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NYCmuslim
12-12-2007, 02:45 AM
:sl:

My professor was talking about Islam in our world civilization class. He said that when the muslims established an Islamic gov't in the conquered territories, the non-muslims were allowed positions in the gov't but with limited roles. He then said that in order to achieve higher positions (that had more impact on the governed) in the gov't, the non-muslims converted to achieve this opportunity. He thus concluded that that is why Islam spread so fast in these regions.

When I apply my rationale behind this, it doesn't make any sense. If this was the case then the gov't would have been filled with "fake" muslims that had little faith and no appeal to Islam.This would have made the Islamic empire very unstable because its governemnts were run by people who didn't know anything about Islam. They would have only converted for political reasons. Obviously, history shows that the Islamic empire did not collapse for this reason.

Am I right on this viewpoint? Can someone please shed some light on this matter? Many thanks.

Peace
:w:
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Woodrow
12-12-2007, 02:53 AM
I agree with your conclusion. It would have been impossible for them to have gone against Islam.During that era they would have been seen as apostates if they had tried that.
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Isambard
12-12-2007, 03:00 AM
format_quote Originally Posted by Woodrow
I agree with your conclusion. It would have been impossible for them to have gone against Islam.During that era they would have been seen as apostates if they had tried that.
The analysis still holds valid if you remember what the punishment for apostastes is.

Fear of death kept them from tinkering to much with the system, but you did have tinkering for political reasons.

You saw something similar in the Christian kingdoms and even in Modern day America where politicians will lie to get in then begin messing around.
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snakelegs
12-12-2007, 03:18 AM
well, common sense would suggest that these were more important government positions, so how many of them could there have been? so i highly doubt that that is the reason islam spread so fast in those areas.
so, no - it really doesn't make sense.
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asadxyz
12-12-2007, 04:23 AM
format_quote Originally Posted by Isambard
The analysis still holds valid if you remember what the punishment for apostastes is.

Fear of death kept them from tinkering to much with the system, but you did have tinkering for political reasons.

You saw something similar in the Christian kingdoms and even in Modern day America where politicians will lie to get in then begin messing around.
Hi
There are Thousands of Qadianis in Pakistan.These are apostates.Can you give even a single example that anyone was given capital punishment just because he was Qadiani ??
Is this motto of non-muslims to attack Islam without any proper proof or back-up evidenc ??
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Whatsthepoint
12-12-2007, 06:53 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by asadxyz
Hi
There are Thousands of Qadianis in Pakistan.These are apostates.Can you give even a single example that anyone was given capital punishment just because he was Qadiani ??
Is this motto of non-muslims to attack Islam without any proper proof or back-up evidenc ??
Pakistan is not an islamic state.
Reply

Whatsthepoint
12-12-2007, 06:55 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by snakelegs
well, common sense would suggest that these were more important government positions, so how many of them could there have been? so i highly doubt that that is the reason islam spread so fast in those areas.
so, no - it really doesn't make sense.
I agree with snakelegs.
Reply

Keltoi
12-12-2007, 07:14 PM
I'm not very knowledgeable about the governments in Islamic states, but I would assume there was some sort of beaucracy there. If that was the case it isn't out of the question that many beaucratic positions were filled by power hungry individuals who had more on their mind than Islam.
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Trumble
12-12-2007, 07:35 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by NYCmuslim
When I apply my rationale behind this, it doesn't make any sense. If this was the case then the gov't would have been filled with "fake" muslims that had little faith and no appeal to Islam.This would have made the Islamic empire very unstable because its governemnts were run by people who didn't know anything about Islam.
The flaw in that argument is that it assumes it was important that those running the governments needed to know anything about Islam to avoid such instability... and I think that assumption is highly questionable. I suppose to a limited extent they must known something about Islam, but I would have thought that of little consequence compared with their knowledge and skill of governing; i.e. political maneouvre, diplomacy, economics, etc, etc.

Take a modern day analogy. Swap 'China' for 'Islamic Empire' and 'Communist Party member' for 'muslim'. See my point? The Prof has it right IMHO.
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Whatsthepoint
12-12-2007, 07:44 PM
I'm sure a lot of people converted to Islam without actually believing in it, but I don't think government jobs were the main reason.
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wilberhum
12-12-2007, 08:27 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by Whatsthepoint
I'm sure a lot of people converted to Islam without actually believing in it, but I don't think government jobs were the main reason.
Government Jobs would be one reason, and there were many more.

