Abu Fauzi
Elite Member
- Messages
- 300
- Reaction score
- 34
- Gender
- Male
- Religion
- Islam
As-Salaam alaikum,
The formula of Unity in the Islamic creed is built of 2 elements, which are called the negation (nafy) and the affirmation (ithbat). 'No god' negates all illusion and unreality, and 'but God' affirms the unique reality of the Real.
Together, negation and affirmation establish a dialectic that reveberates throughout Sufi teachings. The formula denies the independent reality of all other (ghayr) and affirms the sole reality of the One.
Everything other than God is evanescent, fading, disappearing, God alone is permanent, everlasting, appearing... "Everything in the earth is undergoing annihilation", says the Qur'an, "and there subsists the face of your Lord, the possessor of Majesty and Generosity" (55:26)
This ayat/verse provides one of the more common conceptual pairs used in the dialectic of negation and affirmation, that is, annihilation (fana) and subsistence (baqa).
The formula of Tawheed provides not only the theory behind realization but also a good deal of the practice. It is, for example, one of the most common formulae of remembrance, Zikr, employed by the Sufi Orders and it provides much of the framework for meditation on God and His bounty.
Sufis consider the first word of the formula, La or 'no', to a sword, used to cut away all 'others' until only the Real remains. The 'others' to be negated are the world and its creatures, the nonexistent things that appear to us as existent.
The formula of Unity in the Islamic creed is built of 2 elements, which are called the negation (nafy) and the affirmation (ithbat). 'No god' negates all illusion and unreality, and 'but God' affirms the unique reality of the Real.
Together, negation and affirmation establish a dialectic that reveberates throughout Sufi teachings. The formula denies the independent reality of all other (ghayr) and affirms the sole reality of the One.
Everything other than God is evanescent, fading, disappearing, God alone is permanent, everlasting, appearing... "Everything in the earth is undergoing annihilation", says the Qur'an, "and there subsists the face of your Lord, the possessor of Majesty and Generosity" (55:26)
This ayat/verse provides one of the more common conceptual pairs used in the dialectic of negation and affirmation, that is, annihilation (fana) and subsistence (baqa).
The formula of Tawheed provides not only the theory behind realization but also a good deal of the practice. It is, for example, one of the most common formulae of remembrance, Zikr, employed by the Sufi Orders and it provides much of the framework for meditation on God and His bounty.
Sufis consider the first word of the formula, La or 'no', to a sword, used to cut away all 'others' until only the Real remains. The 'others' to be negated are the world and its creatures, the nonexistent things that appear to us as existent.