Assalam-o-Alaikum
yaha mai apni tahqeeqaat sha'ban k bary mai dekhana chahon gi.
jo serf hadith par mabni hai.
aur khuch nahi kahon gi. app ahadith ki roshni mai khud he fasila karen. par khudara ye maat sochna k humary bary ye amal kar rahye ya karty aye hain. ufffff ye baat kah kar hum usi door mai chalye jaty hain jab kafaar ne islam qabool karnye se inkar kiya tha. k Ay muhammad(saw) kiya tum chahty ho k hum tum par imaan ley ayen jab k humary baap dada ka mazhab hai wo hum chor den?
bus iss k sath he ijazat abb ahadith jo nechye post kar rahi hon mulahiza hoon.
Sahih Bukhari mai word Sha'ban ka zikar 11 martaba aya hai.jo mundarja zeel hai.
- Vol 3, Book 31. Fasting. Hadith 130.
Narrated By Abdullah bin Umar : Allah's
Apostle mentioned Ramadan and said, "Do
not fast unless you see the crescent (of
Ramadan), and do not give up fasting till you
see the crescent (of Shawwal), but if the sky
is overcast (if you cannot see it), then act on
estimation (i.e. count Sha'ban as 30 days)."
- Vol 3, Book 31. Fasting. Hadith 131.
Narrated By Abdullah bin Umar : Allah's
Apostle said, "The month (can be) 29 nights
(i.e. days), and do not fast till you see the
moon, and if the sky is overcast, then
complete Sha'ban as thirty days." - Vol 3, Book 31. Fasting. Hadith 133.
Narrated By Abu Huraira : The Prophet or
Abu-l-Qasim said, "Start fasting on seeing
the crescent (of Ramadan), and give up
fasting on seeing the crescent (of Shawwal),
and if the sky is overcast (and you cannot
see it), complete thirty days of Sha'ban."
- Vol 3, Book 31. Fasting. Hadith 171.
Narrated By 'Aisha : Sometimes I missed
some days of Ramadan, but could not fast in
lieu of them except in the month of Sha'ban."
Said Yahya, a sub-narrator, "She used to be
busy serving the Prophet."
- Vol 3, Book 31. Fasting. Hadith 190.
Narrated By 'Aisha : Allah's Apostle used to
fast till one would say that he would never
stop fasting, and he would abandon fasting
till one would say that he would never fast. I
never saw Allah's Apostle fasting for a whole
month except the month of Ramadan, and
did not see him fasting in any month more
than in the month of Sha'ban.
- Vol 3, Book 31. Fasting. Hadith 191.
Narrated By 'Aisha : The Prophet never
fasted in any month more than in the month
of Sha'ban. He used to say, "Do those deeds
which you can do easily, as Allah will not get
tired (of giving rewards) till you get bored and
tired (of performing religious deeds)." The
most beloved prayer to the Prophet was the
one that was done regularly (throughout the
life) even if it were little. And whenever the
Prophet offered a prayer he used to offer it
regularly.
- Vol 3, Book 31. Fasting. Hadith 204.
Narrated By Mutarrif from 'Imran Ibn Husain :
That the Prophet asked him (Imran) or asked
a man and Imran was listening, "O Abu
so-and-so! Have you fasted the last days of
this month?" (The narrator thought that he
said, "the month of Ramadan"). The man
replied, "No, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet
said to him, "When you finish your fasting (of
Ramadan) fast two days (in Shawwal)."
Through another series of narrators 'Imran
said, "The Prophet said, '(Have you fasted)
the last days of Sha'ban?"
- Vol 5, Book 59. Military Expeditions Led By
The Prophet (pbuh) (Al-Maghaazi). Hadith
688. Narrated By Abu Bakra : The Prophet
said, "Time has taken its original shape
which it had when Allah created the Heavens
and the Earth. The year is of twelve months,
four of which are sacred, and out of these
(four) three are in succession, i.e.
