truthseeker63's Corner in Comparative religion

Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

The general Christian sentiment is that Jesus of Nazereth, as a divinely-spoken "word" to Mary and anointed with God's own Spirit, wholly and perfectly (sinlessly) re-presented the character, intentions, and presence of God the Father in human terms by the power of God's Spirit. To see Jesus in action is to see God the Father Himself in action via God's Spirit upon Jesus. It was partly the early Christians' process of attempting to work out all the implications of this biblical picture that helped the whole trinitarian elaboration of God in Christianity. This is also why Christians over time have said that Jesus was the "human 'face' of God", an divine revelation of who God is in human existence.

I surely hope that this discussion goes a long way to showing how a trinitarian Christian can see themselves as being STRICTLY monotheistic along the line of the Shema spoken by Jesus himself. We have ONE GOD. Jesus' God: God the Father of humanity (generally) and the "Children of Israel" (specifically). And in that sense, both Christians and Muslims have the SAME One God.

Do not argue with the people of the scripture (Jews, Christians, and Muslims) except in the nicest possible manner - unless they transgress - and say, "We believe in what was revealed to us and in what was revealed to you, and our god and your god is one and the same; to Him we are submitters."
Surah 29:46
 
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Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

1) One aspect of art is artistic self-expression ie. bestowing the contents of your own subjective experience and self-understanding to others artistically. Basically, it's completely wise for an artist to want to be "found" in and through their art.

1. Art already manifests his artist with its every details, why you put artists into art. And that art is also only for himself, Who even can measure or see his art without his permission and help. His Dignity and his greatness and his excellence and his honor is away from being with his weak creature directly ( His creature is dependent on him, so they are weak). Allah said " I was a hidden treasure, I want to be known " In Islam, Human is his servant and happy for being created. How dare Pharaoh natured people meet with God Almighty directly and God let them to humiliate his excellence.
2) God doesn't split or divine his personality in the Trinity. It is the necessarily triune reality that just IS self-expression and self-communication.

2. What is so special in human and angel form except their position in the sight of Allah, That speciality put itself into triune.

3) It could be argued that in Jesus, God demonstrated his highest self-expression and self-communication in human form. Jesus is the epitome of what it means to be a human in the One God's image and likeness. In fact, this is EXACTLY what Christians believe.

3. what is so special in human form again, except being a mirror kind creature , God try to communicate directly, Allah is the epitome of uniqueness, being in a form or image is away from him, This is exactly what Muslims believe.
God is equally in the quantum world of subatomic structure...as God is in the hugest expanse of star clusters in the Universe. So, speaking on those terms, there is no real difference between God's perception of a nanosecond and a light year...or a billion light years. b) God obviously transcends time/space as we know it. God is uncreated. At the same time (no pun intended), God's transcendent EVENT of self-communication implies a Divine Temporality only experienced by God in God's own inner life. Basically, what I'm saying is that God's divine self-relationship and self-communication implies temporality within God's life...and this temporality is COMPLETELY outside of time/space as we know it as creatures.

4. Ok assume that all your suppositions above is real, ( I only said Allah is free from time and Abode , We can't describe furthermore ) , how you put trinity into such a superior God's power

I know you can keep going same things again and again. I can't prove something either in these terms, because As a human being We use wisdom and hearth together in religious matters. Otherwise As most of Muslim scholars said, philosophy only doesn't lead us to the reality. I forgot one of the Islamic consensus against Christians, We don't try to refute trinity, We try to explain unity. Proving the unity is very simple comparing to proving wrongfulness of trinity. Because balance in universe explains everything. Sorry my dear Muslim brothers who responsed before me. I just carried sand to the desert. I think previous answers were enough.
 
Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

Sorry for my grammatical errors, I can't edit them due to my membership position
 
Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

where does Jesus pbuh talk about the trinity?
 
Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

Zafran:
where does Jesus pbuh talk about the trinity?

Where does Muhammad talk about the Qu'ran being uncreated? (Just playin'...kinda...;D I do hope that you do see a point in my saying that. )

Ok. Seriously now. As a Second Temple Jew, Jesus specifically talked about God (the Father) who sent him as God-ordained Messiah, the Spirit of God with which he was anointed, and the eternal Word of God which he proclaimed and embodied. Moreover, Jesus was the direct product of a "word of God" to humanity via Mary. Here you have God, God's Spirit, and God's self-revealing Word...all of which form the sine qua non of the trinitarian idea of God. Did Jesus specifically mention the word "trinity"? No, obviously not. At the same time, his very being, mission, and continuing impact grounds the trinitarian language that later came forth in people who believed in him as God's Spirit-filled Messiah.
 
Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

That's what's always interested me in this Quranic passages...