No one strives for secondary status or has a strong desire to keep it.
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NYCmuslim
12-12-2007, 09:20 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by Trumble
The flaw in that argument is that it assumes it was important that those running the governments needed to know anything about Islam to avoid such instability... and I think that assumption is highly questionable. I suppose to a limited extent they must known something about Islam, but I would have thought that of little consequence compared with their knowledge and skill of governing; i.e. political maneouvre, diplomacy, economics, etc, etc.

Take a modern day analogy. Swap 'China' for 'Islamic Empire' and 'Communist Party member' for 'muslim'. See my point? The Prof has it right IMHO.
Rule of gov'ts in the Islamic empire were based off Quranic principles. So in order to effectively run the gov't, these individuals had to be knowledgeable of the Quran and hence about Islam. If people took on the "muslim" label just so they could get more authoritative positions in gov't they wouldn't be effective in their positions due to their lack of Islamic knowledge. In this sense, the gov't would have been weak and unstable. So yes, they needed to know about Islam and have Quranic knowledge in order to run an effective gov't.
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Jayda
12-12-2007, 09:27 PM
hola,

i don't usually suggest being sarcastic toward teachers but you could ask him exactly how many positions in government there were in an islamic government... it would have to be... bureaucratic... to have so many positions in government available.

just a thought!

most people that try to boil such complicated matters into one nice, neat, concise answer are avoiding the fun, but demanding, academic work of evaluating the ballet of intricacies associated with human sociology.
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Joe98
12-12-2007, 10:07 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by NYCmuslim
when the muslims established an Islamic gov't in the conquered territories,
if the territories were not conquered the issue would never have come up.


-
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Trumble
12-12-2007, 10:09 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by NYCmuslim
Rule of gov'ts in the Islamic empire were based off Quranic principles. So in order to effectively run the gov't, these individuals had to be knowledgeable of the Quran and hence about Islam.
Why? That may be true of those who created the institutions and originally interpreted the laws, but there is no requirement for it to be true of those who subsequently preserved and enforced them. Besides which, reading the Qur'an would no more make them devout muslims than reading it made me a devout muslim.


format_quote Originally Posted by Jayda
hola,

i don't usually suggest being sarcastic toward teachers but you could ask him exactly how many positions in government there were in an islamic government... it would have to be... bureaucratic... to have so many positions in government available.
Of course it was bureaucratic. Every government of every significant civilization for three thousand years before Mohammed right up the present day has been bureaucratic. And that means plenty of positions for wannabe bureaucrats at all levels.
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NYCmuslim
12-13-2007, 12:12 AM
I do agree that non-muslims would have been suited for bureaucratic desk jobs, petty administrative work, and probably policing. But for more authoritative positions, like nation leaders and lawmakers, only devout and faithful muslims knowledgeable in their religion would have the right to hold these positions. Not just someone who converted for the sake of getting a chance to have this power.
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wilberhum
12-13-2007, 01:53 AM
format_quote Originally Posted by NYCmuslim
I do agree that non-muslims would have been suited for bureaucratic desk jobs, petty administrative work, and probably policing. But for more authoritative positions, like nation leaders and lawmakers, only devout and faithful muslims knowledgeable in their religion would have the right to hold these positions. Not just someone who converted for the sake of getting a chance to have this power.
You have to be a Muslim to run an Islamic Country. Interesting.
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Trumble
12-13-2007, 05:39 AM
format_quote Originally Posted by NYCmuslim
But for more authoritative positions, like nation leaders and lawmakers, only devout and faithful muslims knowledgeable in their religion would have the right to hold these positions. Not just someone who converted for the sake of getting a chance to have this power.
When holding certain political or religious beliefs is deemed a requisite for certain positions of power, ambititious men will attempt to display that they hold such beliefs. In some cases we know this to be true (as much as you can know any historical 'fact') and in a great many others we suspect it. You argument has become one of ethics, not history.
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NYCmuslim
12-13-2007, 02:36 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by Trumble
When holding certain political or religious beliefs is deemed a requisite for certain positions of power, ambititious men will attempt to display that they hold such beliefs. In some cases we know this to be true (as much as you can know any historical 'fact') and in a great many others we suspect it. You argument has become one of ethics, not history.
Agreed. So to say that the sole reason non-muslims converted just to get political power (as my professor has told me) is baseless. I mean, how many of these gov't positions could there have been? Not many compared to the population of non-muslims at that time. Its not concrete to say that the spread of Islam and rapid muslim growth occured for this reason alone. Obviously, many converted because they had an appeal to it and they found truth in the religion.

Theres only so much I can say on the matter given that I haven't studied much of the Islamic empire back then. Inshallah I plan to do so soon.

