Hamayun
Allahu Akbar
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I am on a bodybuilding forum and it is full of Atheists making threads about Islam and spreading misconceptions.
There is a thread about the Seven Heavens at the moment and it seems there aren't any Muslims on the forum with enough knowledge. I don't know enough to get involved.
If the Moderators allow me I can post a link to the thread.
Here is what was said in the thread:
Do you not see how God has created the seven heavens
one above the other,
and made the moon a light in their midst,
and made the sun as a lamp? (71:15-16)
In this verse, lets assume seven heavens = 7 universes, okay done.
Now here's more
We have indeed adorned the lower heaven with the beauty of the stars. (37:6)
He Who created the seven heavens, one above the other ...
And We have adorned the lowest heaven with lamps ... (67:3,5)
And He completed them seven heavens in two days
and inspired in each heaven its command;
and We adorned the lower heaven with lamps,
and rendered it guarded... (41:12)
So clearly, the lowest heaven is the one with stars and quite obviously... the ONLY heaven with stars. If these heavens are really universes, I think I read you mentioned this before ? Then the lowest heaven is our universe.
Now lets look at this again:
Do you not see how God has created the seven heavens
one above the other,
and made the moon a light in their midst,
and made the sun as a lamp? (71:15-16)
The attention is directed towards the moon and the sun, meaning that logically the intention of the verse was to signifiy the importance of the moon and the sun in the heaven (singular, not plural), or rather universe. But we all know that the relative size of the sun and sheer numbers of stars, makes the sun absolutely insignificant.
The moon is significant, however it is significant to the earth only, and not to this heaven/universe or anywhere else.
In the large scheme of things, it seems logically useless to mention ANYTHING in this entire solar system, when discussing the universe or "universes."
However looking at the verse again...
Do you not see how God has created the seven heavens
one above the other,
and made the moon a light in their midst,
and made the sun as a lamp? (71:15-16)
So this verse is clearly putting emphasis on the seven heavens as a whole, 7 universes if you will, but we all know how big ONE of those universes is.
Click on pics for bigger view
Our solar system ^ ^ , the moon has a insignificant size even in this alone, and insignifant role as well.
The milky way galaxy ^ ^. Our solar system is essentially just one light (dot) in all of that, overall our solar system is insignificant in our galaxy alone (making the moon even less significant, and the sun as well). And our galaxy is just a tiny fraction of the universe.
Just a section of our universe^ ^ Our galaxy, as big as it is, has size equal to one of those lights, again, our galaxy is useless to the universe as a whole.
One more time:
Do you not see how God has created the seven heavens
one above the other,
and made the moon a light in their midst,
and made the sun as a lamp? (71:15-16)
Looking at the other side now:
The underlined parts of the verse, if something is LAYERED, and something is in the MIDST, the moon must be in between them if anything really... so that means everything is layered in the sky and the moon has a significant size and its in between those layers, and if something is in the MIDST, then its somewhere in the middle.
If something is in the middle... then its (moon's) distance is about 40-60% of the total distance of which there is to go. If you go 100% of the way, then you reach the end, and since the verse's reference is to 7 layers and a "middle", then once you complete the 100%, you're at the end, thus meaning you're at the end of the 7 layers or the universe, whichever the case may be, or the reference may be...
So either the moon is in the middle of something, or the sun and moon have a significant role in the universe, because they are discussed when referring to the universe, or rather.. ALL universes
Both of which are scientifically inaccurate.