Those people who say that God is the third of three are defying [the truth]: there is only One God. If they persist in what they are saying, a painful punishment will afflict those of them who persist. Why do they not turn to God and ask his forgiveness, when God is most forgiving, most merciful? The Messiah, son of Mary, was only a messenger; other messengers had come and gone before him; his mother was a virtuous woman; both ate food.
Surah 5:73-74

and...

When God says, 'Jesus, son of Mary, did you say to people, "Take me and my mother as two gods alongside God"?' he will say, 'May You be exalted! I would never say what I had no right to say—if I had said such a thing You would have known it: You know all that is within me, though I do not know what is within You, You alone have full knowledge of things unseen.
Surah 5:116

This is a complete misrepresentation and/or misunderstanding of the Trinity for ANY orthodox Christian. The Trinity has NOTHING TO DO with Mary...at all. No true Christian who believes in the Nicene Creed would ever say such a thing! Wikipedia has it right on this one...

Regarding the verse 5:116, some scholars have written that the version of the "Trinity" concept that the Qur'an is criticizing appears to be God, Jesus, and Mary; and that this is not a description of orthodox Christian belief, wherein the third part of the Trinity is the Holy Spirit. Edward Hulmes writes:

"The Qur'anic interpretation of trinitarian orthodoxy as belief in the Father, the Son, and the Virgin Mary, may owe less to a misunderstanding of the New Testament itself than to a recognition of the role accorded by local Christians to Mary as mother in a special sense."

Why would God question Jesus about anyone asserting MARY as a member of the Trinity? That makes no sense Judeo-Christianly speaking. God would totally be MISSING THE POINT.
 
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Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

That's what's always interested me in this Quranic passages...

Those people who say that God is the third of three are defying [the truth]: there is only One God. If they persist in what they are saying, a painful punishment will afflict those of them who persist. Why do they not turn to God and ask his forgiveness, when God is most forgiving, most merciful? The Messiah, son of Mary, was only a messenger; other messengers had come and gone before him; his mother was a virtuous woman; both ate food.
Surah 5:73-74

and...

When God says, 'Jesus, son of Mary, did you say to people, "Take me and my mother as two gods alongside God"?' he will say, 'May You be exalted! I would never say what I had no right to say—if I had said such a thing You would have known it: You know all that is within me, though I do not know what is within You, You alone have full knowledge of things unseen.
Surah 5:116

This is a complete misrepresentation and/or misunderstanding of the Trinity for ANY orthodox Christian. The Trinity has NOTHING TO DO with Mary...at all. No true Christian who believes in the Nicene Creed would ever say such a thing! Wikipedia has it right on this one...

Regarding the verse 5:116, some scholars have written that the version of the "Trinity" concept that the Qur'an is criticizing appears to be God, Jesus, and Mary; and that this is not a description of orthodox Christian belief, wherein the third part of the Trinity is the Holy Spirit. Edward Hulmes writes:

"The Qur'anic interpretation of trinitarian orthodoxy as belief in the Father, the Son, and the Virgin Mary, may owe less to a misunderstanding of the New Testament itself than to a recognition of the role accorded by local Christians to Mary as mother in a special sense."

Why would God question Jesus about anyone asserting MARY as a member of the Trinity? That makes no sense Judeo-Christianly speaking. God would totally be MISSING THE POINT.

However some early Christians did see Mary as part of the Trinity. Although in time they did get labelled heretics by the Catholic Church.

Principal errors
The heresy of the Collyridians was very simple: They worshiped Mary. This was in direct conflict with the Catholic Church's condemnation of idolatry, which had been condemned by God himself: "You shall have no other gods before me. You shall not make for yourself a graven image, or any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth; you shall not bow down to them or serve them; for I the Lord your God am a jealous God" (Ex. 20:3-5; cf. Deut. 5:7, 6:14; 1 Cor. 4:8-6, 10:19-20; Eph. 5:5). This proscription applies not just to statue worship, but to the worship of anything besides God.

SOURCE


Mary was worshipped by at least some early Christians. There have also been occasional revivals of this belief.

Collyridianism encore?
"Calling it a "very grave situation," the Vatican has excommunicated members of a controversial Quebec Catholic movement, the Army of Mary, for their heretical beliefs that derive from the writings of Marie-Paule Giguère, an 86-year-old mystic who claims to be a reincarnation of the Virgin Mary....In her writings, Mme. Giguère described visions and messages she received from God, explaining that Mary, the mother of Jesus, is fully divine, and also that, as her modern incarnation, so is Mme. Giguère. Rather than the traditional Catholic Trinity - in which God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit are each fully divine and part of a three-part deity - the Army of Mary now speaks of a "quinternity," including Mary and Mme. Giguère...They would say that they would not subscribe to some of the limitations that we would put on the creed." You can read about it here.

