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Arabic Phrases
When learning a language it is smart to first learn the letters , then words , followed by phrases , and eventually sentences become easier to understand.
This thread will include, in Shaa Allah, phrases which include:
Adjective phrases Prepositional phrases Constructs Relative clause phrases Phrases beginning with 'an Verbal Noun phrases Active and Passive participle phrases Phrases with superlative
Most of these phrases can act as subjects and objects of verbal sentences and subjects and predicates of nominal sentences in Arabic.
Last edited by ZeeshanParvez; 11-10-2015 at 10:10 AM .
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Re: Arabic Phrases
Construct (المضاف والمضاف إليه)
كُتُبُ الْحَدِيثِ
The first word is Kutub which means books
The second word is Al-Hadith which means narrations of the Messenger of Allah (sallallaahu 'alayhi wa sallam)
Together they form a construct (المضاف والمضاف إليه ) which means:
(The) Books of Hadith (i.e. The Books containing the narrations of the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alayhi wa sallam)
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Re: Arabic Phrases
Prepositional Phrase
عَلَى النَّبِيِّ
On the Prophet
على
means on and is a preposition
النبي
is a noun and means the Prophet
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Re: Arabic Phrases
Construct (المضاف والمضاف إليه)
إِهْمَالُ التَّسْمِيَةِ
Negligence or omission of saying Bismillah (i.e. In the Name of Allah)
إِهْمَالُ this is a verbal noun which means to neglect or to omit
التَّسْمِيَةِ refers to saying Bismillah (i.e. In the Name of Allah)
Together they form a construct which refers to the act of omitting the saying of Bismillah
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Re: Arabic Phrases
Construct (المضاف والمضاف إليه)
تاركُ الصلاةِ
Taarik(u) Al-Salaat(i)
Taarik is an active participle and means He who leaves or abandons
Al-Salaat means prayer
Together they form a construct which means
[the one] who leaves prayer
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Re: Arabic Phrases
Adjectival Phrase
التَّعريÙ٠المختارÙ
Al-Ta'reef(u) Al-Mukhtaar(u)
التَّعريÙÙ means definition, identification, characterization
المختار٠means chosen, preferred, selected
In Arabic the adjective follows the noun in contrast to to English in which the noun follows the adjective
Together they mean
The chosen definition or
The selected definition or
The preferred definition or
The chosen characterization or
The selected characterization or
The preferred characterization and so on...
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Re: Arabic Phrases
Prepositional Phrase
عَلَى الذَّبÙÙŠØ-ÙŽØ©Ù
'alaa Al-dhabeehat(i)
The preposition 'alaa means on
Al-dhabeeha means that which is slaughtered (of an animal fit for slaughtering)
The phrase means
on the animal which is slaughtered
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Re: Arabic Phrases
Construct + Prepositional Phrase
Now let us combine two phrases we have learned so far into one
In post 4 you learned
Ø¥Ùهْمَال٠التَّسْمÙÙŠÙŽØ ©Ù
which meant omitting or neglecting the saying of saying Bismillaah
If we combine this phrase with the one we learned above (عَلَى الذَّبÙÙŠØ-ÙŽØ©Ù ) we get
Ø¥Ùهْمَال٠التَّسْمÙÙŠÙŽØ ©Ù عَلَى الذَّبÙÙŠØ-ÙŽØ©Ù
neglecting the saying of Bismillaah on the animal which is slaughtered
The prepositional phrase on the animal which is slaughtered is related to Al-Tasmiyah (saying Bismillaah)
The phrase refers to when someone is slaughtering an animal and omits the saying of Bismillaah
Last edited by ZeeshanParvez; 11-10-2015 at 09:57 AM .
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Re: Arabic Phrases
Relative clause
الذين أساءوا
الذين This is a relative pronoun which means those who, those whom, etc. based on context
أساءوا This is a past tense verb which means they [plural males] did evil
The phrase means
Those who did evil
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Re: Arabic Phrases
Construct
إدخال اليد
'idkhaal Al-Yad(i)
إدخال this is a verbal noun which means entering, to enter
اليد this is a noun which means the hand
Together when in construct the phrase means
the (act of) entering the hand (i.e. into something)
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Re: Arabic Phrases
Masha'Allah, where are you from bro ?
THIS NATION WILL KNOW WHO WILL DEFEND IT WITH HIS TONGUE AND WHO WILL FIGHT FOR IT WITH THE GLORIOUS SWORD !!!
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Re: Arabic Phrases
Construct
دِينُ الْإِسْلَامِ
دين = Religion
الْإِسْلَامِ = Islaam
Together, in construct, they mean
[The] Religion [of] Islaam
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Re: Arabic Phrases
Jazakallah khair for the beneficial thread. Some arabic fonts did not appear properly . Pl. edit.
Christ will never be proud to reject to be a slave to God .....holy Quran, chapter Women , 4: 172
recitation:
http://quran.jalisi.com
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Re: Arabic Phrases
format_quote Originally Posted by
Muslim Woman
Jazakallah khair for the beneficial thread. Some arabic fonts did not appear properly . Pl. edit.
Which ones? They all appear fine in my browser so I can't tell....
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