Authenticity of the Qur'an

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You believe in your great, great .... great grandmother because you can be absolutely sure you had one - that is no faith is required. One cannot say the same for this mystery Gospel of yours can we?

All scholars have flaws its part of being human and it is the differences that generate questions that can be openly discussed which will correct those flaws - don't you agree?

agree about scholars

I cant actually be absolutly sure if we take the extreme sceptic approach. So I clearly need faith - to know something we have to have faith in it to start with.
 
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Original Posting By Hugo - I don't understand your last sentence as I am not aware that I said anything about anybody or everybody forgetting but if I did please point it out to me?
UNLIKE the New Testament which is mostly anonymous or pseudonymous, and therefore EXTREMELY questionable in authenticity, the Ayats of the Qur'an were collected during the life of the Prophet, contemporaneously and with witnesses. you are claiming mistakes in this process, i am asking when and where these mistakes were made. to answer the above attack on the veracity of the Qur'an:


So far in my post I have not brought up the question of authenticity and my posts on Dr Azami's book are about his qualities as a careful scholar.

if Dr Azami bothers you SO MUCH, why don't you just aks sister Skye which book you should use?

simple enough, eh?


ibn Abu Lahab - perhaps you should look at one of the most respected and widely used English translations of the Qu'ran, that by Yusuf Ali and see what he says in foot notes. One does not teach a lexicon and simply saying that betrays a lack of understanding of what such a tool is. If you are knowledgeable about Al Azhar then tell me what lexicons they use or recommend or if they have Lane's in their library? Go and ask them what their view of it is?

Yusuf Ali is one of the most criticized translations out there. it is more in the style of the King James Bible and is considered by some to be a literary masterpiece but full of mistakes

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ibn Abu Lahab - that is fine but does that mean the Sister Skye is Omniscient?
Here you are attacking Islam as well as Muslims. we don't assign the attributes of Allah to human beings. it is not correct in Islam, i understand the you Christians do it with various persons or entities, but it is unacceptable in Islam. furthermore, IF any Muslims do it, they are wrong and committing a form of shirk. but again if you've done any research, you already know that.

ibn Abu Lahab - I cannot follow your logic here from my quote and perhaps if you examined the Qu'ran you might notice that Allah can see. Is it wrong to say address God as 'father' or describe God as a might fortress a rock or that he stretches out his hand and so on. I don't think I have attacked Islam but simply asked questions about it and there is a big difference. If you see every criticism or question as an attack that sounds like paranoia - do you see it like that.

tough to tell when you are just being your usual spiteful contemptuous self or that you really might not understand something

the Qur'an states that Allah has hands, but i don't show you my hands to show you what Allah's hands look like. we don't know what Allah's hands look like. where Allah describes himself, we just accept what He says and we don't over analyze it. it's the same with the attributes of Allah, Allah is the Most Merciful; that doesn't mean that i can't be merciful, but one CANNOT claim to be the Most Merciful, for that is Allah. and where Muslims [or those claiming to be Muslim] do this, they are in error. that is different than wheat Christians do with Jesus and Melchizedek.

Answering your last question sis easy, I simply resort to the same fallacy you used "The Bible is from God and you ask "who is the author of the Bible?" Immediately after claiming the you have questioned it's authenticity, as well as asking if we can "authenticate God"!

there is a big difference between the Qur'an which was revealed DIRECTLY from Gibreel, Alayhe Salaam. to the Rasulullah, Salla Allahu Alayhe wa Salaam and what even Christian Scholars claim about the Bible. Christians claim the Bible WAS written by man! the claim is that they were inspired by God when they wrote it! based upon that, your repeated retorts of fallacy don't make any sense. the 2 aren't really comparable as you claim.

Why cannot Christians and Jews use the same argument, there are thousands upon thousands of manuscripts so getting them together would allow reconstruction?

the more manuscripts you use, the more variations you have.

Let me end by asking a question - do you think there is anything of value in the Bible, if so tell me which part or parts?

we aren't talking about value, we're talking about authenticty. i value [or used to] the short works of Feyodr Dostoyevsky and Leo Tolstoy, does that mean they are written by God? you are try to cloud the issues discussed here.