SOURCE

The Collyridian Ecumenical Episcopal Convocation
Seal of the Collyridian Britannic Episcopal Church
Seal of the Collyridian Britannic Episcopal Church
The Collyridian Ecumenical Episcopal Convocation is a small Church and community dedicated to the worship of the Blessed Virgin Mary as the Holy Presence of Our Divine Mother. The Church is Collyridian, because it recognizes the divinity of the Queen of Heaven just as it was recognized by Collyridian worshippers of the fourth and fifth centuries. It is Ecumenical because it draws on the liturgy of all Christian Churches, include Latin, Anglican, Celtic, Orthodox and Syrian rites. It is Episcopal in having a episcopal church organization and being in communion with the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church. The leader of the Church is the Right Reverend +Sarah Morrigan, Bishop, of the Collyridian Episcopate of St. Brigid, Oregon City. The Church was founded on the Déanic feast of Rosa Mundi, June 21, 2008 in the Gregorian calendar. The Church was known as the Collyridian Brittanic Episcopal Church until June 1st, 2009

SOURCE


Those movements show the validity of the Surah mentioned above.

When God says, 'Jesus, son of Mary, did you say to people, "Take me and my mother as two gods alongside God"?' he will say, 'May You be exalted! I would never say what I had no right to say—if I had said such a thing You would have known it: You know all that is within me, though I do not know what is within You, You alone have full knowledge of things unseen.
Surah 5:116

The simple fact is There have been and still are some who call themselves Christian that worship Mary as a god. I do acknowledge that this view is not held by most modern Christians. But it was a belief in the past, even though it was eventually condemned as heresy.
 
Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

woodrow:
However some early Christians did see Mary as part of the Trinity. Although in time they did get labelled heretics by the Catholic Church.

But that's my point. The only reason that they got called heretics is because their belief went against the explicit monotheism asserted in the Nicene Creed. Christianity had a benchmark by which to say the Collyridians were wrong. True (non-heretical) Christian faith doesn't do that. But hey, if God wants to speak to such a minority report, I guess that's fine. So, the Quranic text cannot apply to Christianity per se...but a fragmentary abberation of such.
 
Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

From Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi's "The Meaning of the Qur'an"...

The Christians have been rebuked for their wrong belief in the doctrine of the Trinity and advised to refrain from transgression. Strange though it may appear, the fact is that the Christians believe both in the Oneness of God and in the Trinity at one and the same time; for no Christian can deny that according to the clear sayings of Jesus in the Gospels, God is One Being and there is no other god than He. They cannot but admit that Unity of God is the real basis of religion. But the introduction of the doctrine of the Logos at an early stage of Christianity misled them into believing in the Godhead of Christ in union with God and the Holy Ghost. Since then it has always remained an enigma for them to reconcile these two contradictory doctrines and for the last eighteen hundred years or so the Christian scholars have been vainly engaged in solving this self-created baffling puzzle. Not only this, many Christian denominations have been founded upon different interpretations of this doctrine and it has given rise to many religious disputes in which one denomination accuses the other of blasphemy. In short, their scholars and interpreters have been spending all their efforts and energies in solving this enigma which was neither created by God nor by Christ. It is also obvious that there is no solution to it, because no one can prove that three persons share Godhead and also that God is One Being and has no partners in His Godhead. As this enigma is the result of their own transgression beyond the Divine limits, it can only be solved if they refrain from going beyond the limits and give up the belief of the Godhead of the Messiah and of the Holy Ghost, and acknowledge Allah as the sole object of worship, adoration and devotion and believe in the Messiah as a Messenger of God and not as a partner in the Godhead of Allah.
Commentary on 4:171




This refers to another error of the Christians. They had made Mary an object of worship along with Christ and the Holy Ghost, though there is not a word or hint in the Bible about this doctrine. During the first three centuries after Christ, the Christian world was totally unaware of this creed. Towards the end of the 3rd century, the words "Mother of God" were used for the first time by some theologians of Alexandria. Though the response which these words found in the popular heart was great, yet the Church was not at first inclined to accept the doctrine and declared that the worship of Mary was a wrong creed. Then at the Council of Ephesus in 431 A.D., the words `Mother of God' were officially used by the Church. As a result `Mariolatry' began to spread by leaps and bounds both inside and outside the Church. So much so that by the time the Qur'an was revealed, the exaltation of the 'Mother of God' had eclipsed the Father, the Son and the Holy Ghost. Her statues were set up in Churches and she was worshiped, implored and invoked in prayers. In short, the greatest source of reliance of a Christian was that he should obtain the help and protection of the `Mother of God.' Emperor Justinian in the preamble to one of his laws bespeaks her advocacy for the empire and his general, Narses, looks to her directions on the battlefield. Emperor Heraclius, a contemporary of the Holy Prophet Muhammad, bore her image on his banner and believed that because of its auspicious nature it will never be lowered. Though the Protestants after the Reformation did their best to fight against Mariolatry, yet the Roman Catholic Church still adheres to it passionately.
Commentary on 5:116

Some things...

