Revision Corner - Intermediate Level!!

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:salamext:

Sorry, I have more questions.:-[

1. Umm-sulaim mentions:

“…In our nuskhah after tawheed linguistically and technically he mentions this:

"I3lam akhee al muslim waffaqaniya Allahu wa iyyaaka, annal insaana laa yakunu min ahlu tawheed alkhaalis illaa idhaa afrada Allaha bi jamee3i anwaa3 al3ibaadaat"
know my muslim brother,may Allah grant me with success and you, that the no one is from the people of sincere tawheed (oneness of Allah) unless he singles Allah out in all types of worship"

then he ra7imahu Allah goes onto mention the first ayah in surat huud right....maybe our nusakh are slightly different?

then after the adillah for ifraadu Allah fil 3ibaadah he goes onto say "wa laa yakuunu al insaan minal mutbi3een li rasulillah alayhi salaatu wassalaam ittibaa3an saadiqan illa idhaa afrada rasulu Allah bil mutaaba3ah..."
"and no one is a true follower of the rprophet alayhi salaatu wassalaam unless he singles the prophet alayhi salaatu wassalaam in following........"
then gives the adillah for that….

So when she mentions first ayah of surah huud, she means:


الر كِتَابٌ أُحْكِمَتْ آيَاتُهُ ثُمَّ فُصِّلَتْ مِنْ لَدُنْ حَكِيمٍ خَبِيرٍ

Alif-lam-ra; kitabun ohkimat ayatuhu thumma fussilat min ladun hakeemin khabeer(in).

Alif, Lam, Raa. (This is) a Book, with verses basic or fundamental (of established meaning), further explained in detail,- from One Who is Wise and Well-acquainted (with all things).

How is this ayah proof? Please explain. :)

.. The Proof comes in the next Ayah of suratul huud:

"Allaa ta'buduu illal-Allaah innanniy lakum minhu nadheerun wa basheer..

"Worship none but Allah, Verily I Muhammed am unto you from Him a warner and a bringer of glad tidings.."

2. And what does akhass mean? :) Can I have the linguistic and literary meaning… if you know it?

Akhass: Just means More specific.
 
:salamext:

Ok. JazakAllah khayr.

How many chapters are there? Are there only 10? If not can you list all the other chapters of the book after the first 10. Because that would make it easier to understand.:)

:wasalamex
 
:sl:

Sis, is it ok if I post the chapters up in arabic?

Orr would you like them in English?
 
aywaa kidhaa! :)

andhur maa taquul. Fa'in dalabat kiltayhimaa hmm. fa yaa ukhtiy antil-lattee tusaweenal-ingleeziy! :).. Man qaalish an ta7taf7iy fammish! :D
 
as salaamu alaykum,
:

In the Ayaah : ittabi3uu maa unzila ilayka min rabbikum wa tattabi3uu min duunihii awliyaa..(al-a3raaf:3)

The Ulamaah say that This Ayaah shows that at-taqleed is haraam..

:sl:
can u plz tell me what is at-taqleed?

:w:
 
:sl:
can u plz tell me what is at-taqleed?

:w:

Wa alaykummas salam wa rahmatullah,

Read this definition by the standing committee on this matter InshasAllah:

Question:
What is the true meaning of taqleed and what are its categories along with the clarification of its ruling?

Answer:

All praise is for Allah alone and may the Peace and Blesssings be on His messenger, and his family, and his companions.
To proceed:

a) The scholars of Usool (fundamentals) have mentioned definitions to clarify the true meaning and essence of taqleed, and from them is the saying of some of them that taqleed is the acceptance of a saying of a person without him knowing its evidence. And some of them [the scholars] held the view that taqleed is the acceptance of the saying of a person without argument. And Abu Ma'aali al-Juwayni chose the definition of taqleed that it is the following of one whose following is not based on proof and does not rely upon knowledge. And these definitions of the scholars of Usool, which are all close in meaning, have in it differences [in wording] which originate in the skill of enunciation, but the point here is to clarify the essence of taqleed in the manner of approximation.

b) And as for its categories along with the ruling of every category, then it is as follows:

1) Taqleed by the one who has the skills of ijtihaad, to others from the scholars after the truth has been made clear to him with confirmed evidences from the Prophet (s).

This is not permissable for him to do taqleed to what contradicts that which reached him from evidences and ijmaa’ (consensus).

2) Taqleed by the one who has been endowed the skill of ijtihaad, to one other than him from the mujtahideen before he reaches a ruling with his [own] ijtihaad.