Why it is impossible? Do you mean by versions, translations?

if you truly do not understand the question, i suggest that you watch Professor Luke Timothy Johnson's, "The Story of the Bible" put out by the Teaching Company. it goes for $70 when on sale, i got my for under $40 on ebay. here's a description from the company:

http://www.teach12.com/ttcx/coursedesclong2.aspx?cid=6252

My quotes were obviously Biblical ones so this has zero relevance. If its about what we believe and a matter of swapping stories, do you believe that Prophet Mohammed's heart was extracted and washed with snow? Do you believe that someone could die for a 100 years and when he woke up he found this moth eared book etc etc. Is there a literal bridge one has to cross at the end of life, is heaven full of sofas etc?.

This is worthless discussion

again, just pointing out your contempt and insults which you claim you don't do.

Do you follow the Qu'ran to the 'T', if so why don't you use cotton threads to mark the end and beginning of a day during ramadan, why is it if the Qu'ran is complete do you need the Sunna et etc?

what an extremely odd thing for a Christian to write. do YOU base your life as a Christian on what Jesus said? or even the Bible EXCLUSIVELY? and the logical question would be that IF your Bible was SO DANG AUTHORITATIVE, why did id take half a millennium or more to decide just what the Bible is????

ibn Abu Lahab Why does Azami leave out the word "one" which in this context is critical to understanding, frankly it looks like he is misleading deliberately or unintentionally the reader into thinking that all NT text are 10th century or later.

while i recommend we just get past Azami's book, i think that you are either purposely trying hide an important issue here or you haven't done enough research on this issue to speak about it. let me quote:

Erasmus had been studying Greek New Testament manuscripts for many years, in the Netherlands, France, England and Switzerland, noting their many variants; but he only had six Greek manuscripts immediately accessible to him in Basel.[7] They all dated from the 12th Century or later, and only one came from outside the mainstream Byzantine trradition. Consequently, most modern scholars consider his text to be of dubious quality


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textus_Receptus

the majority of English Bible translations, all that are based on the King James, are from the Greek text are of a later date than the 10th Century!

and:

FACTS about Manuscripts

A manuscript is a hand-copied document. This was the method used for writing and duplicating existing literature prior to the invention of printing. There are over 5,300 (5,309 to be exact) existing manuscripts of the Scriptures. Some of these manuscripts contain a large portion of scripture, while other are fragments.

Let us first consider certain Greek texts from which all New Testament translations are derived:

1. the Majority Texts (Textus Receptus), and
2. the Minority Texts (primarily the Westcott and Hort Greek Text, based primarily on the Codex Sinaiticus and the Codex Vaticanus).

For obvious reasons, the Textus Receptus is also referred to as the "Majority Text" since the majority (95% or more) of existing manuscripts support this reading. These extant manuscripts were brought together by various editors such as Lucian (AD 250-312), Erasmus, Stephanus, Beza, and the Elzevir brothers. The most notable editor of all was Desiderius Erasmus (1466-1536) one of the greatest scholars the world has ever known. When the early Protestant Reformers of the 16th and 17th centuries decided to translate the scriptures directly from Greek into the languages of Europe, they selected Textus Receptus as their foundation Greek document.


http://www.1611kingjamesbible.com/manuscripts.html/

this above clarifies and gives weight to my declaration.

Here you simply repeat the common Islamic view that the Bible was 'concocted' so you dismiss many 1000's of manuscripts, 100s of years of painstaking scholarship and research so ignore therefore any evidence because it does not fit in with you world-view. For you it has no value, even the greatest passages and books - why do that, even if it were not a religious book, what rational person would disregard what is plainly good?

You say you believe in a Bible, an uncorrupted one that no one now can see and where is there any rationality in that?

that statement is disputed with what i put above it.

and as i grow weary of this, you posted somewhere [and i really tried to locate it] that there were hundreds of manuscripts predating the 10th Century, presumably in order to discredit Dr Azami.

and thus i give you:

Of the more than seven thousand Greek manuscripts (or fragments thereof) that are known today, fewer than ten (all now defective) originally contained the entire Greek Bible. Of these, only four date from before the 10th century, and of these four, Codex Vaticanus is one of the two earliest-the other (written about the same time) being the famous Codex Sinaiticus, now in the British Library

http://library.bethel.edu/about/friends/codex

and ALL are defective! and NONE contain the NT as it is known today! they either contain the Epistle of Barnabas, 1st Clement, BOTH or 1st and 2nd Clement as CANONICAL! so TECHNICALLY, NOT the Bible, just one "VERSION" of it! which partially answers a question you asked earlier.

good luck to Skye on others who continue down this seemingly futile road! i may [or may not] add a few things here and there. and Allah knows best!

