Book Discussion - The God of All Things

Chapter 11

The balloons were big and colorful. Each student had
a balloon. Amy’s was a bright yellow and she was
squealing in delight. Richard’s was blue, Jim’s purple,
Andrew’s green, Marie’s red and Martha’s orange.

Dr. Singh looked at his students extremely amused.
“No,” he said. “We are not having a party. Henry, could
you provide each of them with a needle please?”

Amy’s eyes opened wide. “Ooooh! We’re going to burst
our balloons! What fun!” she thought.

Dr. Singh noticed the excitement on Amy’s face. “You
don’t need to burst your balloon, Amy. You can keep your
balloon and play with it. But the rest of you have a choice to
make. The balloons you are holding represent the bubbles
you have built around yourselves. If you want to see the
Truth, you are going to have to come out of your bubble.
I’d explained to you earlier that there are certain things you
are going to need in your quest for Truth. And one of them
was -open-mindedness. If you have a bubble around you,
you are not open-minded. You are close-minded. Closeminded
people are very selective about the type of information
they let through their bubble.”

“So........if you burst them, that would mean you are
willing to come out of your closed world. And if you don’t
that would mean that you prefer to remain in darkness. For
darkness it is. People who do not have Truth in their life,
live in utter darkness.”

A balloon instantly popped. Richard had pricked his
balloon. The next balloon to go was Andrew’s. The rest of
them did not hesitate much in bursting their balloons.

Martha was the last one to do it.

Dr. Singh nodded in appreciation and was all smiles. He
had a fountain pen in his hand. He walked over to Richard
and shook his pen a little. Several droplets of blue ink
stained Richard’s nice and white coat. It startled Richard a
little and he looked at his beautiful coat in dismay, all
ruined.

“Oh,” said Dr. Singh, “I’m not going to apologize for
that. Henry will get you a new coat in a minute. I just
wanted to bring your attention to these little spots here on
your uniform. How do they make your coat look?”

“It’s all spoilt!” cried Martha. “It looks awful.”

“Yes,” said Marie. ”These ink spots don’t look good.”

“White clothes get dirty easily, don’t they?” said Dr.
Singh. “We usually take extra care of our white clothes. And
if there are any stains on them, we try to remove them, am I
right?”

Martha nodded. “Yes, we use detergent, bleach, stain
remover and things like that to get the dirt off the clothes.”

“Truth is just like this white uniform you are wearing,”
said Dr. Singh. “Truth is spotless and one hundred percent
pure. It is free from impurities. It is unadulterated and
uncorrupted.

“As a seeker of Truth, you wear white because this color
best represents the Truth. Let me now ask you -would you
tolerate these stain marks on your white uniform? Richard,
tell me how you feel about these stains.”

“I wouldn’t like them on my uniform at all,” replied
Richard.

Dr. Singh took a piece of chalk and went to the blackboard.
“These ink marks on your white uniform can be called
impurities. If these impurities fall upon Truth, what would
they be known as?”

And he wrote down one word on the blackboard:

Falsehood.

“Just as you wouldn’t tolerate these ink marks on your
clean white uniform,” he went on, “you shouldn’t tolerate
any form of Falsehood in your quest for Truth. And what I
mean by no tolerance is......” He stopped and looked at his
students meaningfully. “Having hatred for lies and untruth.”

“We have learnt that ninety-nine point nine percent of all answers
are false. And only one percent is true, correct and right.
That means that we are going to have to deal with a lot of
falsehood. A lot of it! They are like all these stains on a pure
white uniform. However, Falsehood has some properties
that you should be aware of. It is unfortunate that many
people find it pleasing and attractive. The reality though, is
as you can see,” and he pointed to the stains on Richard’s
coat. “That Falsehood is very ugly.”

“Let us now recall some of the things that we have learnt
about Truth. Can you remember its most outstanding
property?”

Amy’s hand shot up. “Truth is one percent, and everything
else is ninety-nine percent!” she answered.

Dr. Singh smiled and nodded. “Correct! Truth is one,” he
said with great emphasis on the word one. “We’ll understand
this better after we do a little exercise.”

“I’m going to give you five minutes. I want you to write
down three things that you know are true.”

He looked at his watch and then said, “Start now!”
When the time was up, Dr. Singh asked Amy what she
had written.

She stood up and read her answers:

1. I am a girl.
2. My mother’s name is Samantha.
3. I am 10 years old.

Dr. Singh considered her first statement. “I am a girl,” he
repeated. “Yes, that is certainly a true statement. That is the
only answer that is one percent correct. 99.9 percent
of all answers would be wrong.”

“But,” said Marie, “the only other answer besides I am a
girl would be I am a boy. So that means only fifty percent of
the answers would be wrong.”

“Hmmm,” said Dr. Singh. “I see that you have missed the
whole point. There are indeed 99.9 percent answers
that are going to be wrong. For Amy is a girl. And that is
the only Truth. She is not a boy, yes. But she is also not a
woman, or a tree, or a dog, or a cat, or a hen or a stone.
She is not a chair or a book or a flower or a house. I can go
on endlessly.”

“And then consider Amy’s second statement,” he continued.
“Her mother’s name is Samantha. It is not Patricia or
Diana or Sara or Betty or Laila. There are countless women
in this world. So you are going to have 99.9 percent
wrong answers. And only one answer that is correct. Only a
woman named Samantha is Amy’s mother.”

“And the last statement that Amy made. She is ten years
old. Not one or two or twenty or eighty or hundred or two
thousand. Only one answer is correct. 99.9 percent
of the answers are incorrect. There is only one Truth.”

Marie’s eyes regarded Dr. Singh with the greatest amazement.
“This man is incredible!” she thought. “I wonder if he’s
married.”

--------------End of Chapter 11----------------

Read more: here
 
Questions on Chapter 11:

1. Do you think it was necessary for Dr. Singh to get his students to prick the balloons?

2. What do you think is the reality in the world of today regarding bubbles that people have built around themselves? How many people do you think have the courage to prick their bubbles and come out of their shells?

