I disagree here Woodrow. Science does explain the whys. It does a fantastic job of explaining the world we live in today and, importantly, how we came to exist.
Understanding the process of how we as humans and all other life around us came to be, explains very much why things are the way they are today and indeed why we are here.
Of course I’m talking about the process of evolution. It really is beautiful and elegant and has no need for the “hand of God” in order for it to proceed as it has been proceeding for billions of years. I realise that evolution as a scientific theory is a bone of contention on this forum but I wonder (without sounding condescending) whether people in this discussion have a true understanding of it? I say so only because once I fully understood evolution as a scientific concept* it was like an awakening, perhaps similar to the kind of experience many Muslims on this forum describe when they find Islam for the first time. The difference however, is that there is a wealth of evidence to back up the theory, which I feel is lacking in Islam and other religions. The theory doesn’t have to “feel right” or “seem natural”, the terms other posters have used when describing their conviction to Islam. It just lays out the evidence on the table and says ‘here it is! Look what we have discovered! See for yourself!’ What’s so appealing about that for me is that doesn’t require a belief in anything or require that leap of faith. Does you appreciate that point Woodrow (or anyone else)?
* It was not until quite recently that I actually did understand it. I always thought I had a notion of what it was and it’s a very familiar word but I don’t think I had fully grasped its merits.
Peace,
Reading this post I suspect that an existing problem is many deists and atheists have strong preconceived ideas about the other, and we end up arguing against what we perceive the other as believing.
Many of us deists begin with the assumption that an atheist has absolutely no belief in any thing. And that an atheist belives every thing exists without a cause or direction.
That is an error
Many atheists seem to think that deists believe science is false and that deists believe science is the religion of atheists. Some atheists seem to believe that deists are anti-science and deists believe that the religious books alone can explain everything in the universe.
That is also an error.
I am very much an evolutionist. I know evolution is a fact. The simple hybridization of todays food crops and domestic animals is sufficient to show that in even recent times. Todays farm animals and crops have very little resemblance to the crops of only 200 years ago. They were changed. We know how and why they changed. I am pretty much in agreement with the concept of "Ontogeny recapitulates Phylogeny" This does not prevent me in believing that a creator is the source and that all natural events are a part of His(swt) creation.
The various theories and facts of the formation of the universe really do not say anything that denies the existence of a God(swt) I see nothing in error with the "Big Bang" theory. To me that is a valid explanation of what it would look like when in a fraction of a second a single thought of God(swt) suddenly became solid matter.
Now to the why. Why is a very big word and full of many connotations. All why questions result in another why question. Why does a dead bird fall from the sky? Because of gravity. Why is there gravity? Because it is a natural state of the space-time continuum. Why is it a natural state of the natural space-time continuum? ad infinitum ad nauseum
To me the only answer to the ultimate and final why is "Because that is how Allah(swt) created it." Why do I believe a Deity created the universe? Because if it were a spontaneous event new matter should be popping up like popcorn all over the place. I do not see any evidence that there is any matter that is either newer or older then any other bit of matter we can detect.
The question should be why doesn't matter spontaneously form more often, if it does not have a deliberate cause?
Now to paraphrase you:
Look at what the belief in a God(swt) means:
It just lays out the evidence on the table and says ‘here it is! Look what I have created! See for yourself!’ What’s so appealing about that for me is that doesn’t require an explanation in anything or require further justification. Do you appreciate that point Dorca?