:wa:
 
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one fills in the verses from other manuscript witnesses because we have a large collection of them. In contrast there are NO manuscripts from the time of the Prophet, if there were we should be able to see bits on bone, a leaves etc somewhere preserved.

There are also no manuscript evedince atleats the full writings of the bible until well later. As I said the mauscripts dont actually add up - so its all good saying that there are many but whats there dates???

Hugo - of course the Bible as a book is man made but inspired by God. Did God actually write down the Qu'ran with his own hand?

Your the one who campared it to a business studies book. Prophet Muhammad pbuh was there to check it fully was Jesus pbuh there for your book? - nope its 400 years after with mark 16 - 9-20 missing.

Hugo - excellent, please send me a copy of this Gospel you speak of, where can I look it up?

you christains shouldnt have messed around with it.
 
I made no assertion other that to say it was 4th century, I simply asked why Dr Azami had not for example chosen it instead of the one he did choose.

No one as far as I know denies corruption but I do argue for reconstruction so I cannot quite see what you are getting at and elsewhere I have explained how corruptions can be removed.

Thats all i need to hear - thanks.

so can you tell me the earliest source of mark 16-9-20? where they got it from? I was getting at the point that said that you can re create the bible with the manuscripts you have - well how do you do it with mark 16-9-20 if its in todays bibles but not in vaticanus. As you said

The fact of many 1,000s of manuscripts exist is that is possible to reconstruct the original. If you cannot accept that as a possibility then your mind is closed.

how is this possible?? with mark 16-9-20?

1000 mnauscripts dating from...............
 
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This thread is about the authenticity of the Qur'an only and not that of the Bible which can be discussed here.
 
Uthmān;1201177 said:
This thread is about the authenticity of the Qur'an only and not that of the Bible which can be discussed here.

:sl:

but Hugo keeps referring to a book that discusses both and claims that the Muslims author is some kind of quack and unreliable because he doesn't write the "truth" about Biblical Manuscripts.

i, for my part, am trying to show that Hugo himself is not qualified to discuss said manuscripts. whether or not this should then permit Azami's views on the Qur'an...i don't know.

that's is why i suggest he take a recommendation from Sister Skye for another book.

and, In Sha'a Allah, some of this material may find it's way to the other thread...

:wa:
 
You believe in your great, great .... great grandmother because you can be absolutely sure you had one - that is no faith is required. One cannot say the same for this mystery Gospel of yours can we?
If the corruption and distortion of the bible is shown then we are absolutely sure that original Injeel was revealed but it was later tempered and not preserved.

Well let's agree to differ, I have perhaps as many as 6,000 manuscripts so a huge body of evidence with which to reconstruct originals. Yes there are corruptions bur also huge areas of agreement between them. Why you find this so untrustworthy I don't know but it is not rational.
you display no common sense or rationality so I have to wonder how can you even conclude that other people are not rational.

1 - So what if they largely agree with each other? Is this not the purpose of manuscripts' preservation?

2 - So what if they largely agree with each other? How does that solve the problem where they disagree with each other? When they disagree with each other, which manuscript(s) should we believe in and why that particular one(s)? Like I said before, manuscripts is the only source you got to verify the authenticity of the Bible and you got not way around when they disagree with each other. So at the end of the day, whether 6000 manuscripts or 6 billion manuscripts, the number holds no value when they cannot even give us the original bible. So who is irrational?

3 - It is irrational because if not most then large portion of the bible comes from unknown people. How can we trust them when we have no info about them? This unknown thing poses many questions which you cannot get around it except to have blind faith and dance around the issue. Yet, you talk about proofs, rationality, etc.

If I consider what you say, and I intend no disrespect, I have to believe in a single witness, prophet Mohammed and that he received the message verbally (no one else heard it) and somehow memorised it perfectly et etc. Well can I really be castigated if I find it hard to credit?
I am sorry but you are not in a position to make such a claim or even consider it problematic because if it is problematic then you got even bigger problem on your side: UNKNOWN AUTHORS. How are you going to solve that mystery? And you compare this with Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), who is a Prophet, known for honesty & good character, and conveyed the Message fully! You want us to have faith in your unknown authors but discard Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) as being the only witness when it is clear that he was under direct guidance of the Lord. So really, you got no leg to stand!