3. Why do you think Dr. Singh let Amy keep her balloon?

4. What do you think of the balloon example to illustrate the point that people needed to be open-minded if they desired to know the Truth? How well did Dr. Singh succeed in making his point?

5. Why do you think Martha was the last person to pop her balloon? And why was Richard the first?

6. How did you feel when Dr. Singh splashed ink on Richard's white uniform?

7. Does the visual representation of Falsehood on Richard's coat (the ink spots) make it clear that we should hate Falsehood? Would you have been upset at the sight of YOUR beautiful white coat all ruined by ink stains? Would you have left those stains on your coat?

8. Do you recall the dedication at the beginning of the book? ( It is dedicated to haters of untruth. Not lovers of Truth.) Does this chapter give a clue why the dedication was not for lovers of Truth?

9. Do you think hating untruth is a hard thing to do? What is the percentage of untruth versus percentage of Truth?

One last question......

10. Why do you think Marie wants to know if Dr. Singh is married?

Read more: here
 
:sl:

I'm planning to post this discussion on my web site mysteryofdeath.com.

If you would like your views and opinions to be included, please begin participating in the thread.

Sister Bintulislam, I hope that you will be with us till the end of the book. I would like to have your answers on my web site.... the answers of a science student. :p
 
:sl:

By the way, I had wanted to ask this question to Muslim members..... regarding chapter 7. It is the chapter where we learn that Truth is One.

Does not that remind you of the kalimah? Truth is One..... and God is One. "Qul huwa Allahu ahad" :) Therefore... the significance of chapter 7.
 
Chapter 12

It was a hot day but everyone was glad to be out and
breathe in the fresh air. Amy was jumping up and
down extremely thrilled. Dr. Singh had said that they were
going to go on an adventure. They were standing outside
The Round House under the tall, magnificent pine and fir
trees. It felt wonderful.

“How would you like to go on a treasure hunt?” said Dr.
Singh. “I know that you are very hungry, so what you are
going to do today is to locate a restaurant that is situated
pretty near here. That will be your treasure - finding that
restaurant.”

He then divided his class into two groups. Group A was
the ladies group and Group B was the men’s. Then he gave
each group a sheet of paper.

“This is a map of the island,” he said. “Follow the directions
given and you should have no problem getting there.”

Everyone was excited. This was going to be so much
fun!

“You have a time limit,” said Dr. Singh. “You have to
find that restaurant, eat your food, and come back here
within two hours. I’ll be waiting here for you.”

Dr. Singh himself wasn’t hungry. He had already eaten.
He brought out a chair and sat down on it. He had a book
with him. Henry looked at it and noticed that it was the
same unputdownable book - The Taming of the Shrew.
The students turned to go but Dr. Singh had one more
thing to say. “You are going to need money to buy your
lunch,” he said and he handed each group several green
dollar bills.

“Dr. Singh thinks of everything,” thought Marie. She had
grown to greatly respect this man. She was extremely glad
to have met a man like him. He was so different, so mature,
so sensible, so knowledgeable.

Dr. Singh wanted to get on with his reading of The
Taming of the Shrew
. But he also wanted to make sure that
the ladies would be safe.

“Henry,” he said. “You will go with the ladies. They
might need your assistance.”

Marie blinked her eyes a little. She wasn’t sure if she had
seen Dr. Singh wink at Henry. She must have been imagining
it. Henry nodded keeping his face expressionless.

It was about two hours later that Dr. Singh was awakened
from his nap. He had fallen asleep in his chair after
reading only a few pages. The men had returned from their
treasure hunt. They had no problem finding the restaurant
and they had enjoyed a fine meal. They looked very pleased
with themselves.

“Ah! Group B, it seems you found your treasure,” said
Dr. Singh knowingly. “I’m going to ask you about your
experience a little later after Group A gets back and it would
be lovely to hear all about it. But you might want to get
yourself some chairs. It’s going to be a while before the
ladies return.” And he went back to his book.

The men sat there waiting in their chairs for two more
hours. It was certainly getting very late, and just when the
sun was about to set in the horizon, Henry appeared with
the members of Group A following him looking extremely
tired and weary.

“Henry, take them to the cafeteria and fix them something
to eat, will you?” said Dr. Singh getting up from his
chair. “When you are done, please come on over to the
classroom for the final lesson of the day.”

Half an hour later, all six students were sitting in their
classroom. Marie, Martha and Amy wondered how Dr.
Singh knew that they hadn’t eaten their lunch. They had not
found the restaurant at all. They were so glad to have Henry
take them back to The Round House. And after eating some
vegetable sandwiches they were feeling much better.

“So let us talk about your experience today, shall we?”
Dr. Singh said. “Let’s hear what Group B has to say.”

“We found the restaurant easily,” said Andrew. “We had a
nice meal there and we didn’t have no trouble finding our
way back here.”

“And what about Group A...what was your experience?”
questioned Dr. Singh.

“We never found the restaurant,” said Marie. “We
searched for it for a long time and we didn’t even realize
it.....but we had gone deeper into the woods. If it hadn’t
been for Henry, we wouldn’t have found our way back.”

“It was an awful experience,” said Martha.

“And I was very disappointed,” said Amy looking morose.

She had wanted to find the treasure so badly. And
when they weren’t able to find it, she had felt very unhappy.

Dr. Singh didn’t seem to sympathize with the ladies at all.
He had a smile on his face. For some reason he seemed to
be genuinely amused.

“Well,” he said at length. “I knew very well that you were
not going to find that restaurant. And I also knew that you
were going to lose your way. That’s why I sent Henry with
you. So that he would bring you back here safe and sound.”

“You knew?!” cried Marie perplexed.

“Yes, I knew,” replied Dr. Singh. “You see, the map that
I had given you was false. It did not contain true directions.
Hence, it was certain that you were going to lose your
way.”

There was a stunned silence as all the six students stared
at Dr. Singh incredulously.

