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What salah literally means...........

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    Snowflake's Avatar Full Member
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    I remember praying for years without really knowing the meaning of the words. That's mainly cuz arabic is not my first language. Newayz now I understand the meaning, the pleasure I get when offering salah is incredible. I really get into it. MashaAllah. So anywayz, I'm posting this so it may be of benefit to those who like me once, don't know the meaning.

    Here goes inshaAllah. If you spot any mistakes plz say immediately. Jazak Allah khair.

    Please memorise the translations. It will bring you great pleasure and reward when you pray and know the meaning of the words inshaAllah.


    Translation of salaah (prayer)

    Starting the Prayer by saying Takbir Tahrimah (The opening Gratification)

    Transliteration: Alla-hu Akbar
    Translation: Allah is the greatest
    ***

    Thana (Supplication of Starting) Recited only in the first Rak'a

    Transliteration: Subhana Kal-lah hum-ma wabi hamdika wata-bara kasmuka wata'ala jad-duka wala ilaha ghyruka.
    Translation: Glory be to you, O Allah, and all praises are due unto you, and blessed is your name and high is your majesty and none is worthy of worship but you.

    Ta'awwuz (Seeking Refuge)Also recited only in the first Rak'a

    Transliteration: A'uzu bil-lahi minash Shayta-nir-rajeem
    Translation: I seek Allah's protection from Satan who is accursed.

    Tasmiah - Should be recited in every Rak'a before starting a Surah

    Transliteration: Bismillah hir-Rahma nir-Raheem
    Translation: In the name of Allah, the most Kind and the most Merciful.

    Surah Fatiha 1 - Recited in every Rak'a

    Transliteration: Alhamdul lil-lahi rab-bil 'alameen
    Ar rahma nir-raheem
    Maliki yawmid-deen
    Iyyaka na'budu wa iyyaka nasta'een
    Ihdinas siratal mustaqeem
    Siratal Lazeena an'amta 'alayhim
    Ghai-ril maghdubi 'alayhim
    Walad dal-leen. Ameen

    Translation: Praise is only for Allah, Lord of the Universe.
    The most Kind, the most Merciful.
    The master of the Day of Judgement.
    You alone we worship and to you alone we pray for help.
    Show us the straight way,
    The way of those whom you have blessed.
    Who have not deserved your anger,
    Nor gone astray.

    Next recite any Surah from the Quran. Please note that the surah recited in the first Rak'a should be longer than the one recited in the second Rak'a. We have used Surah Ikhlas as an example although effort should be made to learn other surahs as well:

    Transliteration: Qul huwal lahu ahad.
    Allah hus-Samad.
    Lam yalid walam yulad.
    Walam yakul-lahu Kufuwan ahad.

    Translation: Say: He is Allah, the only one.
    Allah helps and does not need help.
    He does not produce a child, and He was not born of anyone.
    There is no one equal to Him.

    Supplication in Ruku (Bowing)

    Recite Alla-hu Akbar before going into Ruku. While in Ruku, recite the following supplication at least 3 times. You can also recite it in increments of 2 to prolong your ruku which is recommended i.e. 5, 7, 9, 11 times

    Transliteration: Sub-hana Rabbi-al 'adheem.
    Translation: Glory to my Lord the Exalted.

    Qiyam (Standing After Ruku)

    Transliteration: Sami 'allah hu liman hamida. Rab-bana lakal hamd.
    Translation: Verily Allah listens to one who praises Him. Oh our Lord, all praises be to you.

    First Sajdah (Prostration)
    Before going to the Sajdah, recite Alla-hu Akbar. While in Sajdah, recite the following supplication 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 or more times like in ruku.

    Transliteration: Sub-hana Rabbi yal a'la
    Translation: Oh Allah, glory be to you, the most High.

    Jalsah (Sitting between two Sajdah)

    To rise and sit from the first Sajdah, recite Alla-hu Akbar. It is mandatory to sit for a short period during which it is recommended to recite the following:

    Transliteration: Allah hum maghfirlee war-ham nee
    Translation: Oh Allah, forgive me, and have mercy on me

    Second Sajdah

    Recite Alla-hu Akbar (Listen) before going to the second Sajdah from Jalsah.

    Recite the same supplication as the first Sajdah (Step 9).

    Before starting the second Rak'a, say Alla-hu Akbar while standing up. Now, you have completed one Rak'a.