Dhul-Qa'da, Dhul-Hijja and Al-Muharram,
and the fourth is Rajab which is named after
the Mudar tribe, between (the month of)
Jumaida (ath-thania) and Sha'ban." Then the
Prophet asked, "Which is this month?" We
said, "Allah and His Apostle know better." On
that the Prophet kept quiet so long that we
thought that he might name it with another
name. Then the Prophet said, "Isn't it the
month of Dhul-Hijja?" We replied, "Yes."
Then he said, "Which town is this?" "We
replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better."
On that he kept quiet so long that we thought
that he might name it with another name.
Then he said, "Isn't it the town of Mecca?"
We replied, "Yes, " Then he said, "Which
day is today?" We replied, "Allah and His
Apostle know better." He kept quiet so long
that we thought that he might name it with
another name. Then he said, "Isn't it the day
of An-Nahr (i.e. sacrifice)?" We replied,
"Yes." He said, "So your blood, your
properties, (The sub-narrator Muhammad
said, 'I think the Prophet also said: And your
honor...) are sacred to one another like the
sanctity of this day of yours, in this city of
yours, in this month of yours; and surely, you
will meet your Lord, and He will ask you
about your deeds. Beware! Do not become
infidels after me, cutting the throats of one
another. It is incumbent on those who are
present to convey this message (of mine) to
those who are absent. May be that some of
those to whom it will be conveyed will
understand it better than those who have
actually heard it." (The sub-narrator,
Muhammad, on remembering that narration,
used to say, "Muhammad spoke the truth!")
He (i.e. Prophet) then added twice, "No
doubt! Haven't I conveyed (Allah's Message)
to you?"
- Vol 6, Book 60. Prophetic Commentary On
The Qur'an (Tafseer Of The Prophet
(pbuh)). Hadith 184. Narrated By Abu Bakr :
The Prophet said, "Time has come back to
its original state which it had when Allah
created the Heavens and the Earth; the year
is twelve months, four of which are sacred.
Three of them are in succession;
Dhul-Qa'da, Dhul-Hijja and Al-Muharram,
and (the fourth being) Rajab Mudar (named
after the tribe of Mudar as they used to
respect this month) which stands between
Jumad (ath-thani) and Sha'ban."
- Vol 7, Book 68. Al-Adha Festival Sacrifice
(Adaahi). Hadith 458. Narrated By Abu Bakra
: The Prophet said, "Time has come back to
its original state which it had on the day Allah
created the Heavens and the Earth. The year
is twelve months, four of which are sacred,
three of them are in succession, namely
Dhul-Qa'da, Dhul Hijja and Muharram, (the
fourth being) Rajab Mudar which is between
Juma'da (ath-thamj and Sha'ban. The
Prophet then asked, "Which month is this?"
We said, "Allah and his Apostle know better."
He kept silent so long that we thought that he
would call it by a name other than its real
name. He said, "Isn't it the month of
Dhul-Hijja?" We said, "Yes." He said, "Which
town is this?" We said, "Allah and His
Apostle know better." He kept silent so long
that we thought that he would call it t,y a
name other than its real name. He said, "isn't
it the town (of Mecca)?" We replied, "Yes."
He said, "What day is today?" We replied,
"Allah and His Apostle know better." He kept
silent so long that we thought that he would
call it by a name other than its real name. He
said, "Isn't it the day of Nahr?" We replied,
"Yes." He then said, "Your blood, properties
and honor are as sacred to one another as
this day of yours in this town of yours in this
month of yours. You will meet your Lord, and
He will ask you about your deeds. Beware!
Do not go astray after me by cutting the
necks of each other. It is incumbent upon
those who are present to convey this
message to those who are absent, for some
of those to whom it is conveyed may
comprehend it better than some of those
who have heard it directly." (Muhammad, the
sub-narrator, on mentioning this used to say:
The Prophet then said, "No doubt! Haven't I
delivered (Allah's) Message (to you)? Haven't
I delivered Allah's message (to you)?"