“I gave Group B a map that was true. It was correct and
it was precise. Therefore, the men had no problem whatsoever
in finding their treasure. I knew that they would find
their way back because they had something solid to depend
on - the Truth. Now, we know that there are certain things
we need in our search for Truth and one of them we learned
was...” and he wrote on the blackboard:

Hatred for lies and untruth

“I wasn’t sure if you really had a hatred for lies and
untruth,” he said. ”So I had you go on a treasure hunt to
find out how you felt about it. I hope it is now clear to you
that if you follow a map that is incorrect and false, you are
going to lose your way. You are never going to find whatever
it is that you are looking for. But if you follow a map
that is true and accurate, you would never lose your way.
You will certainly find what you are searching for. Falsehood
leads people astray. And because of that you must hate
it with all your heart. You must have a hatred for lies and
untruth. I hope that after this experience, you will develop
this hatred.”

Martha nodded her head. She had to agree with Dr.
Singh. A false map was no good. It got them nowhere.

“One more thing,” said Dr. Singh. “I gave you the maps
and you went looking for the treasure. You assumed that the
map I gave you was correct.”

He paused. It seemed from the expression on his face
that he had something very important to say.

“Assumptions are dangerous things,” he said. “In real life
people follow guides and maps assuming that they are true
and correct. But one must never assume. Before we follow
any directions we must first make sure that the map or
guide that we are following is true. In other words, we must
confirm the Truth of that map or guide before following the
directions given in it.”

Dr. Singh waited for a minute to help his students think
over a little about what he had just said. It was really a great
piece of advice and when the students returned to their
rooms that evening, they had plenty of things to think about.

------------End of Chapter 12----------

Read more: here
 
Questions on Chapter 12:

1. What did you think about Dr. Singh's treasure hunt idea?

2. Did you feel sorry for Group A?

3. Do you think Dr. Singh was mean to give Group A a false map?

4. Do you agree with the point Dr. Singh made about following Falsehood... that it leads people astray?

5. Do you think it was necessary for Group A to experience the feelings that came from following a false map? Do you think that hearing about Group A's experience made Group B feel very glad that they were given a true map?

6. Do you think Dr. Singh is right about confirming the truth of a thing before following it?
 
Chapter 13

The next day, the students watched Dr. Singh write the
following words on the blackboard:

The Properties of Falsehood

“Today, we are going to learn some very important
lessons,” said Dr. Singh. “Yesterday you went on a treasure
hunt. Group A was given a false map and Group B was
given a true map. We are now going to reflect upon your
experience to isolate first the properties of Falsehood and
then the properties of Truth.”

He pointed to what he had written on the board. “Let’s
talk about Falsehood. What do you know about it?”

Andrew raised his hand. “Falsehood is the opposite of
Truth.”

“Very good,” said Dr. Singh and he wrote his words
down on the blackboard for all to see, understand and
absorb.

“What else?”

“It’s bad,” said Martha thinking about how her group had
lost its way following a map that was false. “And it leads
nowhere.”

Marie nodded her head. “Yes, and I think it’s unreliable
too. We can’t depend on it.”

Dr. Singh wrote down their answers on the board:

It is bad.
It leads nowhere.
It is unreliable.

“Great observations,” remarked Dr. Singh. “Falsehood is
indeed bad. It is in fact evil for it leads to nothing but utter
ruin, devastation and destruction. It leads people astray.
Now one of its interesting properties is that there are many
ways that lead to it. People who take the path of Falsehood
are clearly on the wrong track. They have taken the wrong
way. So......” and he wrote:

It is wrong.
It is evil.
Many ways lead to it.
It leads to ruin and destruction.

“How does following Falsehood lead to destruction?”
asked Jim curiously.

“If you follow a map that is inaccurate or false,” replied
Dr. Singh, “you are going to end up being totally lost. You
would be walking in darkness and be unable to walk
straight. You would stumble and fall because you wouldn’t
be able to see where you are going. You would be chasing
shadows, things that aren’t really there. Falsehood isn’t
solid like Truth. It isn’t real. Consider now a situation where
a person devotes his entire life to Falsehood. He believes in
things that in reality do not exist and walks in a direction
that leads nowhere. Such a person would be living in total
darkness, wouldn’t you say?”

He paused and then went on. “This is really a very
serious matter. Falsehood can never guide nor help anyone
in reaching their destination. People who spend their entire
life following Falsehood are in fact ruining their lives. A
person who loses his way, who can’t see where he is going,
who keeps stumbling and falling with nothing solid to walk
on, is headed for destruction. There is no hope for such a
person, is there? The members of Group A could never have
found their way back with a false map to guide them. That
was the reason why I sent Henry with them. Can you
imagine what would have happened if Henry had not gone
with them?”

Jim nodded his head. He was thankful that Dr. Singh had
given his group the true map and not the false one!

“You could be extremely sincere and earnest,” went on
Dr. Singh, “but if you are following false directions, everything
you do would be in vain! Just think about it! Wouldn’t
you have wasted your precious time running after shadows
and things that are non-existent? Wouldn’t you be headed
toward nothing but disaster? And can disaster and destruction
ever bring anyone any happiness? A false map or guide
leads to only one thing, my friends. Eternal grief! It spells
nothing but utter dejection, disappointment and sorrow!”

Dr. Singh’s students listened to him with all their atten-
tion. This was deep. Really deep. And Dr. Singh was going
to go deeper still. And they waited to hear more. They
wanted to hear more.

“So if you really care about where you are going.....if you
really care about yourself....you should follow the Truth....
and nothing but the Truth!” said Dr. Singh. “And since it is
the only thing that is solid, dependable and real, it is the
only thing that can save you. Now - there is only one path
that leads to the Truth. And that path is the Straight Path. It
is the right way and the only way that you should take. Why
do I say that the path of Truth is Straight? Because it is not
a path that twists and turns unexpectedly. Truth does not
bend. But more than that it is dependable. You can rely on it
one hundred percent.”

Richard loved what he was hearing. They had found the
restaurant, had their lunch and found their way back all
because they had a true map. That was absolutely correct.
Truth was indeed hundred percent reliable.

Dr. Singh then wrote the following on the board:

The Properties of Truth

“Let us now discuss the properties of Truth. What do you
know about Truth.....so far?”

