Flame of Hope
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Uthmān ;1427608 said:The Qur'an is unique (as far as I know) in that it doesn't just claim to be the word of the Creator and stop there. It also offers reasons as to why you should believe it is the word of the Creator. You find verses in the Qur'an such as:
"And if you are in doubt about what We have sent down upon Our Servant [Muhammad], then produce a surah the like thereof and call upon your witnesses other than Allah , if you should be truthful. But if you do not - and you will never be able to - then fear the Fire, whose fuel is men and stones, prepared for the disbelievers." [2:25-26]
"Then do they not reflect upon the Qur'an? If it had been from [any] other than Allah , they would have found within it much contradiction." [4:82]
The first verse above refers to the linguistic inimitability of the Qur'an, where those who deny that it is from the Creator are challenged to produce one chapter like it. The second verse refers to the remarkable internal consistency of the Qur'an, given the fact that it was revealed over a period of 23 years, often instantaneously in response to an incident that was taking place, directing the Prophet and his followers to a course of action, or in response to a question that the Prophet was asked. Despite it never having been 'edited' or 're-drafted' over this period of revelation spanning more than two decades, never once does a verse contradict another. Moreover, the verses of the Qur'an aren't arranged chronologically in the order in which they were revealed. Rather, Muhammad (peace be upon him) instructed his companions as to the position where each verse should go. Despite this, all the verses fit together perfectly like the pieces of a puzzle to make a beautifully coherent masterpiece with unique, intricate rhythms and rhymes all serving to evoke particular reactions and emotions on the part of the reader/recitor. Again, there was never a need to edit or re-draft, as would be the case with any standard work which is the product of a human being (let alone an outstanding masterpiece). No, this was the speech of the Creator himself so why would such changes be necessary? I consider this to be one of the most profound aspects of the Qur'an's miraculous nature which not many people think about (hence the initial part of the verse). More details on it here.
Of course, there are other aspects of the Qur'an's miraculous nature from both a historical and scientific point of view, as well as prophecies. We could also talk about the miracle of it's preservation in it's original forrm, the ease by which it is memorised (to the extent that many children as young as 6 years old have easily memorised it in it's entirety, even before being able to speak normally in their own native language) and other aspects as well. But if we were to go into all that, I'm sure I'd be writing here all day. And that's no exaggeration - for the wonders of this divine book have no bound.
Another thing is that Muhammad (peace be upon him) clearly claimed to be receiving revelation from the Creator. One can only reasonably conclude that he was truthful in his claim since, by analysis of his biography, it is clear that the alternatives (that he was lying, mistaken or both) do not make sense. To claim that he mistakenly thought he was receiving revelation from the Creator of the universe for more than two decades and ended up producing what became renowned as the very standard of the Arabic tongue due to it's extraordinary linguistic excellence is of course absurd. Furthermore, Muhammad (peace be upon him) would have to be suffering from some form of mental illness to mistakenly believe such a thing, yet he showed no signs of mental deficiency in all other aspects of his life. To then resort to claiming that he must have been deliberately lying again does not stand up to scrutiny. To lie, one must have a motive. But Muhammad (peace be upon him) demonstrated that he was not motivated by wealth, power or any other material gains. Indeed, he was offered wealth and power simply to stop preaching his pure message of monotheism. He declined. In fact, he underwent a great deal of hardship just to preach his message when he could have chosen the easy way out. A cursory reading of Muhammad's life (peace be upon him) is enough to show that he cannot have been lying. If he cannot have been 'mistaken' about receiving revelation, and he demonstrably wasn't lying about it, there can only be one conclusion; he was telling the truth.
Excellent post, brother! Jazakallah khair for the insight.