and knowing why each word is in a particular part of a sentence and the reason for it..
it helps with understanding the qur'aan and sunnah...
i'll give you a common example inshaAllah on its importance...
the ayaah " wa kallam Allahu muusa takleemah"
Allahu here is marfuu3 (has dhumma) because its faa3il, the one doing the action
some people read it " wa kallama Allaha musa takleema"
Allaha with fat7a on the end of Allah, this would make it maf3uulun bihee (one the action is done to)
so in reading the ayah that way we have denied Allah ta3aal his siffah of speech...
ok so the definition of ism-noun is that which is named (musammaa) and shows this (that its named)
and that has meaning in itself and doesn't show time...
like muhammadun...it shows that its a name and has meaning within that name (praised) and doesn't show time
and like it rajulun-man, 3assaa-stick, jidaar-wall, walad-boy
Then there are the signs of the noun: (how we can tell this is an ism..)
1) its biggest 3alaamah (sign) is that it accepts alif and laam
al-masjid, al-walad, al-kitaab..
2)it accepts tanween (an in un) so we can say muhammadan...muhammadin muhammdun...
2)the huruuf jarr (letters that give the ism kasrah) can also enter upon it like baa, ilaa, min, fee, 3alaa...just some inshaAllah (theres more)
so then we say ilaa muhammadin to muhammed, fee baytin in a house, 3alaa kursiyyin-on a chair..
3) and huruuf gasam, letters for swearing waaw, baa and taa
so we say wallahi, billahi tallahi...by Allah
"wa tallahi la akeedana asnaamakum" as prophet Ibrahim said alayhi salaam
wa iyyaak ukhayy,
trouble no way....i love na7w !! and glad to be of help,
and any more questions just ask inshaAllah...
and besides its good revision for me too
wow! I like I3raab! it used to be really easy 4 me......but I donno it is kinda gettin harder 4 me now. but I will try n answer whateva I know InshaAllah........BTW Great thread sis Amirah.
So anybody wanna try me!!!
You have got to get up every morning with determination if you want to go to bed with satisfaction
so we said one of the signs of the ism is that it accepts tanween the fat7atayn(an) kasratayn (in) and dhammatayn (un), this excludes the fi3il-verb and the harf-letter, how?
we can never say dhahaba-un (to go), jalasa-an (to sit), kataba-in ..(to write)
as for the harf min (from) ilaa (to) 3alaa (on) fee (in)...
we can never say fee-un 3alaa-an ilaa-in for example, with the tanween...it doesn't make sense at all..
(harf doesn't accept anything...but thats another lesson inshaAllah)
tanween shows that something is indefinite (nakirah) the house is al-bayt but a house would be baytun
mosque-al-masjid + masjidun, boy al-walad+waladun book al-kitaab + kitaabun
the opposite of nakirah (tanween) is ma3rifah (definite) with the alif and laam, so it becomes something known when we add the alif and laam,
wow! I like I3raab! it used to be really easy 4 me......but I donno it is kinda gettin harder 4 me now. but I will try n answer whateva I know InshaAllah........BTW Great thread sis Amirah.
So anybody wanna try me!!!
mashaAllah...you like i3raab too,
yeah its like that with na7w if you don't revise it you loose the gawaa3id-rules and stuff,
i think its fun lol...
what books did you study sis?
wassalaam
na3am...you got the waznal fi3il part right...but there is NO SUCH THING AS 3ALAMIYYAH AND WAZN AL-FI3L!!
*hint hint!!* 3illataan far3iyyataan...ahaduhumaa al-3alamiyyah wa ath-thaaniy ----------!!!!??
figure it out!!??
sis you confused me........but alhamdulillah i finally figured it out its wassafiyyah and wazn al fi3il...
cos you said "3alamiyyah and..........." i was walking down the wrong alley, Allahul musta3aan, but i see what you mean, you were trying to say the 2 fara3's lol...
mashaAllah...you like i3raab too,
yeah its like that with na7w if you don't revise it you loose the gawaa3id-rules and stuff,
i think its fun lol...
what books did you study sis?
wassalaam
well...I used to go to an ISlamic school.....there I took ghawaa3id...i3raab...na7wa......stuff like that....but I don't remember the specific book my teacher used...well I never asked it was Middle school.
I really used to be good at I3raab(*ing*) words......mostly the Quran
But know it seems like all those stuff I knew are disappearing.....I just wish there was an Islamic High school I could go to here
You have got to get up every morning with determination if you want to go to bed with satisfaction
so we said one of the signs of the ism is that it accepts tanween the fat7atayn(an) kasratayn (in) and dhammatayn (un), this excludes the fi3il-verb and the harf-letter, how?
we can never say dhahaba-un (to go), jalasa-an (to sit), kataba-in ..(to write)
as for the harf min (from) ilaa (to) 3alaa (on) fee (in)...
we can never say fee-un 3alaa-an ilaa-in for example, with the tanween...it doesn't make sense at all..
(harf doesn't accept anything...but thats another lesson inshaAllah)
tanween shows that something is indefinite (nakirah) the house is al-bayt but a house would be baytun
mosque-al-masjid + masjidun, boy al-walad+waladun book al-kitaab + kitaabun
the opposite of nakirah (tanween) is ma3rifah (definite) with the alif and laam, so it becomes something known when we add the alif and laam,
"fa" I really don't know how to i3raab the sentence with the "fa" it is making it hard 4 me........I think I could manage to i3raab this without the "fa"
how do u i3raab the "fa" anyway????umm-sullaim Is it like "jaar" n "majruur"
You have got to get up every morning with determination if you want to go to bed with satisfaction
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i forgot all about thanna and akhwaatuhaa
urm.......Just the first part of two...about tanween....
.....I just wish there was an Islamic High school I could go to here
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