1) Maududi links the emergence of the Trinity specifically to the Hellenistic "Logos" idea. He seems to make no connection whatsoever to the Hebrew concept of the "Word" of God that predated Philo's "Logos" concept. Philo's whole work TURNED on the Jewish "Memra" concept. From the Jewish Encyclopedia...

There are, in addition, Biblical elements: there are Biblical passages in which the word of Yhwh is regarded as a power acting independently and existing by itself, as Isa. lv. 11 (comp. Matt. x. 13; Prov. xxx. 4); these ideas were further developed by later Judaism in the doctrines of the Divine Word creating the world, the divine throne-chariot and its cherub, the divine splendor and its shekinah, and the name of God as well as the names of the angels; and Philo borrowed from all these in elaborating his doctrine of the Logos.

and...

The Memra as a cosmic power furnished Philo the corner-stone upon which he built his peculiar semi-Jewish philosophy. Philo's "divine thought," "the image" and "first-born son" of God, "the archpriest," "intercessor," and "paraclete" of humanity, the "arch type of man", paved the way for the Christian conceptions of the Incarnation ("the Word become flesh") and the Trinity.

In short, it's incorrect to say that Christian idea of Jesus as "Word of God" is completely a Hellenisitic, Stoic misconception. Philo thought of his Jewish faith FIRST...not in some tertiary way. The only reason that Philo was able to make the connection work is because a JEWISH concept the "word of YHWH" grounded that to him.

Philo's views derive from a combination of Hellenistic philosophy with the Jewish Bible, which he considers as the source and standard not only of religious truth but in general of all truth. Its pronouncements are for him divine pronouncements. They are the words of the ἱερὸς λόγος, ϑεῖος λόγος, ὀρϑὸς λόγος (holy word, godly word, upright word) uttered sometimes directly and sometimes through the mouth of a prophet, especially through Moses, whom Philo considers the real medium of revelation, while the other writers of the Old Testament appear as friends or pupils of Moses.
Although he distinguishes between the words uttered by God, as the Decalogue, and the edicts of Moses, as the special laws,he does not carry out this distinction, since he believes in general that everything in the Torah is of divine origin, even the letters and accents.

The Jewish Bible had not been canonized at the time of Philo, and the extent of his knowledge of Biblical books cannot be exactly determined. Philo does not quote Ezekiel, Daniel, Canticles, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, or Esther. Philo regards the Bible as the source not only of religious revelation, but also of philosophic truth; for, according to him, the Greek philosophers also have borrowed from the Bible: Heraclitus, according to "Quis Rerum Divinarum Heres Sit" § 43 [i.503]; Zeno, according to Quod Omnis Probus Liber, § 8 [ii.454].

What's also interesting because the Nicene Creed's assertion about the Trinity makes NO MENTION of the "Logos" concept at all. You would expect that if the idea were the absolutely essential element in the concept...that it would be in there. There's a reason for that.

2) It's one thing to say that some Christian groups take veneration of Mary too far, like the Collyandrians. It's a whole other thing to say that Christianity per se does this doctrinally...because it doesn't. Maududi himself says that the Protestant Reformation went AGAINST this tendency. And you, Woodrow, already mentioned how the Roman Catholics went AGAINST the Mariolatry of the Collyandrians.
 
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Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

woodrow:
However some early Christians did see Mary as part of the Trinity. Although in time they did get labelled heretics by the Catholic Church.

But that's my point. The only reason that they got called heretics is because their belief went against the explicit monotheism asserted in the Nicene Creed. Christianity had a benchmark by which to say the Collyridians were wrong. True (non-heretical) Christian faith doesn't do that. But hey, if God wants to speak to such a minority report, I guess that's fine. So, the Quranic text cannot apply to Christianity per se...but a fragmentary abberation of such.

And what proof is there that todays Christianity is not just the strongest of the heretical beliefs? Come to think of it the Vatican did condemn all of the churches of the reformation and Protestantism as being heretical, but it no longer had the military might to squash them.
 
Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

Something else I just noticed. Maududi says...

The Christians have been rebuked for their wrong belief in the doctrine of the Trinity and advised to refrain from transgression. Strange though it may appear, the fact is that the Christians believe both in the Oneness of God and in the Trinity at one and the same time; for no Christian can deny that according to the clear sayings of Jesus in the Gospels, God is One Being and there is no other god than He. They cannot but admit that Unity of God is the real basis of religion.

As I have argued above, Christians do believe in the ONE GOD of Jesus, and the Unity of God the Father is the VERY BASIS for the claim of God's triunity. Again, see the Nicene Creed...

We believe in one God,
the Father, the Almighty,

maker of heaven and earth,
of all that is, seen and unseen.
 
Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

Woodrow:
And what proof is there that todays Christianity is not just the strongest of the heretical beliefs?