Vol 9, Book 93. Oneness, Uniqueness Of
Allah (Tawheed). Hadith 539. Narrated By
Abu Bakra : The Prophet said, "Time has
come back to its original state which it had
when Allah created the Heavens and the
Earth, the year is twelve months, of which
four are sacred; (and out of these four) three
are in succession, namely, Dhul-Qa'da,
Dhul-Hijja and Muharram, and (the fourth
one) Rajab Mudar which is between Jumad
(Ath-Tham) and Sha'ban." The Prophet then
asked us, "Which month is this?" We said,
"Allah and His Apostle know (it) better." He
kept quiet so long that we thought he might
call it by another name. Then he said, "Isn't it
Dhul-Hijja?" We said, "Yes." He asked "What
town is this?" We said, "Allah and His
Apostle know (it) better.' Then he kept quiet
so long that we thought he might call it by
another name. He then said, "Isn't it the
(forbidden) town (Mecca)?" We said, "Yes."
He asked, "What is the day today?" We said,
"Allah and His Apostle know (it) better. Then
he kept quiet so long that we thought that he
might call it by another name. Then he said,
"Isn't it the Day of An-Nahr (slaughtering of
sacrifices)?" We said, "Yes." Then he said,
"Your blood (lives), your properties," (the sub
narrator Muhammad, said: I think he also
said): "...and your honor) are as sacred to
one another like the sanctity of this Day of
yours, in this town of yours, in this month of
yours.
You shall meet your Lord and He will ask you
about your deeds. Beware! Don't go astray
after me by striking the necks of one
another. Lo! It is incumbent upon those who
are present to inform it to those who are
absent for perhaps the informed one might
comprehend it (understand it) better than
some of the present audience." Whenever
the sub-narrator Muhammad mentioned that
statement, he would say, "The Prophet said
the truth.") And then the Prophet added, "No
doubt! Haven't I conveyed Allah's Message
to you! No doubt! Haven't I conveyed Allah's
Message to you?"
Sahih Muslim mai Sha'ban ka zikar 11 bar aya hai jo k darja zeel hai.
- Book 6. Fasting. Hadith 2364.
Ibn Umar reported that Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) made a mention
of Ramadan and he with the gesture of his
hand said: The month is thus and thus. (He
then withdrew his thumb at the third time).
He then said: Fast when you see it, and
break your fast when you see it, and if the
weather is cloudy calculate it (the months of
Sha'ban and Shawwal) as thirty days.
- Book 6. Fasting. Hadith 2549.
Abu Salama reported: I heard 'Aisha (Allah
be pleased with her) as saying: I had to
complete some of the fasts of Ramadan, but
I could not do it but during the month of
Sha'ban due to my duties to the Messenger
of Allah (may peace be upon him) or with the
Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon
him).
- Book 6. Fasting. Hadith 2550.
This hadith is narrated on the authority of
Yahya b. Sa'id with the same chain of
transmitters but with this variation that he
said that ('Aisha did not observe fast but in
Sha'ban) out of regard for the Messenger of
Allah (may peace be upon him). (In another
version, the words are): "Yahya said: I think it
was due to the regard for the Apostle of Allah
(may peace be upon him)."
- Book 6. Fasting. Hadith 2552.
'Aisha reported: If one amongst us had to
break fasts (of Ramadan due to natural
reasons, i.e. menses) during the life of the
Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon
him) she could not find it possible to
complete them so long she had been in the
presence of Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) till Sha'ban commenced.
- Book 6. Fasting. Hadith 2580.
'Aisha, the Mother of the Believers (Allah be
pleased with her), reported that the
Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon
him) used to observe fasts (so continuously)
that we said that he would not break, and did
not observe (them) till we said that he would
not fast: and I did not see the Messenger of
Allah (may peace be upon him) completing
the fast of a month, but that of Ramadan,
and I did not see him fasting more in any
other month than that of Sha'ban.
