My understanding is... Life in this duniya(world) is a respite til the appointed term (ajal). No one can cause a delay nor can they advance.
To every people is a term appointed: when their term is reached, not an
hour can they cause delay, nor (an hour) can they advance (it in
anticipation).
(Al-Araf, Chapter #7, Verse #34)
During our appointed term, our hearing, our sight, our skins, our hearts,
our intellect will be accounted for as to our deeds. No Compulsion in
religion, We have the option to accept or to reject the signs of Allah.
(52) At length, when they reach the (Fire), their hearing, their sight,
and their skins will bear witness against them, as to (all) their deeds.
(Fussilat, Chapter #41, Verse #20)
(60) And We had firmly established them in a (prosperity and) power which
We have not given to you (ye Quraish!) and We had endowed them with
(faculties of) hearing, seeing, heart and intellect: but of no profit to
them were their (faculties of) hearing, sight, and heart and intellect,
when they went on rejecting the Signs of Allah. and they were
(completely) encircled by that which they used to mock at!
( Al-Ahqaf, Chapter #46, Verse #26)
AFter we being tested by evil and by good by way of trial we must return
to the Creator. Death is a departure of Rooh(soul) taken by Allah who
creates you.
(39) Every soul shall have a taste of death: and We test you by evil and
by good by way of trial. to Us must ye return.
(Al-Anbiya, Chapter #21, Verse #35)
35) It is Allah who creates you and takes your souls at death; and of you
there are some who are sent back to a feeble age, so that they know
nothing after having known (much): for Allah is All-Knowing,
All-Powerful.
( An-Nahl, Chapter #16, Verse #70)
Near-Death-Experience sounds awfully like a cancellation or a delay of
the actual death.
To those who do not believe the existence of the soul, this thought-experiment may prove the existence of
the soul.
Objects to have: a Big sharp needle, a normal person (alive), a-day old
dead man so he can still have flesh and bones...not just bones.
The experiment: stick the big, sharp needle into a normal person...the
estimated outcome, he or she should scream in pain. Do the same to a dead
person... the estimated outcome...silence...(if he screams, his death
certificate must be a fake).
What does this thought-experiment show? the life-person has the soul, the
dead man has none.
One may argues pain is a part of 'fight or flight' defense mechanism. the
source of pain needs blood circulations, nervous system etc to report to
the brain resulting 'screaming in pain". Since a dead person stops
circulating the blood...it is not a fair comparison...
Let's do the same experiment to a normal person VS a-day old comatose
man (he has not physically deteriorating that bad in a day).
A comatose man has the blood circulations still functions the same as
life-person...
Let stick the big, sharp needle into him... would he scream?
if there is only bio-chemistry,mechanical-physical aspect of a human
being then a comatose man should scream just like a normal life-person.
But the thought-experiment should show, there is more than that...
There exists a soul.
There is a soul for each life person even the comatose...but the soul of
a comatose man is in the 'failure state of being aware'.
How do we know he still possess the soul? Because he may come out of it
(awake) or expires his appointed term (soul departure/died)...
'The failure state of being aware' prevents a comatose person to scream.