Christianity is only heretical if it can be shown that Christianity per se DOES NOT believe in singular worship of the One God, the Father of humanity and Israel, whom Jesus testified to. I don't believe that can be adequately shown. For example, can someone demonstrate to me how I do NOT worship the One God spoken of clearly by Jesus and reaffirmed by the Nicene Creed?

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Woodrow:
Come to think of it the Vatican did condemn all of the churches of the reformation and Protestantism as being heretical, but it no longer had the military might to squash them.

They backtracked on all of that in Vatican II. Remember that?

"...separated brethren..."
 
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Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

Zafran:
where does Jesus pbuh talk about the trinity?

Where does Muhammad talk about the Qu'ran being uncreated? (Just playin'...kinda...;D I do hope that you do see a point in my saying that. )

Ok. Seriously now. As a Second Temple Jew, Jesus specifically talked about God (the Father) who sent him as God-ordained Messiah, the Spirit of God with which he was anointed, and the eternal Word of God which he proclaimed and embodied. Moreover, Jesus was the direct product of a "word of God" to humanity via Mary. Here you have God, God's Spirit, and God's self-revealing Word...all of which form the sine qua non of the trinitarian idea of God. Did Jesus specifically mention the word "trinity"? No, obviously not. At the same time, his very being, mission, and continuing impact grounds the trinitarian language that later came forth in people who believed in him as God's Spirit-filled Messiah.

He doesnt I rest my point. Everything you said has no backing by Jesus pbuh words.

The Quran being uncreated is nowhere near as important as the trinity is to christians.
 
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Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

Woodrow:
And what proof is there that todays Christianity is not just the strongest of the heretical beliefs?

Christianity is only heretical if it can be shown that Christianity per se DOES NOT believe in singular worship of the One God, the Father of humanity and Israel, whom Jesus testified to. I don't believe that can be adequately shown. For example, can someone demonstrate to me how I do NOT worship the One God spoken of clearly by Jesus and reaffirmed by the Nicene Creed?

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Woodrow:
Come to think of it the Vatican did condemn all of the churches of the reformation and Protestantism as being heretical, but it no longer had the military might to squash them.

They backtracked on all of that in Vatican II. Remember that?

"...separated brethren..."

And it only took them 600 years to back track. For 600 years the Protestants and other non-Catholic Christians were heretics.
 
Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

That carries with it a feeling of being a challenge. I agree it would be nice and may even be possible we can discuss the logic of a trinity existence. But all parties involved need to be able to accept that the logical explanation of such does not necessitate nor suffice as proof. A good mathematician well versed in topology and non-euclidean geometry can show logical explanations as to how the earth is a flat surface, but that is not proof the earth is flat.
greetings woodrow. you make a good point on the matter of non-euclidean geometry and the matter of a flat earth yet this is offsetted by the fact that the factual reality would contradict this wholly theoretical argument. in the same manner does the factual reality of the existence of three in one entities offset the claim that the trinity is illogical. at this point it is no longer even a matter of trying to argue whether this concept is coherent or not seeing as if it were contradictory, examples of such wouldn't exist. contradictions cannot exist in the universe and the fact that examples of a three in one existence are found in the universe removes the trinity from being merely a concept in the realm of ideas but rather a reality present in this world. in hopes of preemptively rebutting an argument in the vein of the above, you will note that in my previous post i wrote:

you have no warrant to claim that oneness refers only to a unitarian understanding seeing that this is logically untrue and, perhaps more importantly, factually untrue when we examine the universe.

notice that i spoke both of a logical proof and a factual proof for why oneness means more than simply unitarianism. in the light of the above, an objection on the matter that the argument and/or proof for the coherence of the trinity is merely theoretical (as your bringing up of the proof for the flat earth seemed to imply) cannot be put forward for the christian has 'concrete' examples for the coherence of this doctrine. so once more, in terms of logic, there can be no argument.

For purpose of this reply I am speaking specifically of the Trinity as being the triune existence of Father, Son and Holy Spirit. To show what I a consider as illogical I had best first describe what I see as the the Christian concept of the trinity.

( a ) 1. The Christian concept is not 3 attributes of one entity. It is the actual separate personifications of 3 unique identities being one entity. Three beings yet each being the same unique being.

( b ) 2. Each person of the trinity having it's own unique identity, it's own personal abilities and each with a specific role.

( c ) 3. Each person of the trinity can and does function separate from the other 2
( a ) yes, the christian conception is certainly not three attributes of a single entity for then we would have a disaster. the distinctions within the being of god are not to be mistaken for attributes. turning back to our example of space: length, width, and height are not attributes of space per se but rather distinctions within the one space. these distinctions possess in their being all the prerogatives of space (i.e. the attributes). they are the possessors of the attributes of space and not attributes themselves. the same is true of the members of the trinity. the attributes of god are omnipotence, aseity, omniscience, omnipresence (though you would disagree with this one), omni-benevolence, omnisapience et cetera. neither are these persons separate but rather distinct. since they all subsist within the single being of god neither can actually be separate from the other (for none can somehow divest himself of the divine essence which is what is needed for them to be separate). once again i bring up the example of space because when we keep these explanations 'concrete' we find that the doctrine is without reproach: length, width, height are not separate but rather distinct--these three exist within the being of space and can no more cease being the one true space than to cease being interrelated to one another.