- Book 6. Fasting. Hadith 2581.
Abu Salama reported: I asked 'Aisha (Allah
be pleased with her) about the fasting of the
Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon
him). She said: He used to observe fast (at
times so continuously) that we said: He has
fasted (never to break), and he did not
observe fast till we said: He has given up
perhaps never to fast, and I never saw him
observing (voluntary fasts) more in any other
month than that of Sha'ban.(It appeared as
if) he observed fast throughout the whole of
Sha'ban except a few (days).
- Book 6. Fasting. Hadith 2582.
'Aisha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon
him) did not observe fast in any month of the
year more than in the month of Sha'ban, and
used to say: Do as many deeds as you are
capable of doing, for Allah will not become
weary (of giving you reward), but you would
be tired (of doing good deeds); and he also
said: The deed liked most by Allah is one to
which the doer adheres constantly even if it
is small.
- Book 6. Fasting. Hadith 2607.
'Imran b. Husain (Allah be pleased with
them) reported Allah's Messenger (may
peace he upon him) having said to him or to
someone else: Did you fast in the middle of
Sha'ban? He said: No. Thereupon he (the
Holy Prophet) said: If you did not observe
fast, then you should observe fast for two
days.
- Book 6. Fasting. Hadith 2608.
Imran b. Husain (Allah be pleased with them)
reported that Allah's Apostle (peace be upon
him) said to a person: Did you observe any
fast in the middle of this month (Sha'ban)?
He said: No. Thereupon the Messenger of
Allah (may peace be upon him) said: Fast for
two days instead of (one fast) when you
have completed (fasts of) Ramadan.
- Book 6. Fasting. Hadith 2609.
'Imran b. Husain (Allah be pleased with
them) reported that the Apostle of Allah (may
peace be upon him) said to a person: Did
you observe fast in the middle of this month
i.e. Sha'ban? He said: No. Thereupon he
said to him: When it is the end of Ramadan,
then observe fast for one day or two (Shu'ba
had some doubt about it) but he said: I think
that he has said: two days.
- Book 16. The Oath, Establishing
Responsibilities Of Murders, Fighting,
Requital... Hadith 4160. Abu Bakra reported
that (in the Farewell Address) Allah's Apostle
(may peace be upon him) said: Time has
completed a cycle and come to the state of
the day when Allah created the heavens and
the earth. The year is constituted of twelve
months of which four are sacred; three of
them consecutive, viz, Dhu'l-Qa'da,
Dhu'l-Hijja and Muharram, and also Rajab
the month of Mudar which comes between
Jumada and Sha'ban. He (the Holy Prophet)
then said: which month is this? We said
Allah and His Messenger know best. He (the
narrator) said: He (the Holy Prophet)
remained silent for some time until we
thought that he would give it a name other
than that (by which it was known). He said:
Is it not Dha'l-Hijja? We said: Yes. He (the
Holy Prophet) said: Which city is this? We
said: Allah and His Messenger know best.
He (the Holy Prophet remained silent until we
thought that he would give it another name.
He (the Holy Prophet) said: Is it not the Balda
(the city of Mecca)? We said: Yes. He said:
What day is this? We said: Allah and His
Messenger know best. He (the Holy Prophet)
remained silent until we thought that he
would give it another name. He said: Is it not
the Day of Sacrifice? We said: Allah's
Messenger. Yes. Thereupon he said: Your
blood, your property (Muhammad, one of the
narrators, said: I think, he also said this) and
your honour are sacred to you like the
sacredness of this day of yours, in this city
of yours, and in this month of yours. You will
soon meet your Lord and He will ask you
about your deeds. So do not turn after me
unbelievers (or misguided), some of you
striking the necks of the others. Behold I let
him who is present convey to him who is
absent, for many a one whom a message is
conveyed has a more retentive memory than
one who hears. He again said: Behold! have
I not delivered (the message) to you? This
hadith has been narrated through another
chain of transmitters, but with a slight
variation of words.
