Sure. That's why these things happen. If a government run school was to just say that "Oh, well we don't allow headscarves in our dress-code but wearing the hijab for religious reasons is a valid exemption" that is contrary to secular law and if pressed on it, they really would not get away with it.
A school with a dress code to be fair must either forbid all head scarves, or headgear or forbid none. They can't have arbitrary exemptions. As I've said, if I was to run a school or have the power to influence its dress code I would have no problem with the incorporation of head scarves in general.
Ah, so there is no issue with this in Finland?
The problem specifically with jewellery and religious trinkets in most schools generally is an extension of the contempt for jewellery, tattoos etc. The same problem arises as it does with a headscarf if you let some students wear it but not others.
I agree.
I don't have a problem with any establishment allowing people to wear headscarves, for whatever reason. The same goes with jewellery, etc.
Well, what is an 'atheist' state? A state government that affirms non-belief in a deity? Atheism doesn't really assert anything else. If a state declares itself to be a Islamic state then we can infer their civil law from that. We can infer how their society is going to work and what it is going to be moulded towards.
'
Secular' just means that the state cannot legislate on behalf of, or in favour of a specific religious belief. What is often missed out in secular is that it also cannot be 'anti-religious'. It can't legislate
against people on the grounds of their religion.
Most Western First-World nations now are, in general secular. There are of course cultural hangovers and the passive effect of multi-religious communities attempting to influence their surroundings, but nonetheless most are Secular.