PS: brother Uthman, this is my last post here so please overlook at off-topic, Jazak Allah khayr
 
islamic life - I am sorry but you are not in a position to make such a claim or even consider it problematic because if it is problematic then you got even bigger problem on your side: UNKNOWN AUTHORS.

The author of the Holy Bible is GOD. Do you mean scribes?

Who was the author of the Quran? Or the scribes of the Quran?
 
islamic life - I am sorry but you are not in a position to make such a claim or even consider it problematic because if it is problematic then you got even bigger problem on your side: UNKNOWN AUTHORS.

The author of the Holy Bible is GOD. Do you mean scribes?

Who was the author of the Quran? Or the scribes of the Quran?

we can link the Quran back to the prophet Muhammad pbuh by the unbroken chain of transmission thorugh the oral tradition.

How can we link the "Unknown author" back too - If God inspired the person to wirte that Gospel - who was it - if you dont know then we have a problem. Anybody could have wrote it.

what Muslims realy want to know is something that can be linked back to christ.
 
I am well aware of the date of the web posting but someone is copying here and I cannot tell for sure whom it is. The date might be important but its not conclusive and given that the web site is well referenced it would seem a bit odd that he would leave out such an important and well know author such as Azami.

I am not in the habit of posting huge chunks of text or references to multiple websites which in practice no one reads. I have given clear references to the questionable material and that is the proper scholarly way to deal with it, point to the primary sources. If people don't have Azami's book then they cannot with any kind of authority join the discussion. If you or anyone wants to follow it up then do so.

If you want to post sections of Azami's book then I will run them through the software I have access to and see what it throws up.


No, you are not well aware of the dates. It is a very logical next step to take and logic is not your strong suit. for one thing you're so miffed about Al-Azami missing 'one' yet fail to be conclusive about something that would save you and us, a rather large 4500 as per you read. Where is the clear reference or common sense in that least of which when you've professed your strong aversion for leeching info off the web .. are you a hypocrite?

and so what if the website reflects the comments in the book?

Are you unable to reason like human beings do, or simply have a desire to create enough of a miasma so others (like brother yusuf) wouldn't purchase the book?

knowing the content of the book, in contrast to the bull you spew here, I have concluded:
1- you have no research integrity and have no system for reasonable judgment!

2- you're full of self-justifications for when left cornered for evidence, you come up empty, and surprisingly exempt yourself from the same demands and conditions that you place on others. In fact if you commit yourself to a 16 page thread, why not do yourself and everyone else a grand favor and labor over it like the rest of us have to answer point by point in lieu of bringing the same answered points to the table alleging whilst alleging that no one likes to read 50000 words when it is in fact you who doesn't wish to expend any effort learning!

3- your usage of words is completely out of congruity with content you write. It isn't sufficient to dress yourself in a nice suit when you haven't taken a bath and stink beneath. Authoritative sounding words on a book that you haven't read past the preface but approached with the intent of discrediting from the outset still doesn't get to make up for contents that come up empty!

lastly, you are under some strange impression that I am looking to discuss contents of this book with you, when I'd actually recommended the book to a fellow Muslim. You are obviously inept at holding up or defending your bible against the mess that it finds itself in, let alone in reference to other scriptures.
all the best
 
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This is my last post on this issue as I would like to move on. On page xxvi at the top of the page he clearly want to convey the impression that the earliest dated manuscripts and by implication all manuscript are 10th century. To support this view he has to appeal to a Biblical NT scholar of note. He choose Bruse Metzger but Metzger said "one of .." meaning there are many early dated manuscripts. In Metzger's book we find very long lists of manuscripts; so why select just this one: why not add say a ref to codex Vaticanus which is a 4th century manuscript in short he paints a distorted picture and one has to ask why does he do that if he is an unbiased observer?


It should have been the last post on the issue somewhere around page six, he has painted the exact correct picture, and you haven't read it in previous posts, pls let me re-quote again, perhaps this time, it might take hold?

