my analogy will be only invalid if i'm trying convey the point which you understood. I was simply drawing the conclusion that just like a teacher isn't considered evil because he gives every student what he deserves; similarly, Allah Ta'ala is justice and will judge everyone based on what they have done.Absolutely.
That is because teachers mark given answers to questions correctly based upon their conformity with the actual answer. The marks that people receive in examinations have absolutely nothing to do with punishment or reward. Your analogy is invalid.
you either know or you don't; what you're saying is only according to your point of view. May I suggest ask a lonley child who lost his/her family in a tragic accident (i.e. war, terrorist attack)?Probably not. I know enough to know that none of them command infinite torture.
so what do you say about worldy laws?I am against torture, finite or otherwise.
the argument which you're responding is based on scriptures just like the other agrument. If you think that what they are saying is correct then you also have to accept the other one.I am responding to the assertion that God tortures or allows people to be tortured in the hellfire for eternity based on the crimes that they have committed in a finite lifetime. I am not using my premise to justify my conclusion, I am making my moral standpoint on this issue clear from information that I am receiving. It is the same if someone told me that a trespasser got six years in jail. I would consider that absurdly disproportionate and unjust.
You were nothing, think about it.This is all outweighed by the infinite torture that so many think he will bring to those who have crimes.
You appear to be comparing our future judgment from God as the same thing as the judgment (or rather, marks) a teacher provides to each individual student when they take an examination. The problem is that every single student knows what they have to do in order to achieve the marks and every single student enters the course, or the subject out of choice. This cannot be said concerning 'God'. I am an atheist. God does not exist to me. There is no 'examination' or 'judgment' for me. I also never actually entered this examination by choice, be it true.islamiclife said:my analogy will be only invalid if i'm trying convey the point which you understood. I was simply drawing the conclusion that just like a teacher isn't considered evil because he gives every student what he deserves; similarly, Allah Ta'ala is justice and will judge everyone based on what they have done.
But again, there is no punishment.islamiclife said:Even I intent the meaning that you understood, my analogy still holds and your rational conlusion that teacher doesn't punish everyone isn't rational at all when in students' case the definition of punishment is different. Mind you failing a course is hell lot of physcological torture if you think about it.
What is the relevance of this suggestion? A lonely child who has had his family lost by conditions outside of his control. What is your point?islamiclife said:you either know or you don't; what you're saying is only according to your point of view. May I suggest ask a lonley child who lost his/her family in a tragic accident (i.e. war, terrorist attack)?
Some worldly laws are just and some worldly laws are not.islamiclife said:so what do you say about worldy laws?
Do you, based on scriptures or otherwise believe that God will condemn non-believers to the hellfire for all eternity? Do you, accept that this is a just action?islamiclife said:the argument which you're responding is based on scriptures just like the other agrument. If you think that what they are saying is correct then you also have to accept the other one.
Right.islamiclife said:In fact, the greatest injustice is shown in atheists' views. Let's a man ruled a land and he genocide his people etc. No one could do anything to him so he died peacefully as an evil man.
Well, in the analogy that you provided - they won't. The warlord or fascist that you presented would have died and therefore 'evaded' justice (if you consider 'death' a preferable way out of responsibility).islamiclife said:So, how will the innocent people get any justice if there's no life hereafter?
Possibly, possibly not.islamiclife said:Isn't this evil and unjust?
None whatsoever.islamiclife said:It is like saying they were born to be murdered, too bad. Off course, rationally speaking, this doesn't prove there's life after death but what's atheists solution for this dilemma.
Philosophy has two meanings. One is the one you posted (doctrine: a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school (or something like that)) and the other is this:says you.. I have already enclosed the definition from the dictionary.. we don't get to rename things to coax atheists!
67:3 He Who created the seven heavens one above another: No want of proportion wilt thou see in the Creation of ((Allah)) Most Gracious. So turn thy vision again: seest thou any flaw?
67:5 And we (He?) have, (from of old), adorned the lowest heaven with Lamps, and We have made such (Lamps) (as) missiles to drive away the Evil Ones, and have prepared for them the Penalty of the Blazing Fire.
41:12 So He completed them as seven firmaments in two Days, and He assigned to each heaven its duty and command. And We adorned the lower heaven with lights, and (provided it) with guard. Such is the Decree of (Him) the Exalted in Might, Full of Knowledge.