    Then recite Tasmiah (Step 4) and Surah Fatiha (Step 5). After Fatiha, recite tasmiah and another surah and proceed to Ruku by saying Alla-hu Akbar. Carry on the acts till the second Sajdah.

    After the second Sajdah, say Alla-hu Akbar, but sit down for reciting the following.

    Tashahud (Attestation)

    Transliteration: At-tahiy-yatu lil-lahi was sala-watu wat-tay yibatu
    As-salamu 'alayka ay-yuhan-nabiy-yu
    wa rahma tullahi wa bara-katuhu
    As-salamu 'alayna wa'ala 'ibadil-la his-sali-heen
    Ash hadu al-la ilaha il-lal lahu
    wa ash hadu an-na Muhammadan
    'ab-duhu wa rasuluh.

    Translation: All compliments, all physical prayer,
    and all worship are for Allah.
    Peace be upon you, Oh Prophet,
    and Allah's mercy and blessings.
    Peace be on us and on all righteous slaves of Allah.
    I bear witness that no one is worthy of worship except Allah
    And I bear witness that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger.


    Darud - Salutation to the Prophet

    Transliteration: Allah humma sal-li 'ala Muhammadin
    wa 'ala ali Muhammadin,
    Kama sal-layta 'ala Ibraheema
    Wa'ala ali Ibraheema
    innaka Hameedum Majeed

    Allah humma barik 'ala Muhammadin
    wa 'ala ali Muhammadin,
    Kama barakta 'ala Ibraheema
    Wa 'ala ali Ibraheema
    innaka Hameedum Majeed.

    Translation: Oh Allah, send grace and honour on Muhammad and
    On the family and true followers of Muhammad
    just as you sent Grace and Honour on Ibrahim
    and on the family and true followers of Ibrahim
    Surely, you are praiseworthy, the Great.

    Oh Allah, send your blessing on Muhammad and
    the true followers of Muhammad, just
    as you sent blessings on Ibrahim
    and his true followers
    Surely, you are praiseworthy, the Great.

    Then recite a dua to close your salah with, for example:

    Transliteration: Rab bij'alnee muqeemas salati wa min dhur-riy yatee
    Rab-bana wata qab-bal du'a,
    Rab-ba nagh-firlee wali waliday-ya
    wa lil mu-mineena yawma yaqumul hisab.

    Translation: Oh Lord, make me and my children keep up prayers,
    Our Lord, accept our prayer,
    Our Lord, forgive me and my parents
    and all the Believers on the Day of Judgement.

    Now, it's time to finish the prayer by saying Salam. Look towards your right shoulder and say it once then look towards your left shoulder and say it once again.
    Transliteration: As-salamu 'alaykum wa rah-matul lah
    Translation: Peace be on you and the mercy of Allah.

    May Allah accept all our prayers and grant us the ability, knowledge and intention to offer our prayers as would please Him. Ameen.

    Last edited by Snowflake; 07-30-2006 at 04:59 PM.
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    DaNgErOuS MiNdS's Avatar Full Member
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    Re: What salah literally means...........

    Jazzak'Allah sister, I am still in the process of learning the meaning as I have only been taught the arabic so far.

    I wonder if it is gunnah to read without understanding the meaning? I guess it's best to understand as there is more reward for it.
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    Re: What salah literally means...........



    MashaAllah bro, thats good to hear. I suppose not knowing the meaning would be like reciting the kalimah Taiyyab and not knowing you're making a declaration of faith. Again the same applies to reciting the Quran. Without understanding the meaning, how will we be guided to the truth. So yeah, I'd say it's important we understand.

    Good luck with the memorization inshaAllah

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    Re: What salah literally means...........

    Asalamulaikum

    Jizakallah khair for that sis, may Allah swt reward u abundantly ameen, I didnt know the meaning of my prayer, and im so glad u raised this issue.
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    Re: What salah literally means...........

    Masha'allah sis May Allah reward you for making the effort of writing this out I'm sure this will benefit alot of our brothers and sisters here...........as many many Muslims dont know the meaning of their Prayer. And hopefully it will make a change for them as how it did for you insha'allah

    Jazakillah khair Katheer
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    Re: What salah literally means...........

    bumpty bump for our revert brothers and sisters
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    What salah literally means...........

    “Indeed the patient will be given their reward without account.” :love:
    { Qur’aan, Chapter 39, Verse 10 }
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