Not a single book from the NT has survived in the original author's handwriting, the closest thing being a fragment dated c. 100-115 and containing six verses of John 18 (footnote) Here I must interject that this date is pure guesswork, a subjective enterprise that can occasionally run with a marginal difference of decades to centuries. Among the earliest Greek manuscript of the N.T to actually bear a date is one written in the year of the world 6457 (i.e 949. C.E) Vatican library No. 345. Notice that the the manuscript does not contain any christian date, because the Anno Domini 'year of the Lord' calendar system had yet to be invented. See also this work pp 238-39, where Leningrad Codex mentions a slew of dates, none of them christian. This reveals that until the 11th C C.E (if not beyond) no christian calendar system existed or at least was not in use]

pls allow me to interject here and write again, what I had previous.. do you understand what it means to do this when quoting ''.....some writing.''
or '' some writing......''
it means we are only highlighting the most important portion of the text, again and the the millionth time, there is no reason for the author to expound in his preface and go off circumstantially when the topic he was discussing in his preface was why he took interest in writing such a book... which by the way let me remind the readers here, of how many times you have missed what is right on the cover!

Do answer this, did someone hold a gun in your face to purchase the book? or were you hoping your feeble efforts will get me to appreciate your man/god combo in a different light seeing that I am the only one on this thread who has read said book!


all the best
 
One can find this story anywhere on the web and almost always they are Islamic sites. When you read them you love them because it tells you what you want to hear and I know all you have done is copy from one or more of those sites as if that is a suitable primary source. Why is it that you never look for another interpretation of Luther's supposed words? Not to do so is dishonest. If you were an honest seeker you would have looked for alternative sites which gave a different view.

I have gotten the contents from a christian site, and it is what is found in his book table talk. Pls do purchase it, as I believe the German used is word for word the German of it..

Christ committed adultery first of all with the woman at the well about whom St. John tells us. Was not everybody about Him saying: "Whatever has he been doing with her?" Secondly, with Mary Magdalene, and thirdly with the woman taken in adultery whom he dismissed so lightly. Thus even Christ, who was so righteous, must have been guilty of fornication before He died. (D. Martin Luthers Werke, kritische Gesamtausgabe [Hermann Bohlau Verlag, 1893], vol. 2, no. 1472, April 7 - May 1, 1532, p. 33)



This is to be found in Luther's Table-Talk (Weimar edition, vol. ii, page 107) . . . Here is the original: --
Christus adulter. Christus ist am ersten ein ebrecher worden Joh. 4, bei dem brunn cum muliere, quia illi dicebant: Nemo significat, quid facit cum ea? Item cum Magdalena, item cum adultera Joan. 8, die er so leicht davon lies. Also mus der from Christus auch am ersten ein ebrecher werden ehe er starb.

I have no access to the works in question but I did look for an alternative view on the web and used http://aardvarkalley.blogspot.com/2006/05/luther-jesus-and-mary-magdalene_19.html Almost all websites have limitation as one cannot usually do the scholarly checks one would want to to check the authors etc. But in summary:
Why don't you purchase the book then and check it against it? you seem hyper vigilant at best when checking Azami against every known source in the universe (if such in fact is in existence) pls go ahead, purchase his book and let's see if that isn't the German word for word and appropriate translation of .. I know of at least two Lutherans who agree with that content, one is my sister in law (who since has converted to Islam) and another is a dear friend, who saw Luther as reformer of the oppression of the catholic church, and believes heavily in said interpretation!
What is the matter can't you exonerate your god from adultery? you've had him do just about everything else, so why not that for the full human experience?

Luther is not the leader of the protestant church, there is no such leader. I might as well argue that Ayatollah, Khomeini was the leader of the Muslim world an important Sufi cleric speaks for all sunni Muslims.


Lutherans are considered a branch of the Protestant Church adhering to the views of Luther. That is actually a common dictionary deifnition, I don't have to search far, thus your analogies crumble upon themselves as usual!
My understanding is that it was John Schlaginhaufen who recorded these quotes back in the spring of 1532 but did not always explain the context in which the sayings were made.
another ridiculous excuse to deflect from the matter, which originally you saying that Azami made such a claim, where I have in fact quoted him citing Luther for said quote, I really don't care for whatever byways and excuses you make thereafter. To be quite frank, if god is human and dies, it really wouldn't matter if he also fornicates!
So we have to ask what was Luther talking about back in 1532? He may have been examining Jesus from the perspective of people at the time of Jesus who were shocked that He ate and drank with "sinners" and that He'd sit and talk one-on-one and in public with a woman. He may have been speaking theologically about these woman being granted forgiveness; Jesus was no passive bystander, He lived among us. While sinless, He took our sins upon Himself that He might fully forgive us.
See above quote, and again, whatever you do to appease yourself about your beliefs is something that you have to amend/excuse/rectify in your own private time. I don't buy into the man/god myth and everything that builds upon that is a Petitio principii. I really don't care to build an argument upon already faulty logic. The reason for said quote is to properly cite Azami, not shelter your ego from the contents of your religion or its branches!
Luther was a man who taught faith in Jesus and one simply cannot imagine he would put such faith in someone who he thought to be an adulterer.
See previous replies. I don't want to now leave religion behind and explore the psyche of a deceased reformer!