37:6 We have indeed decked the lower heaven with beauty (in) the stars.
There are two problems here.Earth's atmosphere has 7 layers. The lowest layer is called troposphere. Rain, snow and wind only take place in the troposphere. There is an upper atmosphere. There is a lower atmosphere. and each indeed has a duty
http://www.physicalgeography.net/fundamentals/7b.html
Any Atheist who can prove why and how the sky is staying without falling without the help of pillars???
Sky is not resting on pillars, right? So who is keeping this sky afloat on on heads in the middle of nowhere. What is the cause of "sky" hanging without any support?
Answer me and I will become an Atheist.
oh God, I was in agony.. what took you so long?Sorry about the delay but I had to go away for a few days, miss me?![]()
that would be preferable indeed.. but you are a chubby kid in a candy store.. what can I do to keep you from going all over the place?One thing I noticed about these long posts is it's very easy for important things to fall by the wayside, in future I shall try to break things down into smaller chunks and concentrate on one topic.
First, the text in question
There are two problems here.
1) There are not 7 layers of atmosphere.
It doesn't just stop at 100km like the diagram on that page and there is another layer, the Exosphere, above those. Furthermore the tropopause, stratopause and mesopause are not layers but names for the transition between layers (as you can imagine a layer does not have a well defined edge).
Link: [How many layers?]
Layers of the Atmosphere
The envelope of gas surrounding the Earth changes from the ground up. Five distinct layers have been identified using...
thermal characteristics (temperature changes),
chemical composition,
movement, and
density.
Each of the layers are bounded by "pauses" where the maximum changes in thermal characteristics, chemical composition, movement, and density occur.
Troposphere
The troposphere begins at the Earth's surface and extends up to 4-12 miles (6-20 km) high. This is where we live. As the gases in this layer decrease with height, the air become thinner. Therefore, the temperature in the troposphere also decreases with height. As you climb higher, the temperature drops from about 62°F (17°C) to -60°F (-51°C). Almost all weather occurs in this region.
The height of the troposphere varies from the equator to the poles. At the equator it is around 11-12 miles (18-20 km) high, at 50°N and 50°S, 5½ miles and at the poles just under four miles high. The transition boundary between the troposphere and the layer above is called the tropopause. Both the tropopause and the troposphere are known as the lower atmosphere.
Stratosphere
The Stratosphere extends from the tropopause up to 31 miles above the Earth's surface. This layer holds 19 percent of the atmosphere's gases and but very little water vapor.
Temperature increases with height as radiation is increasingly absorbed by oxygen molecules which leads to the formation of Ozone. The temperature rises from an average -76°F (-60°C) at tropopause to a maximum of about 5°F (-15°C) at the stratopause due to this absorption of ultraviolet radiation. The increasing temperature also makes it a calm layer with movements of the gases slow.
The regions of the stratosphere and the mesosphere, along with the stratopause and mesopause, are called the middle atmosphere by scientists. The transition boundary which separates the stratosphere from the mesosphere is called the stratopause.
Mesosphere
The mesosphere extends from the stratopause to about 53 miles (85 km) above the earth. The gases, including the oxygen molecules, continue to become thinner and thinner with height. As such, the effect of the warming by ultraviolet radiation also becomes less and less leading to a decrease in temperature with height. On average, temperature decreases from about 5°F (-15°C) to as low as -184°F (-120°C) at the mesopause. However, the gases in the mesosphere are thick enough to slow down meteorites hurtling into the atmosphere, where they burn up, leaving fiery trails in the night sky.
Thermosphere
The Thermosphere extends from the mesopause to 430 miles (690 km) above the earth. This layer is known as the upper atmosphere.
The gases of the thermosphere are increasingly thinner than in the mesosphere. As such, only the higher energy ultraviolet and x-ray radiation from the sun is absorbed. But because of this absorption, the temperature increases with height and can reach as high as 3,600°F (2,000°C) near the top of this layer.
However, despite the high temperature, this layer of the atmosphere would still feel very cold to our skin because of the extremely thin air. The total amount of energy from the very few molecules in this layer is not sufficient enough to heat our skin.
