It is, or at least should be, up to society to define the borders of medical ethics, not just the medics. You make it sound as if the public at large is opposed to stem cell research and euthanasia in all cases while 'misguided' doctors are not. Clearly, that is not the case. There are many different opinions both within the profession and outside it.
hola Trumble,
all medical ethics boards base their ethics protocols on something called the Hippocratic oath which says this:
I swear by Apollo Physician and Asclepius and Hygieia and Panaceia and all the gods and goddesses, making them my witnesses, that I will fulfil according to my ability and judgment this oath and this covenant:
To hold him who has taught me this art as equal to my parents and to live my life in partnership with him, and if he is in need of money to give him a share of mine, and to regard his offspring as equal to my brothers in male lineage and to teach them this art - if they desire to learn it - without fee and covenant; to give a share of precepts and oral instruction and all the other learning to my sons and to the sons of him who has instructed me and to pupils who have signed the covenant and have taken an oath according to the medical law, but no one else.
I will apply dietetic measures for the benefit of the sick according to my ability and judgment; I will keep them from harm and injustice.
I will neither give a deadly drug to anybody who asked for it, nor will I make a suggestion to this effect. Similarly I will not give to a woman an abortive remedy. In purity and holiness I will guard my life and my art.
I will not use the knife, not even on sufferers from stone, but will withdraw in favor of such men as are engaged in this work.
Whatever houses I may visit, I will come for the benefit of the sick, remaining free of all intentional injustice, of all mischief and in particular of sexual relations with both female and male persons, be they free or slaves.
What I may see or hear in the course of the treatment or even outside of the treatment in regard to the life of men, which on no account one must spread abroad, I will keep to myself, holding such things shameful to be spoken about.
If I fulfil this oath and do not violate it, may it be granted to me to enjoy life and art, being honored with fame among all men for all time to come; if I transgress it and swear falsely, may the opposite of all this be my lot.
alternately there is also the international Physicians Oath which says:
# I solemnly pledge myself to consecrate my life to the service of humanity;
# I will give to my teachers the respect and gratitude which is their due;
# I will practice my profession with conscience and dignity; the health of my patient will be my first consideration;
# I will maintain by all the means in my power, the honor and the noble traditions of the medical profession; my colleagues will be my brothers;
# I will not permit considerations of religion, nationality, race, party politics or social standing to intervene between my duty and my patient;
# I will maintain the utmost respect for human life from the time of conception, even under threat, I will not use my medical knowledge contrary to the laws of humanity;
# I make these promises solemnly, freely and upon my honor
acting in the best interest of the patient, and doing no harm are essential... sometimes these things are not clear, and sometimes they are deliberately made to seem unclear so that a controversial treatment or procedure could be pushed through.
all states still revoke licenses to practice for performing euthanasia, the AMA harshly condemns it, and most ethics boards consider stem cell research unethical, no approved stem cell therapy procedure has ever passed an ethics board...
it is important to remember that a patient is a person, an individual life and not a political issue. Doctors are first responsible for protecting this life, and sometimes that can run against the better interests of larger society. when a doctor is entrusted with a life they must do everything they can to protect it...
a perfect example of the nightmare that can occur when society is given the right to a say in a patient's well being is Terri Schiavo, whos well being was being debated in congress instead of in the hands of her doctor whose ethical responsibilities were to do everything medically possible to treat her, without causing harm.
ethics and laws are not always the same, good physicians will always use their knowledge for the benefit of the patient and to cause no harm... even if society says otherwise, as was the case with many doctors in Germany when the Nazis instituted euthanasia programs, deliberately ordered doctors to run experiments on unwanted people and other such things... there were many doctors who refused and they were true to their oaths.
Dios te bendiga
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