In response to NoName55 (Post #122) and to Al Habeshi (Post #121), if that post was directed to my Post #119, please permit me to briefly review – in which I’ve taken the liberty to capitalize some quoted words that, to me, were significant.
Starting this thread, “Grenville” asked:
The Koran appears to suggest that Muslims should read the Books of the people who came before them - those people being Christians and Israelites. Since this INFORMATION is contained in the Bible, are Muslims obligated to read the Bible?
That question contained the premiss that the Bible contains “information”.
“Woodrow” immediately countered with: “We [Muslims] would be [obligated to read the Books of the people who came before them] if they [such books] still existed” but that it is “difficult to find any EVIDENCE that [they] still [exist].”
To me, Woodrow’s post was important in that he recognized the importance of “evidence”.
“Islamirama” stated
You should not read the bible or other scriptures, especially if you don't know enough about your own book and religion to make distinction between FALSE and TRUTH.
“Woodrow” responded with: “That [by Islamirama] is very TRUE.”
“Al Habeshi” added: “We have to BELIEVE that God sent books…”
To me, such posts carelessly used the words “true” and “false” and introduced the word “believe” without commenting on relevant “evidence.”
Complaining about the suggestion (e.g., by Woodrow) that “the Bible has been changed”, “Aaron85” responded: “how is it possible that I believe in the same fundamental christian TRUTH as did christians just after Christ’s death…”
In Post #16, “Aaron85” pointed out that “In 1064, Ibn-Khazem, FIRST [his caps] charged that the Bible had been corrupted and the Bible falsified… He said “Since the Qur’an must be TRUE it must be the conflicting Gospel texts that are FALSE…”
And so on it went – arguing about what was “true” and what was “false”, displaying conflicting “beliefs”. For example, Al Habeshi made the good point
A person can be sincerely wrong, they can BELIEVE till they are blue in the face; I am sure of Islam at the same time I am kind of sure someone else is sure of christianity, yet both of us would die for it.
To me, the intensity with which the arguments raged in subsequent posts (e.g., “shame on you trying to hide the TRUTH”) not only supported Al Habeshi’s point but also stimulated me to submit that, unfortunately, such arguments provided evidence to support Hitler’s assessments.
And of course I would desire that Hitler were wrong, but until people use the scientific method to discard claims to “truth” that have no predictive capability or are untestable (e.g., the claim that any god exists or that there is “life after death”), then I’m afraid that such arguments will continue to rage, but without resolution, even beyond people being “blue in the face”, to the point that “people… die” for their beliefs – even though such “beliefs” can never be demonstrated to be “true”.
So, in direct response to Grenville’s original post, asking if Muslims are obligated to read the Bible: it depends on what’s meant by “Muslim”. If by “Muslim” is meant a fellow human being on this planet who is struggling to understand this universe and his or her place within it, while simultaneously trying to be kind to fellow humans, then of course he or she isn’t “obligated” to read the Bible. The Bible (and all “holy books”) are pre-scientific speculations about our universe that were concocted by ignorant clerics – and substantial evidence is available to support the assessment that the clerics concocted such texts mostly for their own benefit, to gain control over the people.
I would submit, however (and consistent with Aristotle’s assessment that “all people desire to know”), that everyone is obligated to try to understand what “knowledge” means, to learn how knowledge is obtained about the reality external to one’s mind, and to be careful to avoid adopting any “Big Lie” in which “the powers that be” attempt to indoctrinate us – for their own benefit.
Meanwhile, for those of us who want to know what’s “true”, then first and unfortunately, we encounter a principle that has not yet been shown to be false, namely, the best that humans have been able to do is determine what’s false. How to determine what’s false is to test the predictions of any claim: if those predictions can’t be tested (e.g., “all invisible flying elephants are pink”) or can be tested only by dead people (e.g., “if you believe that all invisible flying elephants are pink, then after you die, you’ll go to paradise”) or can be tested and found to be wrong (e.g., “if you don’t believe that all invisible flying elephants are pink, then you won’t be able to type another word”), then we should toss all such claims in the trashcan of human mistakes – and move on to the next claim – in search of claims that are closer to “the truth”.