Then it is not allowed for him to do taqleed to others.

[This is what] as-Shaafi'i, Ahmad, and others, Allah have mercy on them, held as their opinion, and is more correct, due to his ability to arrive at a ruling by himself. He is responsible for ijtihaad to know what the sharee’ah has made him liable for because of His saying, the Most High,

"So have taqwa of Allah as much as you are able,"

and what has been confirmed from the saying of the Prophet(s), "When I command you by a command, then follow it as much as you are able."

3) Taqleed of the one who is not able to research the evidences and derive rulings from it, to a scholar who has been endowed the skill of ijtihaad in the evidences of the sharee’ah.

This is permissible, due to His saying, the Most High,

"Allah does not burden a soul more than it can bear,"

and His saying, the Exalted,

"Then ask the people of remembrance [scholars] if you do not know,"

and other texts similar to these, which point to the removing of difficulty and the protection of the one responsible, from straying about in the rulings and speaking about Allah without knowledge.

4) The taqleed to the one who differs with the sharee’ah of Islam from the forefathers, leaders, and rulers, due to nationalism or following desires.

This is prohibited by ijmaa’. And verily many texts from the Qur'aan and Sunnah have been mentioned [in this]. And Allah, the Most High said, say:

'Rather we shall follow what we found our fathers following,' even though their fathers did not understand anything nor were they guided."[Baqarah:170]

And Allah, the Most High said,

"But no, by your Lord, they can not have faith until they make you judge in all disputes between them, and they find in themselves no resistance against your decisions, and accept with full submission."

And Allah, The Most High said,

"And it is not for a believer, man or woman, when Allah and His messenger have decreed a matter that they should have any option in their decision." [al-Ahzaab:36]

And the Most High said,

"And let those who oppose his [the Messenger's] commandment beware, lest some trials should befall on them or a painful torment be afflicted on them."[Noor:63]

And the Most High said,

"Say If you [indeed] love Allah, then follow me, Allah will love you and forgive you your sins."[Aali Imraan:31] And the Most High said,

"Verily Allah has cursed the disbelievers and prepared for them a flaming fire. They will abide in it forever, they will find no protector nor helper. On the day when their faces will be turned over in the Fire, they will say: 'Oh would that we had obeyed Allah and obeyed the Messenger. And they will say: 'Our Lord! Verily we obeyed our chiefs and our great ones, and they misled us from the right way. Our Lord! Give them double torment and curse them witht a mighty curse!" [al-Ahzaab:64-68]



Permanent Committee for Research and Verdicts
Shaykh `Abdul-`Azeez Bin Baz
Shaykh `Abdullah bin Ghudayaan
Shaykh `Abdur-Razzaaq al-`Afeefee

The Fataawaa of The Standing Committee for Islamic Research and Ifta, No. 11296

Hope you understoood inshaAllah.
 
:sl:

I'm going to post the chapters in for you inshaAllah Shaheedah, just incase Maw doesn't find her book or something.


معنى ﻻ اله اﻻ الله -

شروط ﻻ اله اﻻ الله -

مقتضى شهادة ان ﻻ اله اﻻ الله -

معنى شهادة ان محمد رسول الله-

شروط شهادة ان محمد رسول الله

مقتضى شهادة ان محمد رسول الله

اين الله؟؟؟

مراتب الدين ثﻻثة

تعريف اﻻسﻻم

اركان اﻻسﻻم خمسة

نواقض اﻻسﻻم عشرة

تعريف اﻻيمان

اركان اﻻيمان ستة

ادلة زيادة اﻻيمان

من ادلة نقصان اﻻيمان

من ادلة دخول اﻻعمال في مسمى اﻻيمان

اﻻحسان ركن واحد​

....To be continued *InshaAllah*
 
The nullifiers of the shahadah are ten.

1. shirk. Allah subhanahu says: Innallah laa yaghfiru an yushrika bih. Verily Allah does not forgive those who commit shirk with him. Surah nisa.

