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Islamic Education and non-Islamic Education?
Hi.
1. Islamic education and non-Islamic Education consists of the same curriculum. Both involve the main core studies such as Maths, English and Science. Additional subjects may include History, Geography, Sociology, Physical education, Computer Studies and so on.
- In an Islamic school, it is compulsory to learn Arabic and to study the Quran. In a non-Islamic school, it is not compulsory to learn Arabic or study the Quran. In some Islamic school they prohibit teachings of certain subjects such as Music.
In Islamic schools they are aimed at specific gender. Some Islamic schools are aimed for male students while others for female students. We don't have an Islamic school aimed to mix girls or boys. Unlike non-Islamic education, they have schools both for girls and boys to mix.
In Islamic school, students are meant to follow the Islamic dress code. In non-Islamic school, they were a uniform but do not abide by the Islamic dress code.
In Islamic schools, it is part of the education to allow students to complete their five daily prayers. Zuhr Namas takes place during school time and is part of the Islamic school timetable. In non-Islamic school, they don't include daily prayers in their timetable.
Islamic Ethical System and non-Islamic Ethical System?
2. Islamic ethics are based upon the Quran and the Hadith. Ethics in Islam could be divided into
Halal and
Haram. Halal means permissible. Haram means forbidden. This affects Muslims in every day life. For example Muslims are only allowed to eat certain food that is considered Halal and are not allowed to eat food that is considered Haram. Another example Alcohol is considered to be haram. Though in a non-Islamic society, they are not governed by the ethics of Islam and can choose to eat whatever they want and can drink alcohol.
Ethics of Islam include war as well. They based upon Islamic teachings:
Islam sets down clear guidelines as to when war is ethically right, and clear guidelines as to how such a war should be conducted.
In brief, war is permitted:
1. In self defence
2. When other nations have attacked an Islamic state
3. If another state is oppressing its own Muslims
War should be conducted:
1. In a disciplined way
2. So as to avoid injuring non-combatants and are not allowed to kill them either
3. With the minimum necessary force
4. Without anger
5. With humane treatment towards prisoners of war
Non-Islamic ethics based upon the conduct of war are similar. Not much differences.
Islamic Economics and non-Islamic Economics?
I'm not entirely sure about this one. Sorry.
Economics is about supply and demand.
Islamic Banking System and non-Islamic Banking System?
4. Islamic banking system should not involve
riba (interest) but non-Islamic banking system does allow Interest. Interest in Islam is prohibited.
Islamic Family System and non-Islamic Family System?
5. Islam covers a wide range of topics under family. I'm not entirely sure where to start. What topic are you interested if I may ask?
Islamic Law and non-Islamic Law?
6. Islamic law comes from the Quran. Islamic law covers a wide range of topics such as finance, family matters, and criminal justice and so on.
Non-Islamic law does not follow the teachings of the Quran though they may have similarities. I will use United Kingdom as an example. Laws are made in the UK by the House of Parliament. They introduce Acts of Parliament which is a legislation that covers a particular topic. Laws in the UK may also come from case law.
Hope this helps. Sorry I'm not able to answer the other questions.