sin is sin is sin. You commit a sin or break a law in any culture or religion and you accept the responsibility of your actions.
But there is a difference between breaking a law and committing a sin, particularly in secular states that are based on democratic process.
I could start a religion which held speaking with your mouth full as a sin punishable by death and eternal torment, but how much credibility would that have in the outside world?
Do we accept that even in a state where this is the official religion that another human being who isn't an adherent of that religion shouldn't have to be held to those standards i.e. should state and religion be separate?
Muezzin, I suppose this is related somewhat to your point. How do you go about upholding the law in a secular state, when surely God's law supercedes men's laws. If God has ultimate authority then cannot a shari'a court punish a secular citizien in a secular state under God's laws?
I respect Rommell as a military strategist. If I had been old enough to serve during WWll, I would have been doing my utmost to destroy him. But, I still respect him highly for having what I consider the best military mind of the 20th century. In my view he was a transgressor. But, he earned respect for his military ability.
I'm glad you posted this, I had a good long think about respect last night.
Respect is a very personal thing. Some people hand it out to nearly everyone they meet, othe people hold it for a select few, ultimately it is a personal choice as to which values and aspects you have respect. Also some people choose (as you seem to be able) to separate a person from his actions.
Rommell may be a great strategist and you can respect him for that, but he was also an important part of a genocidal machine. I personally have to take the second part into account when making a judgement with regards to respect.
I realised that I value personal freedoms above most other things when considering how worthy a person is of my respect. Obviously there are other attributes, I respected Richard Pryor as a comedian but then found out about him beating his wife and he lost my respect as I have to weigh up the importance of the two things.
Islam doesn't have a very rosy view of people who have homosexual intercourse or intercourse before marriage, and has punishments which impinge upon personal freedoms but do not seem to gain any benefit from persecuting those involved (unless you count the non-specific and unquantifiable 'harm to society'). This is in breach of my own
personal values and as such anyone who chooses to follow those rules would lose respect.