Could you gives us a run down of basic mandarin: enough for say a tourist to go to a chinese city and be able to ask and reply to the more common questions - the bare essentials as it were.
Sure, Ill throw out a few right now.
Asking where something is:
______ zai nar?
for example, Where is the University?
Xueyuan zai nar?
(shu-ay-you-an)
_______ is there.
_____ zai nar.
(same word, nar, but a different meaning. It can mean both where, as in the first sentence, and here, as in the answer)
Do you speak *language*?
Ni (or Nin) shuo ________?
English - yingyu
Chinese (in general) - Hanyu
Mandarin - Putonghua (Pu-tong-hwa)
Arabic - Alaboyu (Ah-la-bow-you)
Urdu - wu'erduyu (woo-air-do-you)
I speak *language*
Wo shou ______.
Thank you
Xiexie
(shee-ay shee-ay)
Example Conversation:
Ni hao, ni shuo Putonghua?
Wo shuo Putongua.
Hen hao. Xueyuan zai nar?
Zai nar. *points*
Xiexie!