“Truth is always in the singular,” said Marie. “There is
only one Truth.”

“Right,” said Dr. Singh and wrote on the blackboard:

Truth = One

“This is the most outstanding property of Truth. But
there are many other outstanding properties. Can you think
of any?”

They all looked blankly at him.

Dr. Singh smiled. “Okay,” he said. “Do you remember the
last exercise we had done? We found that two plus two is
four. So let me write that again here.”

He wrote:

2 + 2 = 4

“Do you think you can put any other answer there besides
the number four?”

Everybody shook their heads.

“That means there is no substitute for the number four.”

And he wrote the following words upon the blackboard:

There is no substitute for Truth.
Truth = Unique.

“The next question. If there is no substitute for the
number four, then there is no other number like it. Right?
We couldn’t take for example the number five and say this
number will do.”

“Right,” said Richard. “There is no number like the
number four.”

“That means that there is nothing like the Truth,” concluded
Dr. Singh. He wrote that down on the board:

There is nothing like the Truth.

“Now we aren’t finished yet with our equation. There are
some more things that we can deduce from it,” he said
pointing to what he had written: 2 + 2 = 4.

“From this we learned that Truth is One. It is one whole
unit. Now, this is very important. If Truth is one whole unit,
it means that it is indivisible. You cannot add anything to it
nor can you deduct anything from it. You cannot divide it
nor can you multiply it.......because if you did your answer
would change. Two plus two is always four. There can be
only one answer to that equation and it doesn’t matter at all
who adds up these two numbers, in which country or place
or age. The answer will never change. It is always going to
be four. You can’t do anything to it. If you don’t like that
answer it is not going to change for you. In fact, Truth is
indestructible. And because it is indestructible, it is powerful.
It is solid and unshakeable. It is real.”

Dr. Singh wrote the following on the board:

Truth = Indestructible
Truth = Powerful
Truth = Real

He continued writing:

Truth = Indivisible, can’t divide it, can’t multiply it, can’t
add to it, can’t deduct from it
Truth = Never changes

“Now, about Truth never changing. This is another
outstanding attribute of Truth,” said Dr. Singh. “It is fixed.
It is constant. It never changes. Think about it. Thousands
of years ago man needed food, water, air, shelter and
clothes. What has changed? Nothing at all. In this time and
age, man still needs food, water, air, shelter and clothes.
What about the attraction between the opposite sexes? Men
and women are attracted to one another. This is true for any
age -past, present or future. Thousands of years ago women
gave birth to babies. They still do. Men don’t. And they
never will. Our earth is round in shape. It always has been.
Fire burns wood. It always will. Truth never changes. And
because it never changes, it is eternal in nature. It is stable.”

He turned and wrote the following on the board:

Truth = Eternal
Truth = Stable

“And because it is eternal and never changes, Truth is
one hundred percent dependable. It is the only thing that
can guide us and save us. So.........” and he wrote down:

Truth = Trustworthy
Truth = The Best to Guide
Truth = The only thing that can save us

“Truth is also........” Dr. Singh wrote:

Truth = Straight
Truth = Precise
Truth = Accurate

Marie raised her hand excitedly. “I know one property,”
she said eagerly. “Truth is Perfect!!”

“Very good, Marie,” said Dr. Singh. “You are absolutely
right about that.” And he wrote down:

Truth = Perfect

“How about if we thought a little more on this quality,”
he said. “If Truth is Perfect then it means that it does not
suffer from any faults. It has no flaws. There are no impurities
to be found in it. So that means........?”

“I know! I know!” shouted Amy. “That means Truth is
clean.”

“Excellent!” said Dr. Singh. “But we’re going to write
another word to describe it. We already know about this
property.” And he wrote down:

Truth = Pure

“What else can you say about the Truth?”

This time it was Martha who gave an answer.

“Truth is Good,” she said.

“Marvelous!” said Dr. Singh very pleased with her
answer. He wrote down:

Truth = Good

“Why do you say that Truth is good, Martha?”

“Because it is trustworthy and dependable,” replied
Martha quietly. “If I follow it, I will not lose my way.”

“Great answer! I’m impressed!” said Dr. Singh appreciatively.

“I think Truth is Beautiful,” said Richard. He had been
watching Dr. Singh write so many exceptional things about
Truth that he couldn’t help saying it. “It’s really beautiful.”

Dr. Singh smiled. He didn’t say anything but he wrote it
down:

Truth = Beautiful

“I agree,” said Dr. Singh heartily. “And I’ll tell you the
reason why I agree. You see, when you find the Truth, you
enter the world of light. Light is after all that which makes
things clear. Before the discovery of Truth we are blind and
ignorant. When we find the Truth, we begin to see. It
banishes our blindness. So.......”

He wrote down:

Truth = Light

“But there is another more important reason why I think
Truth is beautiful. And it is this: Truth is the way to peace.
You see, when there are no more doubts in your mind, that
is when you find peace. Truth is the answer to all your
questions. So when you find the Truth, you will find Peace.”
And he wrote:

Truth = Peace

Richard was pleased. Very pleased. “That is what I want
the most,” he thought. “Peace of mind. Nothing means
more to me than that.”

-------------End of Chapter 13-------------

Read more: here
 
Questions on chapter 13:

1. What do you think of the idea that Truth and Falsehood have properties?

2. What do you think of the properties of Falsehood? Are those properties correct?

3. What do you think of the properties of Truth? Are those properties correct?

4. Does this sound like a science class? Why?

5. What do you think would have happened if Dr. Singh had begun his lectures by talking about his religious beliefs, whatever they might be?

6. Do you think the scientific approach to solving the mysteries of life and death is better? Why?

7. Describe how you felt when you read this chapter.

8. Do you agree with the way Richard feels at the end of the chapter..... that nothing matters more than finding peace? Do you agree that the only way to find real peace is by finding the Truth?

Read more: here
 
Chapter 14

The lessons that the students learnt that day were
unforgettable. They had learnt many things about
Truth and also about Falsehood. They felt greatly enlightened
and happy. But there was more coming and they were all ears
as Dr. Singh went on with his lecture.

