Khayal
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:arabic6:
Inviting Towards Allaah and the Qualities the Caller
Author: Shaikh Abdul-Aziz Bin Baz
:arabic6:
Inviting Towards Allaah and the Qualities the Caller
Author: Shaikh Abdul-Aziz Bin Baz
:salamext:
INTRODUCTION
All praise is due to Allaah, the Cherisher and Nourisher (Rabb) of the entire Universe; the felicity of the Hereafter is for those who fear Him. I bear witness that there is no deity worthy of worship except Him. He is without partner, the object of worship of all the fore- runners and those gone-by. He maintains and administers the heavens and the earth. I further bear testimony to the fact that Muhammad (saw )is His Messenger, His beloved and the custodian of His Revelation. Almighty Allaah had sent him as the messenger of good tidings and warner to all of humanity. He has been sent as the Caller towards Allaah, a shining and bright lamp shedding light. Allaah's blessings be upon His Messenger (saw), his progeny, his companions, who followed him in his mission of inviting the people towards Allaah, remained steadfast therein, and offered sacrifices for the same, till Allaah, the Almighty gave supremacy to His Deen (system of life) through them and gave eminence to His Kalimah(there is no god save Allaah)- in spite of the disliking of the polytheists. Countless salutations- Peace and blessings be upon the Holy Prophet (saw).
Surely Allaah, the Sacred and the Almighty, has created the Jinns and the Human beings to worship Him alone, and not to associate any partner with Him. They should obey His Commandments, an avoid doing forbidden things and should recognise Him through His Attributes and Names as He Himself says:
"I have not created the Jinns and the mankind except that they should worship Me (alone).”
(51 : 56)
And at another place said:
"‘O’ mankind ! Worship your Lord, Who created you and those before you, so that you may attain taqwaa.”
(2 : 21)
Again, Almighty Allaah, the Supreme says:
"Allaah, it is He who has created seven heavens, and the earth the like thereof. The Commandment comes down among them slowly that ye may know that Allaah is able to do all things, and that Allaah surrounds all things in knowledge."
(65 : 12)
It has been made quite clear by Allaah, the Almighty that all created beings are meant to worship, glorify and obey Him, to carry out His Commandments and shun forbidden things. Further it has been made abundantly clear that Allaah, the Great has created the heavens and the earth so that people may know that He has power over everything and His knowledge encompasses all.
Now it is established that the philosophy (hikmah) and expediency (mashilhat)lies in the fact that mankind should realise the Omnipresence of Allaah through His Atttributes and Names, and be certain that He has power over all.
As the object of this creation and invention is His worship, reverence, sanctification and acknowledging this greatness, therefore worshipping Allaah means to bow before Him in utter humility and humbleness. The commandments and restraints of Allaah are termed as worship, because by obeying them, people can attain the high position, which is known as the submission before Allaah in all humility.
Since human intellect is unable to comprehend the details of worship and the Commandments and the injunctions laid down by Allaah, He commissioned prophets and revealed the Book through them so that they may explain the purpose of creation and the Commandments of Allaah and enable the people to worship Him consciously, and also desist consciously from doing what if forbidden .Therefore, the real guides and leaders of all the people are these prophets; they are to invite people and the Jinn towards Allaah. Thus Allaah the Great, has done a great favour to the humans by sending the prophets (A.S.) towards them. Thus Allaah, the Supreme, has honoured the humanity through these prophets so that the people may receive guidance to tread the straight path as such the truth and proof became clear to them, and the will of Allaah was established upon them. Now they cannot say that they do not know as to what Almighty Allaah wants from them; no one came to them as a harbinger of glad tidings or warner from chastisement. Allaah, the Supreme, has put an end to such an excuse and privolity. He has fulfilled His obligations, and proved His case over the people by sending the Prophets (A.S.) and also through the revelation of His Books. As He says in the Qur’aan:
“ Verily We have raised in every nation a messenger, (proclaiming) worship Allaah (alone) and shun false gods.”
(16 : 36)
Again, Almighty Allaah says:
“And we sent no messenger before thee but We inspired him (saying):There is no god save Me (Allaah), so worship Me.”
