the foolishness of others.

   
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Default Re: Ibn Kathir and Other Scholars on Tawassul through The Prophet! (saws) - 11-15-2006


Quote:
Originally Posted by Sunni Student View Post
No one has even given a thought to the Narration from the Salaf that I quoted with the Full sanad in an earlier posts.
That's clearly not the case. I not only 'gave thought to it' but I posted a detailed link concerning this narration and what the scholars have said about it which refutes your claims. If you chose to ignore it, that's your own problem but then don't complain about no one answering it if you ignored the answers! Here's the link again:
http://www.sahab.net/sahab/showthrea...hreadid=301940

Here the response from Shaykhul-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah:


قال شيخ الإسلام ابن تيمية رحمه الله في اقتضاء الصراط المستقيم مخالفة أصحاب الجحيم ج1/ص393-397 ط. مطبعة السنة المحمدية:

(ولم يكن أحد من السلف يأتي قبر نبي أو غير نبي لأجل الدعاء عنده, ولا كان الصحابة يقصدون الدعاء عند قبر النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم, ولا عند قبر غيره من الأنبياء, وإنما كانوا يصلون ويسلمون على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وعلى صاحبيه, واتفق الأئمة على أنه إذا دعا بمسجد النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم لا يستقبل قبره, وتنازعوا عند السلام عليه, فقال مالك وأحمد وغيرهما يستقبل قبره ويسلم عليه, وهو الذي ذكره أصحاب الشافعي, وأظنه منصوصا عنه, وقال أبو حنيفة بل يستقبل القبلة ويسلم عليه, وهكذا في كتاب أصحابه, وقال مالك فيما ذكره إسماعيل بن إسحاق في المبسوط والقاضي عياض وغيرهما لا أرى أن يقف عند قبر النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ويدعو ولكن يسلم ويمضي, وقال أيضا في المبسوط لا بأس لمن قدم من سفر أو خرج أن يقف عند قبر النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فيصلي عليه ويدعو لأبي بكر وعمر, فقيل له: فإن ناسا من أهل المدينة لا يقدمون من سفر ولا يريدونه إلا يفعلون ذلك في اليوم مرة وأكثر عند القبر فيسلمون ويدعون ساعة, فقال: لم يبلغني هذا عن أحد من أهل الفقه ببلدنا ولا يصلح آخر هذه الأمة إلا ما أصلح أولها, ولم يبلغني عن أول هذه الأمة وصدرها أنهم كانوا يفعلون ذلك, ويكره إلا لمن جاء من سفر أو أراده. وقد تقدم في ذلك من الآثار عن السلف والأئمة ما يوافق هذا ويؤيده من أنهم كانوا إنما يستحبون عند قبره ما هو من جنس الدعاء والتحية كالصلاة والسلام, ويكرهون قصده للدعاء والوقوف عنده للدعاء, ومن يرخص منهم في شيء من ذلك فإنه يرخص فيما إذا سلم عليه ثم أراد الدعاء أن يدعو مستقبل القبلة إما مستدبر القبر أو منحرفا عنه وهو أن يستقبل القبلة ويدعو ولا يدعو مستقبل القبر, وهكذا المنقول عن سائر الأئمة ليس في ائمة المسلمين من استحب للمار أن يستقبل قبر النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ويدعو عنده, وهذا الذي ذكرناه عن مالك والسلف يبين حقيقة الحكاية المأثورة عنه وهي الحكاية التي ذكرها القاضي عياض عن محمد بن حميد قال: ناظر أبو جعفر أمير المؤمنين مالكاً في مسجد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال له مالك: يا أمير المؤمنين لا ترفع صوتك في هذا المسجد فإن الله تعالى أدب قوما فقال (لا ترفعوا أصواتكم فوق صوت النبي) الآية ومدح قوما فقال (إن الذين يغضون أصواتهم عند رسول الله) وذم قوما فقال (إن الذن ينادونك من وراء الحجرات أكثرهم لا يعقلون) الآية وإن حرمته ميتا كحرمته حيا فاستكان لها أبو جعفر وقال: يا أبا عبد الله أستقبل القبلة وأدعو أم أستقبل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم؟ فقال: ولِمَ تصرف وجهك عنه وهو وسيلتك ووسيلة أبيك آدم إلى يوم القيامة, بل استقبله واستشفع به فيشفعه الله فيك, قال الله تعالى (ولو أنهم ظلموا أنفسهم جاءوك فاستغفروا الله) الآية فهذه الحكاية على هذا الوجه إما أن تكون ضعيفة أو مغيرة, وإما أن تفسَّر بما يوافق مذهبه, إذ قد يُفهم منها ما هو خلاف مذهبه المعروف, بنقل الثقات من أصحابه, فانه لا يختلف مذهبه أنه لا يستقبل القبر عند الدعاء, وقد نص على أنه لا يقف عند الدعاء مطلقا, وذكر طائفة من أصحابه أنه يدنو من القبر ويسلم على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ثم يدعو مستقبل القبلة ويوليه ظهره, وقيل لا يوليه ظهره فاتفقوا في استقبال القبلة, وتنازعوا في تولية القبر ظهره وقت الدعاء, ويشبه والله أعلم أن يكون مالك رحمه الله سئل عن استقبال القبر عند السلام, وهو يسمي ذلك دعاء, فإنه قد كان من فقهاء العراق من يرى أنه عند السلام عليه يستقبل القبلة أيضا, ومالك يرى استقبال القبر في هذه الحال, كما تقدم وكما قال في رواية ابن وهب عنه, إذا سلم على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يقف ووجهه إلى القبر لا إلى القبلة, ويدنو ويسلم ويدعو, ولا يمس القبر بيده, وقد تقدم قوله إنه يصلي عليه ويدعو له, ومعلوم أن الصلاة عليه والدعا