Abu Dawud mai sha'ban ka zikar 7 martaba aya hai jo k darja zal hai.
- Book 4. The Rites of Hajj. Hadith 1942.
Narrated By AbuBakrah : The Prophet (pbuh)
gave a sermon during his hajj and said: Time
has completed a cycle and assumed the
form of the day when Allah created the
heavens and the earth. The year contains
twelve months of which four are sacred,
three of them consecutive, viz. Dhul-Qa'dah,
Dhul-Hijjah and Muharram and also Rajab of
Mudar which comes between Jumadah and
Sha'ban.
- Book 7. Fasting. Hadith 2312.
Narrated By Abdullah ibn Umar : The
Prophet (pbuh) said: The month consists of
twenty-nine days, but do not fast till you sight
it (the moon) and do not break your fast till
you sight it. If the weather is cloudy,
calculate it thirty days. When the
twenty-ninth of Sha'ban came, Ibn Umar
would send someone (who tried) to sight the
moon for him. If it was sighted, then well and
good; in case it was not sighted, and there
was no cloud and dust before him (on the
horizon), he would not keep fast the next
day. If there appeared (on the horizon)
before him cloud or dust, he would fast the
following day. Ibn Umar would end his fasting
alone with the people, and did not follow this
calculation.
- Book 7. Fasting. Hadith 2318.
Narrated By 'Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin : The
Apostle of Allah (pbuh) used to count the
days in Sha'ban in a manner he did not
count any other month; then he fasted when
he sighted the new moon of Ramadan; but if
the weather was cloudy he counted thirty
days and then fasted.
- Book 7. Fasting. Hadith 2329.
Narrated By Umm Salamah, Ummul
Mu'minin : She never saw the Prophet
(pbuh) fasting the whole month except
Sha'ban which he combined with Ramadan.
- Book 7. Fasting. Hadith 2330.
Narrated By AbuHurayrah : AbdulAziz ibn
Muhammad said: Abbad ibn Kathir came to
Medina and went to the assembly of al-Ala'.
He caught hold of his hand and made him
stand and said: O Allah, he narrates a
tradition from his father on the authority of
AbuHurayrah who reported the Apostle of
Allah (pbuh) as saying: When the middle of
Sha'ban comes, do not fast. Al-Ala' said: O
Allah, my father narrated this tradition on the
authority of AbuHurayrah from the Prophet
(pbuh)
- Book 7. Fasting. Hadith 2425.
Narrated By 'Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin : The
month most liked by the Apostle of Allah
(pbuh) for fasting was Sha'ban. He then
joined it with Ramadan.
- Book 32. Battles. Hadith 4327.
Narrated By AbuTha'labah al-Khushani :
AbuUmayyah ash-Sha'bani said: I asked
AbuTha'labah al-Khushani: What is your
opinion about the verse "Care for
yourselves".
He said: I swear by Allah, I asked the one
who was well informed about it; I asked the
Apostle of Allah (pbuh) about it.
He said: No, enjoin one another to do what is
good and forbid one another to do what is
evil.
But when you see niggardliness being
obeyed, passion being followed, worldly
interests being preferred, everyone being
charmed with his opinion, then care for
yourself, and leave alone what people in
general are doing; for ahead of you are days
which will require endurance, in which
showing endurance will be like grasping live
coals. The one who acts rightly during that
period will have the reward of fifty men who
act as he does.
Another version has: He said (The hearers
asked:) Apostle of Allah, the reward of fifty of
them?
He replied: The reward of fifty of you.
Tirmidhi aur Muwwata imaam malik mai sha'ban ka koi zikar nahi.
[note] ye tahqeeqat karty waqat mai ne mukamal ahteyat se kaam liya hai.inshaAllah galti ka koi imkan nahi.
Walaho aalim
wama ilena ila balag.
[/b]