(21 : 25)
Again Allaah, the Great says:
“We verily sent our messengers with clear proofs and revealed with them the scriptures and the Balance.”
(57 : 25)
Furthermore, Almighty Allaah, declares:
“Mankind were one community and Allaah sent (unto them) Prophets as bearers of good tidings, and as warners, and revealed therewith the scripture with the truth that it might judge between mankind concerning that wherein they differed.”
(2 : 213)
Form the above-cited verses of the Qur’aan it is clear that the divine purpose in sending the Prophets (A.S.) was to establish the Kingdom of God, just administration with equity and truth, and the people, who differed in their belief system and sharia (Laws), oneness of Allaah and the reality of the Alllah's Deen (Sharee’ah), should be explained to them as Almighty Allaaah says in the Qur’aan;
“Mankind were one community.”
(2 : 213)
It also means that all persons, right from the Prophet Adam (as) to Prophet Noah (as), were right with no difference - all treading the right course of action.
Ibn Abbas (ra), along with many other narrators of the past and fore-runners are of the opinion that the people of Prophet Noah (as) committed polytheism in the first instance and subsequently dissension devloped among them, and they differed even in the commandments of Allaah. As their polytheism and consequent differences were on the increase, Almighty Allaah sent Prophet Noah (as) followed by other Prophets (A.S.), As Allaah said in the Qur’aan:
“Lo ! We inspire you as We inspired Noah and the Prophets after him.”
(4 : 163)
And at another place it is enjoined by Allaah, the Great:
“And We have revealed the scripture unto you only that you may explain to them that wherein they differ, and as a guidance and a mercy for a people who believe.”
(16 : 64)
So it is evident that Allaah, the Supreme, revealed the scriptures with a view to explain and point out the true Command of Allaah the Almighty, and show the Straight Path (Sharee’ah) to the people, who had neglected it or of which they were ignorant. It was also intended that mankind should follow the law of Sharee’ah and not transgress it; and warn the people from those things which are harmful to them in the present and the future. Allaah the Great, has brought to a close the agency of Risalah (Prophethood) and amongst them our Prophet, our Master, Muhammad bin Abdullaah is the guide, leader and par excellence of all the Prophets and Messengers Allaah's choicest salutations, peace and blessings be upon him.
Our Prophet Muhammad (saw) conveyed the message of Allaah through and through, and fulfilled the obligation of trust of Allalh, the Great, reposed in him, sought the welfare of the Ummah, strived in the way of Allaah as required, and called people towards Him, secretly as well as openly though he (saw) was subjected to extreme tribulations and troubles while treading the path prescribed by Allaah. But he (saw) remained firm and stead-fast as other Prophets (A.S.) had done before. Our Prophet (saw) preached as other Prophets (A.S.) had done but he (saw) was subjected to the worst tribulations. Therefore, hissawstation in patience was also high, and he fulfilled his duty in conveying the Divine Message. For complete twenty three years the Messenger of Allaah (saw) conveyed His Message, His Commandments. In the first instance it was in Makkah, where the prophet (saw) propagated the message of Allaah, secretly or openly for 13 years. Subsequntly he (saw) was tortured by the people but he remained steadfast and patient on his call to the people. Although they knew that he (saw) was truthful and trustworthy, realised his status in life and his ancestors, but the leaders of Makkah were self centred, jealous of and inimical towards him (saw) They were victims of ignorance, custom and traditions of the past. The elite among the people refused to accept him (saw) as their Prophet, they acted in an arrogant way, and were jealous of him. (saw) Naturally the common people followed them and ill-treated the Prophet (saw). It is therefore rightly said that Prophet Muhammad (saw) was the most afflicted personality of all times.
It is also evident from the above, that the elite of the town realised the truth but were turbulent. So Allaah, the Supreme says:
“We know well how their talk grieves you, though in truth they deny not you (Muhammad S.A.W.) but evil doers flout the revelations of Allaah.”
(6 : 33)
Source.
:wasalamex
To be Continued!!
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