“Foolish are the people of this world,” he said. “When
Truth comes to them, they reject it as false. And when false
tales are related to them, they take them to be the Truth. In
other words, they consider Falsehood equal to the Truth. It
looks like this to them,” and he wrote on the board:

Falsehood = Truth

“It is just like this equation here....” and he pointed to:

2 + 2 = 4

“Four is the only correct answer. That is the only Truth
there is to the question - what is two plus two. And when
people reject the Truth it is as if they are denying that the
answer to this equation is four. Instead they accept other
answers such as three, five, six, seven, eight and nine. But
what they think and believe does not harm the Truth in the
slightest, does it? The answer to the question - what is two
plus two is always going to be four, whether you like it or
not, believe it or not, accept it or not.”

“Why would anyone want to reject the Truth?” asked
Jim.

“Because people prefer Falsehood,” replied Dr. Singh.

And he rewrote the following words on the board:

If Truth is bitter, Falsehood must be sweet.

“I’m afraid Truth is not pleasing to many. It is really
bitter and people are in fact afraid of it. They want to run
away from it. And there is indeed a very big reason why
Falsehood is so sweet and alluring to people. I’ll get into
that later when the time is right. But for now, let’s try to
find out why anyone would follow Falsehood in the first
place.”

Dr. Singh looked at Henry who nodded and left the
room. He came back with a big tray, some watercolor paint
and three damp sponges.

“We’re going to conduct an experiment,” said Dr. Singh.

He made three little puddles of water on the tray. And he
colored each of them a different color. The first puddle was
blue, the second red and the third green. He put a sponge on
each puddle.

“Now, tell me,” he demanded. “What is going to happen?”

“The sponge is going to absorb the water,” said Jim.

Dr. Singh picked up the sponges and sure enough they
had all sucked up the colored water.

“You are absolutely right,” he said. “These sponges
absorbed all the water. And it didn’t matter what color
water it was. Red, blue or green.”

He then looked at them all intently.

“Children are like that,” he said. “They are just like these
sponges. They absorb everything around them. Hence, they
will pick up everything in their environment. They will
absorb the good as well as the bad.”

“They don’t know what is right and what is wrong. They
simply copy the ways of their parents or guardians. So if
their parents do bad things, their children are going to end
up doing bad things. If their parents use foul language, their
children are going to use foul language as well.”

“I’m six feet two inches tall. I inherited that from my
father. We are the way we are because we have inherited the
genes of our parents. But there are many other things that
we inherit from them. We inherit the traditions, customs and
beliefs of our parents as well. We also inherit their prejudices.
Which is most unfortunate.”

“Really, we ought to be grateful we are living in this age
of science and technology. If you had been born hundreds of
years ago in a Viking family for example, you would have
ended up just like them. If you had been born in an Aztec
family, you would have accepted their beliefs about offering
human sacrifices to the sun. I shudder to think about it, and
I’m indeed glad that I was born in this age.”

Richard nodded. He was glad too. Everyone was.

“I’d like to tell you a little story,” went on Dr. Singh.
“One day I had gone to the library to do some research
on mythology. I had a little chat with the librarian there.
“Mythology is indeed full strange and weird tales,” I said.
She nodded her head in agreement. Then I said, “Maybe I
could make up a story myself about strange gods and
goddesses. Maybe with heads of birds and bodies of
snakes.” She laughed. “Sure, you can try,” she said. “But
who would believe you?” I looked at her in the eye and I
was very serious when I said it. I said to her – “my children”.
She laughed again and then said, “Yes, you are quite
right about that. And then I suppose your children would
pass on your story to their children and it will go on and on
from generation to generation.””

“Wow!” was all Andrew could say.

“I found a very interesting book in the library the other
day,” said Dr. Singh. He took it out of the drawer and
showed it to them.

“The name of the book is Stop Teaching Our Kids to Kill
by Dave Grossman and Gloria DeGaetano. I’m going to
read out to you some things that will really amaze you.”

And he read out loud:

Children will imitate anything including behaviors
most adults would regard as destructive and anti
social. They will believe everything. There is no limit
to a child’s credulity. For example, an Indiana school
board had to issue an advisory that stated that there
is no such thing as Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles -
that they do not exist. Too many children had been
crawling down storm drains looking for them.

Dr. Singh shut the book and put it away. The point was
made.

“Now you know one of the reasons why people follow
Falsehood. All people at one time were children. And they
learnt whatever they did from their parents. They absorbed
everything, the good things as well as the bad. Truth as well
as Falsehood. And when they grew up they built great big
bubbles around themselves to stop any information that did
not support their views and opinions from coming through
to them.”

“Just think a little now. There is this man who grew up in
an ancient family. He believes in strange gods and goddesses
with heads of birds and bodies of snakes. You go to him and
tell him what the Truth is. You tell him that his gods and
goddesses don’t exist. Do you think he is going to thank
you for that piece of information?”

“He’d probably throw me out of his house,” chuckled
Andrew.

“That’s right,” said Dr. Singh. “That’s cognitive dissonance
at work. People who have been following the traditions
of their forefathers would continue following them
even if they are wrong. They just can’t admit that they are
wrong. Whatever they do pleases them and they are happy
in their ignorance. They don’t want to know what the Truth
is. They don’t want to change.”

“I understand,” said Richard slowly. “I am beginning
to understand.”

“Understand what?” asked Dr. Singh.

“That Truth is not going to change. It is we who have to
change. That is hard for most of us because we like to
remain as we are.”

----------End of Chapter 14-----------
 
:sl:

I'm planning to post this discussion on my web site mysteryofdeath.com.

If you would like your views and opinions to be included, please begin participating in the thread.

Sister Bintulislam, I hope that you will be with us till the end of the book. I would like to have your answers on my web site.... the answers of a science student. :p

Well inshaAllah Ima try and stick with you till the end of the book. :) Most definitely sisters.It would be an honour. :) you know I just posted the answers to chap 10 and apparently the internet got busted. :( Will have to type in again.You'll have to wait,just because I am not answering,doesn't mean I am not reading.I'll answer as soon as I get time.Its an interesting book.