Peace
:w:
Reply

Trumble
12-13-2007, 10:19 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by NYCmuslim
So to say that the sole reason non-muslims converted just to get political power (as my professor has told me) is baseless.
I agree it seems very unlikely it was the sole reason. But he didn't say that. Or at least you didn't say that he did. What you did say was

He then said that in order to achieve higher positions (that had more impact on the governed) in the gov't, the non-muslims converted to achieve this opportunity. He thus concluded that that is why Islam spread so fast in these regions
In other words, minor bureaucrats knew they had to be seen to convert to have any chance of becoming major bureaucrats. Such people would have been influential, and maybe as a consequence family and friends, and friend's friends may have converted. Many, even most, may even have been quite genuine converts whether the original catalyst was or not. Hence Islam spread more rapidly than it might otherwise have done. Hence your Prof would be right.

It might be a good idea to try and establish exactly what he did mean, and whether you understand him correctly, before accusing him of presenting a 'baseless' argument?
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Talha777
12-13-2007, 10:29 PM
Non-Muslims and women should not be given important government offices and jobs. Look what happened in Iraq with that christian vice president tariq aziz. Look what is happening in Lebanon the president always has to be a christian. When non-Muslims get political power in a dominantly Muslim society it is very dangerous and counterproductive.
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wilberhum
12-13-2007, 11:21 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by Talha777
Non-Muslims and women should not be given important government offices and jobs. Look what happened in Iraq with that christian vice president tariq aziz. Look what is happening in Lebanon the president always has to be a christian. When non-Muslims get political power in a dominantly Muslim society it is very dangerous and counterproductive.
Look at what happened in Iraq with a Muslim running it. :hiding::hiding:
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Talha777
12-13-2007, 11:23 PM
Look at what happened in Iraq with a Muslim running it.
Exactly, when a Muslim is running it there are no americans driving around in tanks eating bacon and pepperoni pizza.
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Isambard
12-13-2007, 11:28 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by wilberhum
Look at what happened in Iraq with a Muslim running it. :hiding::hiding:
Look at what happens when you have muslims running countries period.:shade:

Saudi Arabia, Syria, Iran, etc.
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truemuslim
12-13-2007, 11:33 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by Isambard
Look at what happens when you have muslims running countries period.:shade:

Saudi Arabia, Syria, Iran, etc.
yes good point. Good government, good people, good country, its not like here...america, its muslim countries get over it, the world will never be christian. oh and re look at syria, once they learn bout christianity, they turn to it...sad isnt it... oh and look at the amazing government in iran...
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Amadeus85
12-13-2007, 11:34 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by Talha777
Non-Muslims and women should not be given important government offices and jobs. Look what happened in Iraq with that christian vice president tariq aziz. Look what is happening in Lebanon the president always has to be a christian. When non-Muslims get political power in a dominantly Muslim society it is very dangerous and counterproductive.
Really i couldnt stop my laugh. :D And this is said by person living in Canada. I'm sure that anyone saying that muslims shouldn't be given important ofices and jobs in West, he would be called a racist by you and people like you :D.
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Talha777
12-13-2007, 11:36 PM
If speaking the truth is racism, Allah be my witness it is my highest aspiration to be the biggest racist on earth.
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NYCmuslim
12-13-2007, 11:36 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by Talha777
Non-Muslims and women should not be given important government offices and jobs. Look what happened in Iraq with that christian vice president tariq aziz. Look what is happening in Lebanon the president always has to be a christian. When non-Muslims get political power in a dominantly Muslim society it is very dangerous and counterproductive.
Its counterproductive for any leader to run a nation of a majority religion when that leader is not part of the religion himself. Also I don't see why you think women should not hold important gov't jobs? That makes no sense.

It might be a good idea to try and establish exactly what he did mean, and whether you understand him correctly, before accusing him of presenting a 'baseless' argument?
They way he said it sounded like he meant that it was the only reason it spread so quickly. That was how I perceived it.
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Isambard
12-13-2007, 11:38 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by Talha777
If speaking the truth is racism, Allah be my witness it is my highest aspiration to be the biggest racist on earth.
Your "truth" is losing alot of its bite by living like those whose way of life you consider to be inferior.

