Bimsmillah Ar-Rahman Ar-Raheem
Let's rewind back a bit because i think we're forgetting where the whole discussion started from:
I said, concluding from the ayaat of the Qur'aan, either we've always been around or were created by someone who has always been around. There is not third possibility.
Note: the word "we" is not referring to humans specifically; i'm referring to the whole creation.
The response was: why it has to be someone or why is it has to someone who has always been around?
The answer is that there's no other possibility and you cannot explain logically why we only came recently.
Gator responded: how about a natural process?
I think he misunderstood my use of the word "we", he thought i was talking specifically talking about humans.
For argument sake if we agree with him then according to him it only explains the life after the big bang and not before that.
So, we're stuck again and go back:
1) we've always been around
2) something/someone who has always been around gave rise to this universe
Again, there's no third possibility, unless someone can show me.
Now, if we assume that a non-conscious entity gave rise to universe then we're simply saying that there was something always existed from eternity, alpha, it could be anything i.e. matter, energy, etc. So, we can conclude that without any changes in alpha, it couldn't have give rise to universe, unless you say that the alpha was the universe but this is not correct - both logically and scientifically. Now, there're few cases to consider:
1) Alpha was always at rest
2) Something else caused its beginning to change
3) Alpha was always changing
4) Alpha caused it beginning to change
1) Alpha was always at rest
If so, then it would have simply remained what it was for eternity and none of us would be here today
2) Something else caused its beginning to change
There was nothing else existed beside Alpha so something else couldn't have done it.
The other two cases are lengthy but here is my poor attempt and I hope you enjoy it:
3) Alpha was always changing
Here, we're saying that there was no beginning of change. However, by definition, the change are successive. No change come at once, there has to be a prior change. In other words, any subsequent change requires a prior change. Even if we assume that it has been changing forever then it should have been given rise to us from eternity because there's nothing to limit it to not to do so. Have this happened? I don't think so, only X billion years ago this universe came into being. The other possibility is that it required certain things but then where did it get those things from?
4) Alpha caused it beginning to change
This possibility again have the same problem as the one at above: if alpha has been around from eternity then there was nothing beside it, nothing could limit and it was the reality. Whatever we see today or has come in the past or will come in the future must always have been the possibility of the alpha or the result of its changes. For example, let's say it requires "y" to make the universe. This "y" must always have been present in alpha because there was no other place to get it. If it was present then the changes must have occur long before it did.
anyway, for Muslims this is bunch of confusing philisophy; the Qur'aan, the Sahih Sunnah and the understanding of the Salaf and the later 'ulama is enough for us. Allah Ta'ala says that He created us and asked us to ponder on the creation and what He told us.
I guess the others can enjoy this, lol!
my response in red
format_quote Originally Posted by
Gator
OK. Just a quick thing, evolution has nothing to do with creation or giving rise to life. Its just how things changed once life began. Once again we are dealing with philosophical questions so there is no evidence and noone knows the true answers.
ok,
Alright, I'm going to try present a possible scenario with and unconscious cause. This is just my thoughts given your parameters.
Before the universe there was unconscious "alpha". Yes, could be anything
The basic nature of "alpha" was fluctuating? Not necessarily; depending on the option the discussion can be lengthy
Then in a certain moment in these fluctuations "alpha" released energy. if alpha was fluctuating then it would have been releasing energy from eternity not at some moment in time because there was nothing to limit it
The energy turned into matter (E=mc^2) and gave rise to the universe et al.
That would account for an non-conscous start to the universe and take care of the timing question.
Thanks, this is fun.
So it was in an unsteady state since infinity? That in itself is a contradiction.
sorry, i'm bit slow so didn't pick this one up; bro can you explain how is this contradiction.