-peace
Bint
 
:sl:

I'm planning to post this discussion on my web site mysteryofdeath.com.

If you would like your views and opinions to be included, please begin participating in the thread.

Sister Bintulislam, I hope that you will be with us till the end of the book. I would like to have your answers on my web site.... the answers of a science student. :p

Well inshaAllah Ima try and stick with you till the end of the book. :) Most definitely sister.It would be an honour. :) you know I just posted the answers to chap 10 and apparently the internet got busted. :( Will have to type in again.You'll have to wait,just because I am not answering,doesn't mean I am not reading.I'll answer as soon as I get time.Its an interesting book.

-peace
Bint
 
:sl:

By the way, I had wanted to ask this question to Muslim members..... regarding chapter 7. It is the chapter where we learn that Truth is One.

Does not that remind you of the kalimah? Truth is One..... and God is One. "Qul huwa Allahu ahad" :) Therefore... the significance of chapter 7.

Yes it is. The truth is one;There is no God but Allah.

I also wanted to point out one thing,which I dunno whether you'd agree upon or not;its rather irrelevant.Dr. Singh says that the color white symbolizes one....its not a mixture or combination its just one....something like that.but you know white is basically formed by different colours.When you pass out white light (the usual sunlight) through a prism it breaks up into its 7 colors i. I think VIBGYOR....thought I'd let you know. :)
 
Well inshaAllah Ima try and stick with you till the end of the book. :) Most definitely sister.It would be an honour. :) you know I just posted the answers to chap 10 and apparently the internet got busted. :( Will have to type in again.You'll have to wait,just because I am not answering,doesn't mean I am not reading.I'll answer as soon as I get time.Its an interesting book.

-peace
Bint

:sl:

Alhamdulillahir rabbil al ameen! Allah takes note of he who does even an atom's weight of good. And what the good you have done in supporting this book is definitely far heavier than an atom's weight. :)

May Allah reward you abundantly for your participation in this thread. Ameen.
 
Questions on chapter 14.

1. What do you think about the sponge experiment?

2. What do you think would stop people from blindly following the teachings of their forefathers?

3. What do you think of blind faith? Why do you think many people indulge in it?

Read more: here
 
Chapter 15

After lunch, the students had a some time to do a little
bit of research on the things they had learned. They
went back to their classroom excitedly, eager to share their
discoveries.

Dr. Singh welcomed them and they all settled down in
their chairs behind their desks. Yet again Dr. Singh gave
another extraordinary lecture. He was indeed full of surprises.
They had thought that they had dealt with most of
the properties of Truth and couldn’t imagine that they might
have left anything out. But they had. There was still one
more property of Truth that they hadn’t considered. And
they stared at the words Dr. Singh had written on the
blackboard trying to fathom its meaning. The words that Dr.
Singh had written were:

Truth = Knowledge

“Can anyone explain that?” he asked grinning.

They looked blankly at him.

“Perhaps you need a little bit of time to think about it?”
Dr. Singh gave them about five minutes. They thought
about it. What did it mean? Truth is Knowledge?

Dr. Singh smiled. “Okay,” he said. “I see that I’m going
to have to explain this. And really, I don’t at all mind. You
see, it is pretty simple. Man has always been curious about
the world in which he lives. And he has a deep thirst for
knowledge. Now listen carefully. What is meant by knowledge?
Knowledge means having an awareness. An awareness
of the true state of affairs. In other words, knowledge
means awareness of the Truth. Perhaps you will understand
this better if we again look at this equation,” and he wrote
again:

2 + 2 = 4

Marie looked at that familiar equation with the greatest
respect. It was a simple equation. But it had taught her so
many extraordinary things; things that were pretty obvious
and apparent but which were understood only after a little
bit of thought and reflection.

“If you say that the answer to two plus two is four, we
can say that you have knowledge. We can say that you
know what the Truth is. But if you say that the answer is
five, six or seven, then we can’t say that you have knowledge
at all. We would say that you are ignorant. Knowledge
is light whereas ignorance is darkness. So.......,” and he
wrote on the board:

Truth = Knowledge = Light
Ignorance = Darkness

“I’m sure you have heard of the saying - Knowledge is
Power.” And he wrote that down too:

Truth = Knowledge = Power

“Now it is important to note that progress is made only
when you stick to the Truth. If you say that two plus two is
five, your calculations are going to be wrong. You won’t
make any progress at all. You will make progress only when
your calculations are correct, accurate and precise. You will
make progress only if you have knowledge that two plus
two is four. Only then will your calculations be right.”
“In our quest for Truth, I had mentioned that we would
be needing several qualities. One of them was -sticking to
facts.” Then he wrote:

Truth = Fact

“We must always stick to facts during our experiments,
observations and investigations. Because fact is another
name for Truth. And because science is concerned only with
facts, we can say that science is the study of Truth. Scientific
observations are always objective. This is good because
then it enables us to see things the way they really are. In
other words, we see reality - or the Truth. Reality is after all
another name for Truth. So I had better write that down
here.”

Truth = Reality

“We have made tremendous progress in science and
technology. We have computers, space ships, airplanes and
submarines. But none of this progress would have been
possible if we had not stuck to the Truth, been objective in
our observations and eliminated all error. It is only by
harnessing the power of Truth that we can make any
progress.”

“Since Truth is reliable, precise and accurate, we are able
to make planes, fly in the sky, go out in outer space. The
plane, rocket, ships etcetera are all built upon Truth. They
are founded on Truth. Even a small, slight error or mistake
would result in collapse and devastation. All calculations
therefore have to be accurate. Or else it spells disaster.”
“A man can succeed in life only with knowledge of the
Truth. Those who do not follow Truth remain backward and
make no progress. They are plunged in the darkness of
ignorance. So the mission in man’s life ought to be this -
seeking knowledge. Knowledge, which is the other name
for Truth.” He wrote that down:

Our mission = seek knowledge

“Why seek knowledge? Because Knowledge is Light,
Knowledge is Power, Knowledge is Truth and more importantly,
Knowledge enables us to make progress. It leads
straight to success.”