I believe it makes you a sychophant.:zip:
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Amadeus85
12-13-2007, 11:39 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by Talha777
If speaking the truth is racism, Allah be my witness it is my highest aspiration to be the biggest racist on earth.
I hope your dream will come true.
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wilberhum
12-13-2007, 11:39 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by truemuslim
yes good point. Good government, good people, good country, its not like here...america, its muslim countries get over it, the world will never be christian. oh and re look at syria, once they learn bout christianity, they turn to it...sad isnt it... oh and look at the amazing government in iran...
Right, good Islamic Countries. :uuh:
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asadxyz
12-14-2007, 08:37 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by wilberhum
You have to be a Muslim to run an Islamic Country. Interesting.
See how the atheists and agnostics think.
It is a question of common sense.
One has to be a scientist to run a scientific lab.
One has to be an Engineer to head an Engineering department.
One has to be a soldier to head an Army .
But according to atheist you can depute a writer instead of a pilot to fly an aeroplane .
After all what can they think beyond such ???.Nothing can be expected more than this from those who think "Design is possible without a designer"
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wilberhum
12-15-2007, 12:29 AM
format_quote Originally Posted by asadxyz
See how the atheists and agnostics think.
It is a question of common sense.
One has to be a scientist to run a scientific lab.
One has to be an Engineer to head an Engineering department.
One has to be a soldier to head an Army .
But according to atheist you can depute a writer instead of a pilot to fly an aeroplane .
After all what can they think beyond such ???.Nothing can be expected more than this from those who think "Design is possible without a designer"
And you have to be a Muslim to run a purchasing department?
And you have to be a Muslim to figure out a budget?
And you have to be a Muslim to <insert function>?

That is just stupid.
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asadxyz
12-15-2007, 09:55 AM
format_quote Originally Posted by wilberhum
And you have to be a Muslim to run a purchasing department?
And you have to be a Muslim to figure out a budget?
And you have to be a Muslim to <insert function>?

That is just stupid.
Look at your thought dear.
Running a country and running a departmental store equivalent ???
After all this is expected from who say : Design is possible without a designer.
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NoName55
12-15-2007, 10:34 AM
format_quote Originally Posted by wilberhum
And you have to be a Muslim to run a purchasing department?
yes, to avoid any haram practices like kickbacks nepotism etc. (if one does not know what haram transactions are, how is one going to avoid them?
And you have to be a Muslim to figure out a budget?
a project that is acceptable to a non-Muslim may be haram in Islam i.e grants to local project e.g grants to local or national projects
And you have to be a Muslim to <insert function>?
yes, to avoid haram, a minister of Shariah state needs to be a Scholar of Islam

That is just stupid.
If you say so!
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wilberhum
12-15-2007, 01:05 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by NoName55
yes, to avoid any haram practices like kickbacks nepotism etc. (if one does not know what haram transactions are, how is one going to avoid them?
a project that is acceptable to a non-Muslim may be haram in Islam i.e grants to local project e.g grants to local or national projects
yes, to avoid haram, a minister of Shariah state needs to be a Scholar of Islam

If you say so!
No wonder there are no Islamic countries. :skeleton:
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Whatsthepoint
12-15-2007, 04:47 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by NoName55
yes, to avoid any haram practices like kickbacks nepotism etc. (if one does not know what haram transactions are, how is one going to avoid them?
You don't have to believe in Allah's oneness in order to know what haraam is. You don't have to be a muslim to know how an Islamic state is supposed to be run. All the rules are written in the Quran and anyone can learn them.
But I guess you do have to be a muslim to do the job wholeheartedly.
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snakelegs
12-15-2007, 11:40 PM
until recently, do you think non-christians got important government positions in christian countries (i'm not talking about theocracies, just christian majority countries)?
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NoName55
12-15-2007, 11:53 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by snakelegs
until recently, do you think non-christians got important government positions in Christian countries (I'm not talking about theocracies, just Christian majority countries)?
I only know about 3 Muslims in British government and 2 of those hate us (Muslims) more than Mr. Blair, enoch powel, nick Griffith and Bluntkit do/did!
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snakelegs
12-16-2007, 12:47 AM
i was thinking more like up until recent centuries. i know we have non-christians in gov't here.
in any case, i would not expect an out and out theocracy to fill government positions with people of another religion...
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Trumble
12-16-2007, 12:47 AM
format_quote Originally Posted by asadxyz
After all this is expected from who say : Design is possible without a designer.
Yet again, NOBODY says "design is possible without a designer". A design must have a designer by definition. What some actually think and say is that there is no 'design' to require a designer.
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wilberhum
12-21-2007, 08:18 PM
format_quote Originally Posted by snakelegs
i was thinking more like up until recent centuries. i know we have non-christians in gov't here.
in any case, i would not expect an out and out theocracy to fill government positions with people of another religion...
I wouldn't expect them to allow a non believer to hold any prominent office.

Obviously the primary function of a theocracy is to protect a religion, not people.
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