( b ) no, the members of the trinity all have the same abilities (that is, they all possess the same attributes). what one member can do, the others can do as well seeing as they subsist in the same essence and comprise the single divine being (by this i mean to say that seeing as one's attributes are determined by one's essence, it is impossible to subsist within the single essence and not possess the same attributes). yet it is true that each member does indeed take on particular roles in salvation history (such that it is the son who was crucified etc.) but the matter of roles does not detract from the ontological equality possessed by these as it regards their nature. my very first job was working at a fast-food restaurant and there were three of us in the kitchen making the food (what a coincidence). each person had a specific role that they were assigned to do and while we worked as such, we each were fully capable of doing the job of the other. while we did have specific roles, it was not because we lacked the ability to perform any of the other roles.

( c ) it is true that each member of the trinity can function 'separately' from the other, yet given that there is only a single divine will, we must identify what exactly we mean by separate. each member of the trinity knows the others full well and there is a mutual indwelling between these (each exists within the other, hence why we cannot really speak of separate persons but rather distinct persons). given the single divine will, none can act in opposition to the others for they all comprise the single divine being who--while existent as 3 real persons--shares a single divine will between these.

I find that concept as being illogical because looking at it we either have 3 attributes, very strong attributes but still attributes of a single God(swt). If that is the case there is no Trinity. It is one god and only one with the ability to do all things. but, he is one and not a Triune.
yes! we do only have one god and not three gods. the distinctions within the one god are like the distinctions within space--3 distinctions that we could equally and truly call space yet we do not have three spaces but rather only one for these three are what the single space is existent as. conversely, this would mean no trinity if and only if the trinity stipulated three gods yet it doesn't:

And the Catholic Faith is this, that we worship one God in Trinity and Trinity in Unity. [...] So the Father is God, the Son is God, and the Holy Ghost is God. And yet they are not Three Gods, but One God. So likewise the Father is Lord, the Son Lord, and the Holy Ghost Lord. And yet not Three Lords but One Lord. For, like as we are compelled by the Christian verity to acknowledge every Person by Himself to be God and Lord, so are we forbidden by the Catholic Religion to say, there be Three Gods or Three Lords. --- The Athanasian Creed

given the above, i contend that your argument is not a problem for the trinitarian as it regards to logic but rather logic reinforces the validity of our position.

If that is not correct than it means we have Three separate but essentially equal beings functioning as one being. That does not logically make sense as by definition God(swt) is all powerfull. That would mean the 3 personifications could not be Equal one would be dominate and the other 2 subordinate. Again ruling out the concept of a triune god as that would be 3 gods and not a trinity.
if i understand the above correctly, then it is the fact that there cannot be 3 different all-powerful entities which would supposedly damage the coherence of the doctrine of the trinity. at face-value i would have to agree with this but once again, this is not what we confess when we confess the trinity. we are not multiplying almighties but positing only a single almighty (for each person subsists only within the single essence) who is existent as three persons. if your point were in fact true then when speaking of space, we would run into the problem of multiplying whatever prerogatives are particular to space (if space were infinite then we might be accused of believing in three infinities by believing in the real distinctions within space) but this is not the case. each distinction within space has all the attributes of space because they exist as the one space. once more it is a case of existing within the single essence of space and not positing multiple essences. given that the prerogatives of god apply to each person, we would only have a problem if we did not also possess a single divine essence.

given all of the above, it once more need be said that the claim that the trinity is incoherent cannot be upheld for we have drastically similar examples of this in our very own universe and as we have seen throughout this post, when we try to apply the objections towards the trinity on things such as space, we then see how---for the lack of a better word--absurd these objections become. yet if the bible is to be believed, this is entirely expected seeing as:

For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse. — Romans 1:20 KJV (emphasis mine)

from the above, we see that the bible claims that god's nature (that is the mode of his existence which encompasses the trinity) can be understood (as far as one can understand the infinite) from what he has created and this is why i have repeatedly returned to the example of space to show how the trinity functions (to the best of my knowledge). that said, it must again be said that one can understand the trinity not to be illogical without necessarily believing in it. one understands through logic but belief is predicated on faith and it is this fact that i have tried to emphasize. i believe that i have shown that the trinity cannot be attacked in terms of logic and the only credible opposition to it is merely in regards to one's faith (which is perfectly alright). if logic is what is being discussed then the fact that a three in one existence is exemplified in the universe should be enough to put claims to its incoherence to rest yet the fact that this is not actually the case says more (to me) about one's faith than about one's understanding of logic.
 