Dr. Singh finished speaking at last. The students were full
of awe. Everything they had heard made such perfect sense.
All of them were extremely glad to have come to that
retreat. They were certain that no school in the whole world
taught such great, terrific and fabulous lessons. Richard felt
even a million dollars was insufficient to pay for the knowledge
he had acquired so far. Indeed he had made the best
decision of his life.

“I’m going to write down some famous quotes right
now,” said Dr. Singh turning to the blackboard again. “I
believe you will find them most interesting.”

He wiped away all that he had written and wrote the
following:

1. “Facts do not cease to exist because they are
ignored”. - Aldous Huxley

2. “Facts are facts and will not disappear on account
of your likes.”- Jawaharlal Nehru

3. “Facts are stubborn things; and whatever may be
our wishes, our inclinations, or the dictates of our
passion, they cannot alter the state of facts and
evidence.” - John Adams

“I hope these quotes make sense to you now,” said Dr.
Singh smiling. He watched them write down the quotes
earnestly in their notebooks. Then Marie raised her hand. “I
found one quote today which I thought was good,” she said.

“Go ahead. Read it out for us please,” said Dr. Singh.

Marie cleared her throat. “Leo Tolstoy said this,” she
said. And she read out loud:

Everyone thinks of changing the world, but no one
thinks of changing himself.

Dr. Singh nodded appreciatively. “Very good, Marie,” he
said.

“Can you repeat that?” asked Amy. “I want to write that
down.”

Marie smiled and repeated the quote.

“By now,” said Dr. Singh. “I think all of you have a
pretty clear idea about what the Truth is. And I also think
you have an immense hatred for untruth and lies. Am I
right?”

They all nodded.

“Then I think you are ready for the pledge,” he said.
“Henry.....?”

Henry was holding some sheets of paper in his hand. He
handed a sheet to each student.

“This is your pledge,” said Dr. Singh. “A promise that
you make to yourself. Keep this with you and read it everyday.
I think it will do you a lot of good.”

Richard looked at the words printed on the paper. He
immediately made up his mind to memorize it thoroughly.
He agreed with everything that was written on it.
It said:

THERE IS NO OTHER TRUTH BUT ONE TRUTH.

ANYTHING OTHER THAN TRUTH IS FALSE AND VAIN.

I SHALL LOVE THE TRUTH WITH ALL MY HEART.

AND I SHALL REJECT ALL FALSEHOOD.

MY MISSION IN LIFE IS TO SEEK KNOWLEDGE,

AND WALK UPON THE STRAIGHT PATH ALONE,

FOR I KNOW THAT ONLY THE TRUTH HAS THE POWER

TO HELP ME, GUIDE ME AND SAVE ME.

---------End of Chapter 15-----------
 
Questions on Chapter 15:

1. What part of this chapter appealed to you? Would you say this chapter was important? Why?

2. Does this chapter make it clear why the book is dedicated to haters of Truth and not lovers of Truth? How?

3. What do you think about the pledge? Do you think it is worth memorizing?

4. Why do you think Dr. Singh is laying so much importance on the properties of Truth?
 
:sl:

This is for Muslim members who possess understanding.

Regarding the first line in the pledge:

THERE IS NO OTHER TRUTH BUT ONE TRUTH.

One of God's names is Al Haqq... The Truth.

So, if we were to remove the word TRUTH and replace it with with God.... what do we get?

THERE IS NO OTHER GOD BUT ONE GOD.

Let's do the same replacement with the second line in the pledge which is....

ANYTHING OTHER THAN TRUTH IS FALSE AND VAIN. = ANYTHING OTHER THAN GOD IS FALSE AND VAIN.

This is the message of TAWHID.
 
Chapter 16

There was that equation again:

2 + 2 = 4.

Dr. Singh wasn’t finished with it yet. He had written it
again on the blackboard to make yet another point.

“How do you know that two plus two is four,” he asked.

Everyone was surprised to see Amy raise her hand.

“Because we can count!” she said confidently.

“Okay,” said Dr. Singh. He had two pens in his hand. He
placed them on the table.

“How many pens are these?” he asked.

“Two,” replied Amy.

He withdrew two more pens from his pocket. He placed
them beside the other two pens. “Now how many pens are
there altogether?” he asked. “Amy, come and count them
for us please.”

Amy went to the table and counted the pens. “One, two,
three, four. Four pens!” she said.

“Good, you may sit down,” said Dr. Singh.

Amy returned to her seat.

“Are you absolutely sure that two plus
two is four?” he enquired.

All of them were a little bit annoyed by the question. It
was so ridiculously simple, they couldn’t understand why
Dr. Singh was asking them that again.

Amy answered quickly, “Yes, I’m absolutely sure of that.
Very very very sure.”

Dr. Singh said, “So we can say without hesitation that it
is a fact that two plus two is four.”

“Yes,” said Jim. “That’s a fact alright.”

“You know something?” said Dr. Singh with a twinkle in
his eye. “I simply love facts. Even though they are stubborn
things according to John Adams. Do you know why I love
them so much?”

“Because fact is another name for Truth?” said Andrew.

“Well, yes, of course. Fact is another name for Truth. But
that is not the reason why I love facts so much.”

He gave them some time to think. But no one seemed to
know the reason.

“Alright,” said Dr. Singh at last. “I’ll tell you why I love
facts. It is because facts do not allow us to have our own
opinions.”

They listened carefully as he went on, “That’s the wonderful
thing about facts. Nobody argues over them. They
are not subject to personal interpretation. There is absolutely
no need to wonder about them. They are clearly
observable and like Jawaharlal Nehru said - they are not
going to disappear because you don’t like them. A fact is a
certainty that has universal acceptance. It doesn’t matter
which country or age you live in; whether it is America or
China. At all times and at all places, two plus two is always
four. There are no disagreements about it. Absolutely no
disputes. That is the Truth that prevails - as they say in India
- Satyamev Jayate. Truth will prevail.”