If you wish to always accept what you read preferring to pounce on slander rather that use your reason or even accept that there might be a perfectly rational way of explaining these remarks. No, that might be asking too much, you want to believe this is the Christian church slandering its founder so you do. Fine, but I advise you not to rely on websites and the likes of Dan Brown as authority on scriptures or the history of the church
Your advise means very little, you have very slanted views at best, your influenced by your own biases. You can't hold the same alleged integrity to all the texts you approach, you slander, you quote incorrectly, you pass judgment, you derive satisfaction out of simplistic conclusions and are a dynamo of a hyperbole.


all the best
 
Hugo - I refer you to to Azami page 151 where he speak of errors and scribal blunders. I will come back to this page later. I also have referred you to Professor Easak's (a Muslim scholar) work (ISBN 978-1-85168-624-7) page 111 where he says "Uthman's project to compile the Qu'ran was clearly in response to a proliferation of 'unauthorised copies' during his time - partly as the result of the Arabic script of the time"
Esack isn't a 'Muslim scholar' how many times must we define the term? Do you not get tired of repeating bull? Nonetheless, I can be game with that. I'd like for you to show me the disparity between Quranic text as it was, and its evolution not 50 years later, all whilst fully memorized by the same individuals. Go ahead, show me a before and after and how that affects our understanding and reading!

and

"Early Qu'ranic Arabic lacks precision because distingusingt between consonant was impossible given the absence of diacritical marks... All of this leads to endless possibilities in meaning and error in transcription..."
as states, I can be game with that, I'd like to see those endless possibilities and how they have affected our reading. I'll be waiting!
Here you simply repeat the common Islamic view that the Bible was 'concocted' so you dismiss many 1000's of manuscripts, 100s of years of painstaking scholarship and research so ignore therefore any evidence because it does not fit in with you world-view. For you it has no value, even the greatest passages and books - why do that, even if it were not a religious book, what rational person would disregard what is plainly good?
If I take The Quran as the unerring word of God, and by divine order the questionable content of your book has to be discarded. (please do see brother Yusuf's comments of the bible, on the authenticity of the bible thread, and again, I really tire of repeating myself, if you can't keep up I'll have to ask a mod to close this thread as you are irritating at best, but why do you ignore 1000,s of manuscript of the old testament in favor of your NT? Why do you not follow the laws the Jesus was allegedly sent to uphold for the lost sheep of Israel? Why have you abrogated the commandments by authority of Saul and then have the nerve to ask Muslims to be lead astray along with you!
You say you believe in a Bible, an uncorrupted one that no one now can see and where is there any rationality in that?
Indeed, again by authority of the Quran.. furthermore, I have given you a common example of that with the works of Sappho the Greek lyric poet of Lesbos; much admired although only fragments of her poetry have been preserved (6th century BC).
It isn't uncommon for great works to be lost, or redefined. Now, again, I pose the question, if the OT was great work from the same God before he let go of his jealousy and mellowed a little out of remorse, then why do you follow the teachings of dazed disciples and charlatans like saul?


all the best
 
Back to the authenticity of the Quran-

It doesn't matter if you had the original writing on the rocks, bones and leaves- you still have to prove that it was Gabriel that spoke to Mohammad [you can't, it is just one guy saying it is, no witnesses of any kind], that he remembered all the verses correctly and the scribes took down the verses correctly.

Although that would help because then we would know if the verses had truly come down intact from the first time the verse was written down.

Who took which verse from Mohammd and wrote it down?

Why aren't the verses recorded in chronological order?

Who else heard Gabriel?

The only thing that can give any proof that it is from GOD is prophecy given and then later fufilled.
 