Take it to the MAX! The Ionosphere
Exosphere
The Exosphere is the outermost layer of the atmosphere and extends from the thermopause to 6,200 miles (10,000 km) above the earth. In this layer, atoms and molecules escape into space and satellites orbit the earth. The transition boundary which separates the exosphere from the thermosphere below it is called the thermopause
The Quran doesn't say the lowest earthly heaven is decked with 'stars'.. that is your desired rendition.2) Whether we accept your position on the makeup of the atmosphere or not, where does that leave us regarding the stars decking the lowest heaven?
It's quite clear to us that they aren't in our atmosphere.
What are you talking about?silkworm said:Tornado, you are comparing a baloon filled with helium with Sky??? his is ridiclous, who feeds the worm in the stone this is not a "cycle of things just happening without a regular system", this is nature and nature just doesn't work like this bro.
GOD EXISTS!
THERE IS NO OTHER OPTION!
silkworm said:in this world is related to each other and a perfect proof that there is someone behind it...
It's difficult to stop myself being drawn in with the other kids when there are so many things that are superficially appealing.that would be preferable indeed.. but you are a chubby kid in a candy store.. what can I do to keep you from going all over the place?
I suppose NASA publish genuine work to the journals and complete fiction on their website. Just out of curiosity, how many meteorological journals did you consult when researching your response?There are many different websites with opposing views.. who is to say I consider yours? be that as it may.. I went to the NASA one, and ound five layers that were identified .. that being the operative word-- methods of identification included below.. denoting just because you can't account for it does it mean it isn't there.. in a couple of years they will re-consider their classifications, the way pluto was recently demoted.. I am not a google scholar myself I prefer the conventional method for schooling but I can appreciate your need to rely on it for a strategic advantage!
http://www.srh.noaa.gov/srh/jetstream/atmos/layers.htm
Oh yeah, the infidels sorry.The Quran doesn't say the lowest earthly heaven is decked with 'stars'.. that is your desired rendition.
preferable you read the book you misquote from a high fidelity source, before plagiarizing from answering islam or the infidels website..
superficial folks indeed enjoy superficial things.. Is there a point to your stating the obvious?t's difficult to stop myself being drawn in with the other kids when there are so many things that are superficially appealing.
You could help (if in fact that is what you wish to do) by answering questions in a straightforward manner with less reliance on insulting folk to try make a point.
I believe I have already stated, that unlike your person I am not a google scholar, and I am amused of how much you enjoy flaunting it.. as for saving myself the trouble well my index finger doesn't hurt from writing and clicking search, any more than yours I assume, but my time, is indeed wasted where you seem to have plenty of it on your hands.I suppose NASA publish genuine work to the journals and complete fiction on their website. Just out of curiosity, how many meteorological journals did you consult when researching your response?
(You could have made your life a little easier had you read to the bottom and noticed I already posted a link to that site.)
You're right about layers and their identification, this is partly what I was getting at and a reason I disagree with people who say the Quran is talking about the atmosphere. In most cases the classification of a thing depends on the nature of your interaction with it or what information you require. The atmosphere is one continuous ocean of gases gradually changing with altitude, and it's classification into layers done to make the most sense out of it by the people who study it, there are no boundaries other than those you choose.
How many planets are there? It depends on your definition of a planet, same with layers of atmosphere, in the end it only means what you want it to mean.
It's interesting to see how people make an appeal to science to prove the accuracy of the text and then manipulate their findings to make the evidence fit.
Oh yeah, the infidels sorry.
I cannot read arabic so must work with a translation.
All quotations are from the [Quran Search] at www.islamicity.com
If you would prefer that I use a different source for my translations let me know.
Back on the point I was trying to make, could you read 37:6, 41:12 and 67:5 and tell me what it means by lamps/lights/stars and how that fits in with the 7 layers of atmosphere?
Hi
This is an interesting thread. I am new to this group; I am an agnostic reading the Qur’an etc., and learning. Is there a discussion/debate on here that questions the validity of the words of the Qur’an being the absolute unquestionable words of God or is that sort of discussion haraam (on here)?
Thinker
This is an interesting thread. I am new to this group; I am an agnostic reading the Qur’an etc., and learning. Is there a discussion/debate on here that questions the validity of the words of the Qur’an being the absolute unquestionable words of God or is that sort of discussion haraam (on here)?
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