2. For a person to choose to reject Islam. Allah says :wa laa yazaaluna yuqaatilunakum hatta yaruddukum an dinikum inistataa3u. wa man tartadid minkum an deenihi fayamut wa huwa kaafir fa'ulaaika habitat a'maaluhum fiddunya wal'aakhirati wa u'laaika ashaabun naari hum feehaa khaalidun And they will will continue to fight you until they turn you away from your religion if they are able to. And whichsoever ones of you turns away from his religion, and dies as a kaafir, then those their deeds have perished in this world and the aakhirah, and those are the people of the fire surah Baqarah

3. Whoever doesnt apply the ruling of Kufr to a nonmuslim, and says that their way is right. Allah says :innalladheena kafaru min ahlil kitabi wal mushrikeena fee naari jahannami khaalideena feehaa Verily those who disbelieve from the ahlul kitab and the mushrikeen are in the hell fire for eternity Surah Bayyinah

4. whoever believes that the way of other than the Prophet peace be upon him is more complete, or that the ruling of another is better than the ruling of the Prophet peace be upon him. Allah says : wa man lam yahkum bima anzallallahu fa'ulaa'ika humul kaafirunAnd whoever doesn not judge by what Allah has revealed , then they are from the Kafirun

5.To hate something that Rasulullah peace be upon him came with. Allah says: walladheena kafaru fata3san lahum wa adhalla a3maalahum. Dhaalika bi'annahum karihu ma anzalallahu fa'ahbata a3malahum But those who disbelieve in the Oneness of Allah for them is destruction, and Allah will make their deeds vain. That is because they hate which Allah has sent down, so He has made their deeds fruitless

Hey who wants to do the other five? My hands are tired :p

:sl:

Thanx to sister Ruwaydah for pointing out we hadn't completed The 10 Nawaaqidhul Islaam..

Allah Yubaarik feek ;)

So I'm going to post up "the last 5 Nuliifiers of Al-Islaam" bi'idhnillaahi ta'alaa:

6)
من استهزا بالله او بالرسول او بالعماء من اجل علمهم ,او باي شعيرة من شعائر اﻻسﻻم كالصﻻة و الزكاة و الصيام والحج والطواف بالكعبة والوقوف بعرفة او المساجد واﻻذان او اللحية او السنة النبوية ,الى غير ذللك شعائر الله والقددسات اﻻسﻻمية فهو كافر

Whosoever mocks Allah or His Messenger Salallaahu 'alayhi wassalaam or the Qur'aan, or The deen, or the Angels or the Ulamaah, or one of the Sha'aair of Islaam like the Salaah, Zakaah, Fasting, Hajj, Tawaaf round the Ka'bah, and the stay at al-arafah Or; the Masaajid amd the Adhaan or the beard or any other sunnah of the prophet 'alayhis salaam.. for he is Kaafir.

Daleel in The Kitaab:

- Say: "Was it at Allah (عز و جل), and His Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) and His Messenger (SAW) that you were mocking?".
Make no excuse; you have disbelieved after you had believed. If We pardon some of you, We will punish others amongst you because they were Mujrimun (disbelievers, polytheists, sinners, criminals, etc.). (At-Tawbah;65-66)

-Verily! (During the worldly life) those who committed crimes used to laugh at those who believed.
And whenever they passed by them, used to wink one to another (in mockery);
And when they returned to their own people, they would return jesting; And when they saw them, they said: "Verily! These have indeed gone astray!"
But they (disbelievers, sinners) had not been sent as watchers over them (the believers).
But this Day (the Day of Resurrection) those who believe will laugh at the disbelievers
On (high) thrones, looking (at all things).
Are not the disbelievers paid (fully) for what they used to do? (Al-Mutaffifeen-26-36)

-And when you (Muhammad SAW) see those who engage in a false conversation about Our Verses (of the Quran) by mocking at them, stay away from them till they turn to another topic. And if Shaitan (Satan) causes you to forget, then after the remembrance sit not you in the company of those people who are the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong*doers, etc.). (Al-An'aam;68)

- And it has already been revealed to you in the Book (this Quran) that when you hear the Verses of Allah being denied and mocked at, then sit not with them, until they engage in a talk other than that; (but if you stayed with them) certainly in that case you would be like them. Surely, Allah will collect the hypocrites and disbelievers all together in Hell, (An-Nisaa' - 140)

- and whoever honours the sacred things of Allah, then that is better for him with his Lord.. (Al-hajj;30)

-And whosoever honours the Symbols of Allah, then it is truly from the piety of the heart. (Al-Hajj; 32)


7) السحر As-Si7r - Black Magic

Daleel from the kitaab:

-but neither of these two (angels) taught anyone (such things) till they had said, "We are only for trial, so disbelieve not (by learning this magic from us)." (Al-Baqarah;102)

8) مناصرة الكافرين و معا ونتهم على الكفر
Helping the disbelievers against the Muslimeen/following their ways:

Daleel:

-O you who believe! If you obey a group of those who were given the Scripture (Jews and Christians), they would (indeed) render you disbelievers after you have believed!
And how would you disbelieve, while unto you are recited the Verses of Allah, and among you is His Messenger (Muhammad SAW)? And whoever holds firmly to Allah, (i.e. follows Islam Allah's Religion, and obeys all that Allah has ordered, practically), then he is indeed guided to a Right Path.(Aal-Imraan100-101)

- O you who believe! If you obey those who disbelieve, they will send you back on your heels, and you will turn back (from Faith) as losers.
Nay, Allah is your Maula (Patron, Lord, Helper and Protector, etc.), and He is the Best of helpers. (Aal-Imraan;140-150)

-O you who believe! Take not My enemies and your enemies (i.e. disbelievers and polytheists, etc.) as friends, showing affection towards them, while they have disbelieved in what has come to you of the truth (i.e. Islamic Monotheism, this Quran, and Muhammad SAW), and have driven out the Messenger (Muhammad SAW) and yourselves (from your homeland) because you believe in Allah your Lord! If you have come forth to strive in My Cause and to seek My Good Pleasure, (then take not these disbelievers and polytheists, etc., as your friends). You show friendship to them in secret, while I am All-Aware of what you conceal and what you reveal. And whosoever of you (Muslims) does that, then indeed he has gone (far) astray, (away) from the Straight Path.
Should they gain the upper hand over you, they would behave to you as enemies, and stretch forth their hands and their tongues against you with evil, and they desire that you should disbelieve. (Al-Mumtahana;1-2)

- O you who believe! Take not as friends the people who incurred the Wrath of Allah (i.e. the Jews). Surely, they have been in despair to receive any good in the Hereafter, just as the disbelievers have been in despair about those (buried) in graves (that they will not be resurrected on the Day of Resurrection).(Al-Mumtahanah;13)

.. There's two more Nullifiers left, they're very long so i'll post them up for you sumtime tommorrow Ruwaydah... 'afwan
 
:sl:

الناقض التاسع

من اعتقد ان بعض الناس يسعه الخروج عن شريعة محمد صلى الله عليه و سلم كما وسع الخضر الخروج عن شريعة موسى عليه اسﻻم فقد كفر.

و ذلك ان النبي كان يرسل الى قومه خاصة , فﻻ يجب على كل الناس متابعته , اما نبينا صلى الله عليه و سلم فانه ارسل الى الناس كافة فﻻ يحل ﻻحد مخالفته , و ﻻ الخروج عن شريعته
.

Qaala Ta'alaa:

-Say (O Muhammad SAW): "O mankind! Verily, I am sent to you all as the Messenger of Allah (Al-'araaf: 158)

- Verily, in this (the Quran) there is a plain Message for people who worship Allah (i.e. the true, real believers of Islamic Monotheism who act practically on the Quran and the Sunnah legal ways of the Prophet SAW). (Anbiyaa':107)

-Blessed be He Who sent down the criterion (of right and wrong, i.e. this Quran) to His slave (Muhammad SAW) that he may be a warner to the 'Alamin (mankind and jinns). (Alfurqaan:1)

-And We have not sent you (O Muhammad SAW) except as a giver of glad tidings and a warner to all mankind, but most of men know not. (Saba':28)

و عن جابر رضي الله عنهما ان النبي صلى الله و سلم قال:

اعطيت خمسا لم يعطهن احد قبلي : نصرت بالرعب مصيرة شهر , و جعلت لي اﻻرض مسجدا طهورا فايما رجل من امتي ادركته الصﻻة فليصل, و احلت لي الغنائم ولم تحل ﻻحد قبلي, و اعطيت السفاعة, و كان النبي يبعث الى قومه خاصة و بعثت عامة. (متفق عليه

Wa qaala ta'alaa:

- Truly, the religion with Allah is Islam. (Aal 'Imraan:19)

-And whoever seeks a religion other than Islam, it will never be accepted of him, and in the Hereafter he will be one of the losers. (Aal-Imraan: 58)

- This day, those who disbelieved have given up all hope of your religion, so fear them not, but fear Me. This day, I have perfected your religion for you, completed My Favour upon you, and have chosen for you Islam as your religion. (Al-Maa'idah: 3)

- Do they seek other than the religion of Allah (the true Islamic Monotheism worshipping none but Allah Alone), while to Him submitted all creatures in the heavens and the earth, willingly or unwillingly. And to Him shall they all be returned. (Aal-Imraan:83)

و في الحديث "والله لو ان موسى حيا لما وسعه اﻻ اتباعي"...

حسنه اﻻباني و ضعفه الشيخ مقبل رحمهم الله



. .... Translation yet to come.​
 

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