Salaam
If someone lost someone close to then and naturally they would be in despair. If they were to visit their grave which they know would make them sad and they do and their sadness may affect other aspects of their day such as motivation to work etc. Would a person deserve to be sad because they chose to do an action which would make them like that. Would it be considered their fault or (Islamically) would it be seen as a more complex situation?
Asalaamualaykum:
In reference to this question and some others you have posted it seems you have a issue with who deserves what in life.
Firstly - Only Allah SWT has the right and complete knowledge to know a persons true intent and what that person "deserves". It is not fitting for a Muslim with limited knowledge to judge who deserves what. In other words Should a person in error or purposefully do Action X and suffers Ramification Y : It is not fitting for us to say the person deserves ramification Y.
Allah SWT is not dependent on the fact that the person does action X to then effect that person with ramification Y, Should Allah SWT want - he can give that ramification Y in his wisdom without the X taking place.
What Im pointing out here is once you start playing that game to whether someone "deserves" something or not - you are effectively heading for shirkh as you are playing God.
These are deep theological questions that can derail you into Kufr without you even being aware of it.
Next point : Nourman Ali Khan : Nourman Ali Khan in one of his talks was asked a question where he clearly explained to the sister that he is not a Faqih. He simply gives Tafseer of the Quran. (This is on You Tube)
What he is pointing out is that in his talks he will give the meaning of an Ayah and what it means in general however the actual Fiqh implications and implementation of that Ayah is actually best understood and applied by a Scholar who's expertise is Fiqh.
This is the very reason why Fiqh and Tafseer is different expertise in Islam hence you get a Mufassir and a Faqhi
You are making the fundamental mistake by thinking that Nourman Ali Khan is giving you a juridic ruling on an issue. This is in reality very far from the truth. He is simply explaining the ayah.
An Ayah in the Quran can have of many meanings : Sometimes its directly related to Aqaaid (Belief) or Fiqh (Jurisprudence) or sometimes just Seera (History)
An Ayah in the Quran can also have 1,2 or all of the above.
When you are listening to Nourman Ali Khan - you must understand that Nourman Ali Khan will explain the Ayah according to the topic he is discussing or he might explain it being time constraint. In other words - Example: An Ayah might have two main points (Aqeeda and Seera) - However Nourman Ali Khan might only explain one angle due to his topic thereby eliminating the other part totally.
This will apply to other Commentators of the Quran whereby their commentary will lean towards either Fiqh or Aqeeda or Seera or maybe 2 of the 3. Classics like Ibn Khatheer and others do a classic Tafseer and basically discuss the entire issue even going into linguistics Etc.
Its good that you listening to talks but just remember
1. Nourman Ali Khan is not an expert in Fiqh (He admits it and even warns people about it and suggests they see a expert in that)
2. Nourman Ali Khan most of the time only explains an Ayah according to his topic and although he might have knowledge of the other issues - he will totally omit it with reason.