Back to the authenticity of the Quran-

.
Various testimonies from several witnesses were given you previously by br. Yusuf and myself that have taken care of each of your simple-minded queries at least 20 times previously. If you can't follow two line replies so properly dissected that even your mind can digest it, then don't come on page 16 of a very detailed ongoing thread to spew the same frequent nonsense!
I don't see any wisdom of the mods keeping you here, as you are very emotional and inept at best of defending your position in an academic manner, I suppose it is all for amusement' sake.. I suggest you get learned as you are bringing down the quota for your entire parish!


all the best
 
Back to the authenticity of the Quran-

It doesn't matter if you had the original writing on the rocks, bones and leaves- you still have to prove that it was Gabriel that spoke to Mohammad [you can't, it is just one guy saying it is, no witnesses of any kind], that he remembered all the verses correctly and the scribes took down the verses correctly.
already answered this but if there were any problems, we would have known; it is as simple as that. Your whole argument holds no value, as pointed out already, because this applies to all revealtion of God. Was there any witness to 10 commandments or rest of the bible? So really, what is your point!

Although that would help because then we would know if the verses had truly come down intact from the first time the verse was written down.
this is not clear, did not get what you are trying to say.

Who took which verse from Mohammd and wrote it down?
all they companions of the Prophet (peace be upon him).

Why aren't the verses recorded in chronological order?
because the Qur'an is not a history or events book. Who said chronological order is important?

http://web.youngmuslims.ca/online_library/books/ulum_al_quran/Ch5S1s4.htm

Who else heard Gabriel?
angles only come to the Prophets with revelation. Who heard Prophet Moses' (peace be upon him) talk with the Lord when he was given 10 commandments? Why do you trust Moses (peace be upon him) being the only witness for 10 commandments but reject Muhammad (peace be upon him) for the same reason.

The only thing that can give any proof that it is from GOD is prophecy given and then later fufilled.
not necessarily! Where is the prophecy for Adam, Noah, Abraham, etc.?

and Allah knows best
 
agree about scholars

I cant actually be absolutly sure if we take the extreme sceptic approach. So I clearly need faith - to know something we have to have faith in it to start with.

Well I agree, if we are total sceptics we may not be sure of anything. But there are some things we don't need faith for or faith is irrelevant because we cannot avoid them such as gravity. But other than that I more or less agree with you.
 
Esack isn't a 'Muslim scholar' how many times must we define the term? Do you not get tired of repeating bull? Nonetheless, I can be game with that. I'd like for you to show me the disparity between Quranic text as it was, and its evolution not 50 years later, all whilst fully memorized by the same individuals. Go ahead, show me a before and after and how that affects our understanding and reading!

Hugo - why is it that internationally he is recognised as one? You simply define Scholar as someone who you agree with or espouses orthodox views and you often quote from websites as if they have authority. Prophet Mohammed was not a scholar yet you take note of what he says so there is something wrong with the way you view what is said.

Please refer to my earlier post and consider this example quoted by Professor Esack page 111 regarding vowelling marks (tashkil). "...where a simple "u" on the pronoun "h" (his) after the word rasul (prophet) in 9:3 led to the following reading:

That God dissolves obligations toward [both] the pagans and his Prophet

When the vowel "u" on the pronoun is replaced with the vowel "i" the meaning is as follows

That God and his apostle dissolves obligations with pagans"

Original quoted by Hugo - Here you simply repeat the common Islamic view that the Bible was 'concocted' so you dismiss many 1000's of manuscripts, 100s of years of painstaking scholarship ............

If I take The Quran as the unerring word of God, and by divine order the questionable content of your book has to be discarded. (please do see brother Yusuf's comments of the bible, on the authenticity of the bible thread, and again, I really tire of repeating myself, if you can't keep up I'll have to ask a mod to close this thread as you are irritating at best, but why do you ignore 1000,s of manuscript of the old testament in favor of your NT? Why do you not follow the laws the Jesus was allegedly sent to uphold for the lost sheep of Israel? Why have you abrogated the commandments by authority of Saul and then have the nerve to ask Muslims to be lead astray along with you!

Hugo - look at you own words; "If I take the Qur'an...unerring ..." If this is what you believe then I applaud it but since it cannot be shown to be true or false (unerring and divine) it is a fallacy to argue in this way. It will not become scietifically true, unquestionably true by you repeating yourself?