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Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

Mary was worshipped by at least some early Christians. There have also been occasional revivals of this belief.
the matter of collyridianism (we should also mention that i have seen no claim which accused these of incorporating mary within the trinity but merely of making her a goddess--this is not the same of substituting her for the holy spirit) is actually a point against the prophethood of the islamic prophet but before i continue i think that we should formally finish our discussion concerning the coherence of the trinity. if we are, then i am more than happy to speak of the trinity within the qur'an and then maybe even enter a discussion on the problems with tawhid.
 
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Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

greetings woodrow. you make a good point on the matter of non-euclidean geometry and the matter of a flat earth yet this is offsetted by the fact that the factual reality would contradict this wholly theoretical argument. in the same manner does the factual reality of the existence of three in one entities offset the claim that the trinity is illogical. at this point it is no longer even a matter of trying to argue whether this concept is coherent or not seeing as if it were contradictory, examples of such wouldn't exist. contradictions cannot exist in the universe and the fact that examples of a three in one existence are found in the universe removes the trinity from being merely a concept in the realm of ideas but rather a reality present in this world. in hopes of preemptively rebutting an argument in the vein of the above, you will note that in my previous post i wrote:



notice that i spoke both of a logical proof and a factual proof for why oneness means more than simply unitarianism. in the light of the above, an objection on the matter that the argument and/or proof for the coherence of the trinity is merely theoretical (as your bringing up of the proof for the flat earth seemed to imply) cannot be put forward for the christian has 'concrete' examples for the coherence of this doctrine. so once more, in terms of logic, there can be no argument.


( a ) yes, the christian conception is certainly not three attributes of a single entity for then we would have a disaster. the distinctions within the being of god are not to be mistaken for attributes. turning back to our example of space, length, width, and height are not attributes of space per se but rather distinctions within the one space. these distinctions possess in their being all the prerogatives of space (i.e. the attributes). they are the possessors of the attributes of space and not attributes themselves. the same is true of the members of the trinity. the attributes of god are omnipotence, aseity, omniscience, omnipresence (though you would disagree with this one), omni-benevolence, omnisapience et cetera. neither are these persons separate but rather distinct. since they all subsist within the single being of god neither can actually be separate from the other (for none can somehow divest himself of the divine essence which is what is needed for them to be separate). once again i bring up the example of space because when we keep these explanations 'concrete' we find that the doctrine is without reproach: length, width, height are not separate but rather distinct--these three exist within the being of space and can no more cease being the one true space than to cease being interrelated to one another.

( b ) no, the members of the trinity all have the same abilities (that is, they all possess the same attributes). what one member can do, the others can do as well seeing as they subsist in the same essence and comprise the single divine being (by this i mean to say that seeing as one's attributes are determined by one's essence, it is impossible to subsist within the single essence and not possess the same attributes). yet it is true that each member does indeed take on particular roles in salvation history (such that it is the son who was crucified etc.) but the matter of roles does not detract from the ontological equality possessed by these as it regards their nature. my very first job was working at a fast-food restaurant and there were three of us in the kitchen making the food (what a coincidence). each person had a specific role that they were assigned to do and while we worked as such, we each were fully capable of doing the job of the other. while we did have specific roles, it was not because we lacked the ability to perform any of the other roles.

( c ) it is true that each member of the trinity can function 'separately' from the other, yet given that there is only a single divine will, we must identify what exactly we mean by separate. each member of the trinity knows the others full well and there is a mutual indwelling between these (each exists within the other, hence why we cannot really speak of separate persons but rather distinct persons). given the single divine will, none can act in opposition to the others for they all comprise the single divine being who--while existent as 3 real persons--shares a single divine will between these.


yes! we do only have one god and not three gods. the distinctions within the one god are like the distinctions within space--3 distinctions that we could equally and truly call space yet we do not have three spaces but rather only one for these three are what the single space is existent as. conversely, this would mean no trinity if and only if the trinity stipulated three gods yet it doesn't:



given the above, i contend that your argument is not a problem for the trinitarian as it regards to logic but rather logic reinforces the validity of our position.


if i understand the above correctly, then it is the fact that there cannot be 3 different all-powerful entities which would supposedly damage the coherence of the doctrine of the trinity. at face-value i would have to agree with this but once again, this is not what we confess when we confess the trinity. we are not multiplying almighties but positing only a single almighty (for each person subsists only within the single essence) who is existent as three persons. if your point were in fact true then when speaking of space, we would run into the problem of multiplying whatever prerogatives are particular to space (if space were infinite then we might be accused of believing in three infinities by believing in the real distinctions within space) but this is not the case. each distinction within space has all the attributes of space because they exist as the one space. once more it is a case of existing within the single essence of space and not positing multiple essences. given that the prerogatives of god apply to each person, we would only have a problem if we did not also possess a single divine essence.