He had a match box on the table. He took out a match
stick and set it alight. He then took a piece of paper and put
it over the flame. It caught fire.

“It’s a fact, isn’t it?” said Dr. Singh. “That fire burns
paper? Nobody will argue with you about that.”

There was also a glass of milk on the table. This time he
didn’t drop any ink into it. He simply pointed to it and
stated another fact.

“It’s a fact that milk is white in color. Everybody agrees
with that. Nobody can deny it.”

“I don’t like disagreements. I don’t like disputes. But it
so happens that in the world of man there are plenty of
disagreements and disputes. The question is why do disagreements
arise? Anyone?”

Dr. Singh waited again for someone to answer. But no
one said anything.

“Disagreements and disputes arise only under one condition.
And that is when the Truth is unknown.”

“Let me explain. The earth was once considered to be at
the center of the universe. Now we know for a fact that it is
not. We no longer have any opinion about it. There was also
a time when people thought the earth was flat. They feared
falling off at the edge! Today we know that the earth is not
flat. It is spherical in shape. It is round. Nobody argues over
this fact anymore.”

“I can give you some more examples. Hundreds of years
ago there were some people who believed that a great giant
by the name of Atlas carried the earth upon his shoulders.
And some ancient folks thought that the earth was supported
on the backs of four elephants standing on a giant
sea turtle.”

“Today there are no more arguments and disputes about
these issues. Because with the help of science and technology,
we’ve gone out in space and seen the Truth with our
own eyes. We have seen that there is no Atlas carrying the
earth upon his shoulders. Nor is the earth supported by four
elephants. It is not flat. And it is certainly not the center of
the universe.”

“I hope that makes it a little clearer for you when I say
that disputes only arise when the Truth is unknown. This is
because some facts lie beyond our power of perception.
This happens when we are confronted with matters that are
imperceptible. They cannot be perceived by our senses.
These facts are enveloped in darkness, totally concealed and
hidden.”

“For example, say there’s a crime scene. A man lies dead
in his living room. He was shot dead. This is something that
happened when there were no witnesses. Who killed him?
Nobody knows. This matter belongs to the realm of the
unseen, the unknown. How are we to know who killed this
man?”

“Another example. News reports. There are many events
taking place all around the world. They are reported in the
newspapers. But how are we to perceive the truth of those
reports? It’s impossible for us to be physically present at all
times and places to know what really happened, right?”
“A friend might come to you and tell you about a dream
he had. It’s impossible for you to get into the head of your
friend to see for yourself whether he really had the dream.
So how are you to know if he is telling you the truth?”

“Well?” Dr. Singh waited for an answer.

None came.

He said the words slowly.

“This is where we engage in something called belief.”
He explained. “When confronted with anything that lies
beyond our sense of perception, we have no other option
but to believe it or not believe it.”

“Dreams. When someone tells you about a dream he had,
you have no option but to either believe him or not believe
him. It is the same with news reports.”

“Now, regarding the murder mystery. A man has been
killed. Nobody knows who did it. The truth is unknown. So
because it is unknown, people are going to come forward
with a lot of theories and explanations. They are going to
have a lot of opinions. This is what happens when the truth
is unknown, concealed and hidden. But that doesn’t mean
that we can’t find out what the truth is.”

“It is the job of detectives and the police to find out what
it is so that they can catch the killer and put him behind
bars. Before their investigations, they too are in the dark.
They don’t know what the truth is. They know nothing. But
in the end, they do uncover the truth and catch the killer.
These detectives didn’t witness the murder. But they find
out what the truth is by searching for clues and looking at
the evidence. They stick to facts and are thoroughly objective
in their approach. They are dealing with the unseen and
unknown. So of course they are going to have their beliefs
about who committed the murder. But their beliefs are
always supported by evidence. They do not indulge in wild
guessing.”

“So the key word here is - evidence. Whatever we
believe must always be supported by evidence. Sure, we can
believe whatever we like, but without evidence our beliefs
have no ground to stand on. This is extremely important! If
we believe in something, we should be able to say why we
believe it. We must be able to provide the proof, evidence
and reason why we believe what we do. Otherwise we
would be like those ancient people who believed that the
earth was flat and that it was supported on the backs of four
elephants.”

“You are here to find out about things that belong to the
world of the unseen. You want to solve the mysteries of life
and death. You want to know who you are, what you are
doing here, what is the purpose of your life and what happens
after death. Now please listen carefully.”

Dr. Singh stopped speaking to catch his breath. He was
very passionate about the subject that was under discussion.
And he had reached the point that was the most important
of all.

“These questions have answers. Some real answers. And
I have no doubt, given the sincerity and drive you have
shown so far, that you will find these answers. But you need
to understand one thing. These questions are related to the
world of the unseen. The world that is totally concealed and
hidden. Therefore you have no other option but to believe in
it or not believe in it. That world cannot be grasped by our
perceptions.....we cannot see it, hear it, taste it, smell it or
touch it. Just as you cannot perceive the dream of your
friend. You either believe him or you don’t. There is no way
you can get into his head and experience that dream for
yourself. Do you understand?”

They all nodded. They were actually wonderstruck.
Finally Dr. Singh had touched on the subject they were all
dying to know more about.

“Detectives find the Truth by looking for clues and
evidence,” said Dr. Singh. “And you too must do the same.”
“Of course,” he went on with a big smile. “I’ll be here to
help you look for those clues and evidence. They are found
in great abundance all around you actually. Frankly, I think
you are going to be quite amazed when I point them out to
you.”

----------End of Chapter 16----------------
 
Questions on chapter 16:

1. So you thought Chapter 15 was cool. What do you think about Chapter 16?

2. Does the significance of the quote by Immanuel Kant (There is nothing higher than reason)... in the beginning of the book become clearer in this chapter?

3. What do you think of opinions that are not supported by evidence? Do you think evidence is important?

4. Dr. Singh has finally touched upon the subject of death. How do you feel now that he has done that? Do you share in the class excitement? Do you feel like you are sitting there in the classroom with Dr. Singh?

Read more: here
 

Similar Threads

Back
Top