Who ignores the OT as you say, its part of every Christian Bible. You say for example, you believe in the Torah but I don't see it attached to the Qu'ran and as I have said elsewhere by way of example, there are 631 laws in the Torah and many are outdated now because the circumstance and institutions they referred to do not now exist. Just to be silly about it, you are not suggesting that a leper present himself to the priest to check his disease because that is one command? So what are you talking about?


Originally Quoted by Hugo - You say you believe in a Bible, an uncorrupted one that no one now can see and where is there any rationality in that?

Indeed, again by authority of the Quran.. furthermore, I have given you a common example of that with the works of Sappho the Greek lyric poet of Lesbos; much admired although only fragments of her poetry have been preserved (6th century BC).

Hugo - you have NOT given me a copy of this mysterious Torah, Gospel and Psalms that you say you believe in. Of course one can believe that there are lost works but it has no substance and in the case of Sappo it is just a wish that we had access to such work. You see what I find irrational with what you say is that you vigorously defend the Qu'ran against the tiniest corruption and the same time trust in book or books that you have never seen?

It isn't uncommon for great works to be lost, or redefined. Now, again, I pose the question, if the OT was great work from the same God before he let go of his jealousy and mellowed a little out of remorse, then why do you follow the teachings of dazed disciples and charlatans like saul?

Yes it is a pity that great works are lost although understanable in antiquity because of the labour involved in preservation and because like most literature it comes and goes as a vogue as people move on.

Trouble here is you become irrational and let your own desired belief intrude into what should be a rational discussion so here you insult God, the disciples and Paul. Is you own faith so thin it can only be supported by such tactics?


I can (and many have as Azami's book shows) go through the hadith and come to the same kind of conclusions as you about your noble forefathers and its is easily done if you take the biased vindictive viewpoint that you habitually exhibit.

In hope we can now move on to consider some of the points that Dr Azami's book related about the Qu'ran and the Bible to see if we can mutually learn something of value.
 
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No, you are not well aware of the dates. It is a very logical next step to take and logic is not your strong suit. for one thing you're so miffed about Al-Azami missing 'one' yet fail to be conclusive about something that would save you and us, a rather large 4500 as per you read. Where is the clear reference or common sense in that least of which when you've professed your strong aversion for leeching info off the web .. are you a hypocrite? And so what if the website reflects the comments in the book? Are you unable to reason like human beings do, or simply have a desire to create enough of a miasma so others (like brother yusuf) wouldn't purchase the book?

Hugo - I hope others will purchase the book and make their own mind up that is why I gave page numbers so anyone can check the primary source themselves. They do not have to take my word for it do they?

knowing the content of the book, in contrast to the bull you spew here, I have concluded:
1- you have no research integrity and have no system for reasonable judgement!

Hugo - what about your integrity and the kind of malicious language you use is that in the scholarly tradition?

2- you're full of self-justifications for when left cornered for evidence, you come up empty, and surprisingly exempt yourself from the same demands and conditions that you place on others. In fact if you commit yourself to a 16 page thread, why not do yourself and everyone else a grand favor and labor over it like the rest of us have to answer point by point in lieu of bringing the same answered points to the table alleging whilst alleging that no one likes to read 50000 words when it is in fact you who doesn't wish to expend any effort learning!

Hugo - please show me where these self-justifications occurred or where I have not provided evidence when it is available. One might contrast my approach to those who rush off to any old website and copy an answer expecting the rest of us to accept it without question.

3- your usage of words is completely out of congruity with content you write. It isn't sufficient to dress yourself in a nice suit when you haven't taken a bath and stink beneath. Authoritative sounding words on a book that you haven't read past the preface but approached with the intent of discrediting from the outset still doesn't get to make up for contents that come up empty!

lastly, you are under some strange impression that I am looking to discuss contents of this book with you, when I'd actually recommended the book to a fellow Muslim. You are obviously inept at holding up or defending your bible against the mess that it finds itself in, let alone in reference to other scriptures. all the best

You can have no sure knowledge about whether I have read Azami's book nor not so these remarks are without foundation as I shall show as we move through the book. I have all the books I quote from and as you will see I almost never point to or copy from websites because I know and you should know how unreliable they can be.

I have made postings about this book but as far as I know there is no requirement that you or indeed any one respond. If I am inept then that is just part of life, none of us is perfect and I take consolation in that God protects the weak.
 
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