given all of the above, it once more need be said that the claim that the trinity is incoherent cannot be upheld for we have drastically similar examples of this in our very own universe and as we have seen throughout this post, when we try to apply the objections towards the trinity on things such as space, we then see how---for the lack of a better word--absurd these objections become. yet if the bible is to be believed, this is entirely expected seeing as:

For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse. — Romans 1:20 KJV (emphasis mine)

from the above, we see that the bible claims that god's nature (that is the mode of his existence which encompasses the trinity) can be understood (as far as one can understand the infinite) from what he has created and this is why i have repeatedly returned to the example of space to show how the trinity functions (to the best of my knowledge). that said, it must again be said that one can understand the trinity not to be illogical without necessarily believing in it. one understands through logic but belief is predicated on faith and it is this fact that i have tried to emphasize. i believe that i have shown that the trinity cannot be attacked in terms of logic and the only credible opposition to it is merely in regards to one's faith (which is perfectly alright). if logic is what is being discussed then the fact that a three in one existence is exemplified in the universe should be enough to put claims to its incoherence to rest yet the fact that this is not actually the case says more (to me) about one's faith than about one's understanding of logic.

I apologize for not answering this immediately. But, it is past my bedtime and I need my rest for a trip to Bismarck in the morning. I'll be there until late tomorrow or possibly Tuesday morning.

I do appreciate the peaceful debating shown in this thread.
 
Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

Woodrow:
I do appreciate the peaceful debating shown in this thread.

Me too. Safe travels, brother. :)
 
Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

Zafran:
He doesnt I rest my point. Everything you said has no backing by Jesus pbuh words. The Quran being uncreated is nowhere near as important as the trinity is to christians.

Ok. Let me make my point more plain. Very many Muslims believe that the Quran is uncreated "speech" of God...and though it may not be a central belief of Islam, it is a significant one. And--as far as I can tell--there is no direct qu'ranic or hadithic statement saying that the Quran is uncreated. That's why there's been differences of opinion on the matter within Islam. That idea came from a deliberation of Muslim believers, reflecting on the texts and Islamic theology and belief as they then had it. It was NO DIFFERENT for the Christian formation of the Trinity from it's councils.
 
Re: Christians think that Jesus can be Immortal and Mortal at the sametime they say w

Oh...and we can tie this back...

Personally, I would say that the "hypostatic union" is based upon Jesus' humanity being a direct product of a pre-existent self-disclosing Uncreated Spoken "Word" of God to humanity through Mary...bringing forth the Incarnate "Word" of God. Using Philo's language, Jesus of Nazareth is the incarnation of the uncreated self-communicating "Memra (Word)" of God through which all things are continually created. In essence, God the Father self-communicates himself to humanity in Jesus' human existence by the power of the Holy Spirit of God.


Going back to my earliest ideas...reposting...

--------------------------------

Trinitarian Christian teaching effectively states that the human being Jesus of Nazareth is the effect of God's Uncreated Self-Revealing "Word" (empowered by the Spirit/Breath of God) taking on created human nature. That is to say that the Eternal "Word" has taken on a human body, soul, and spirit in time...becoming a human being.

Insofar God's Self-Revealing Word is uncreated, it cannot be destroyed. At the same time, the human nature taken on by the "Word" can experience human death.

I tend to think of the reality of Jesus from the perspective of the complementary seen in atomic reality: The wave/particle complementarity. The singular reality of an atom functions as BOTH wave and particle, even though some "wavelike" aspects of an atom are MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE from the "particle-like" aspects of that same atom. So the analogy would go as follows:

Atom <=> Incarnate Word (Jesus of Nazareth)

Wave Aspect <=> Uncreated Spoken "Word" of God

Particle Aspect <=> Created human nature (body, soul, spirit)

As long as it's not logically inconsistent for God's directly "spoken word" to actualize as human existence...then I don't see what the problem is.

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In Scripture "the word of the Lord" commonly denotes the speech addressed to patriarch or prophet (Gen. xv. 1; Num. xii. 6, xxiii. 5; I Sam. iii. 21; Amos v. 1-8); but frequently it denotes also the creative word: "By the word of the Lord were the heavens made" (Ps. xxxiii. 6; comp. "For He spake, and it was done"; "He sendeth his word, and melteth them [the ice]"; "Fire and hail; snow, and vapors; stormy wind fulfilling his word"; Ps. xxxiii. 9, cxlvii. 18, cxlviii. 8). In this sense it is said, "For ever, O Lord, thy word is settled in heaven" (Ps. cxix. 89). "The Word," heard and announced by the prophet, often became, in the conception of the seer, an efficacious power apart from God, as was the angel or messenger of God: "The Lord sent a word into Jacob, and it hath lighted upon Israel" (Isa. ix. 7 [A. V. 8], lv. 11); "He sent his word, and healed them" (Ps. cvii. 20); and comp. "his word runneth very swiftly" (Ps. cxlvii. 15).
 
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