Conversion of Perfect (الماضي) into Imperfect (المضارع)
Conversion of Perfect (الماضي) into Imperfect (المضارع)
We shall learn to convert only trilateral words i.e. words which have perfect in three letters into
1. Third person singular (male/female)
2. Second person singular (male/female)
3. First person singular / plural
METHOD:
1. Place “dhamma” (ضمّه) on the last letter
2. Make first letter “saakin “ ( ساكن)
3. Add one of these four letters (Acronym = اتين =ا,ت,ي,ن )before first letter according to the person.i.e and these letters are always given “Fatha” (فتحه)
ذهب = He went (perfect)
أذهب = I go / shall go
يذهب = He goes/will go
تذهب = You (singular male) go / will go
تذهبين = You (female) go /will go
Note
ين )[/COLOR] is added at the end of imperfect of second person feminine
نذهب = We go /shall go
Conversion of Perfect (الماضي) into Imperfect (المضارع)
We shall learn to convert only trilateral words i.e. words which have perfect in three letters into
1. Third person singular (male/female)
2. Second person singular (male/female)
3. First person singular / plural
METHOD:
1. Place “dhamma” (ضمّه) on the last letter
2. Make first letter “saakin “ ( ساكن)
3. Add one of these four letters (Acronym = اتين =ا,ت,ي,ن )before first letter according to the person.i.e and these letters are always given “Fatha” (فتحه)
a. ا = For first person singular
b. ت = For third person singular/female and second person singular /male
c. ي =Third person singular /male
d. ن = First person plural
4. The vowelling of the middle letter depends upon on the use and only a dictionary can tell.b. ت = For third person singular/female and second person singular /male
c. ي =Third person singular /male
d. ن = First person plural
ذهب = He went (perfect)
أذهب = I go / shall go
يذهب = He goes/will go
تذهب = You (singular male) go / will go
تذهبين = You (female) go /will go
Note
ين )[/COLOR] is added at the end of imperfect of second person feminineنذهب = We go /shall go
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